Engleză - Maghiară

ventilate

gb/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/ us/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
B2 Engleză
szellőztet, kiszellőztet, hangot ad vminek, lélegeztet, levegőztet, átszellőztet
VERB B2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
ventilate [a room/building/space]
Open the window to ventilate the room after painting.
Nyisd ki az ablakot, hogy festés után kiszellőztesd a szobát.
The basement needs to be ventilated to prevent damp and mold.
Az alagsort szellőztetni kell, hogy ne legyen nyirkos és ne penészedjen.
The restaurant upgraded its system to better ventilate the dining area.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Please ventilate the room.
Kérlek, szellőztesd ki a szobát.
This office is well ventilated.
Ez az iroda jól szellőzik.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use *vent* when they mean *ventilate a room* (provide airflow), not *vent* (express anger).
Sens
let fresh air into a space
Colocații
ventilate a room |ventilate a building |ventilate the kitchen |properly ventilated |well-ventilated |poorly ventilated |naturally ventilated |ventilate the space |ventilate the area |ventilate a workspace
Sinonime
air (More informal and common in everyday speech.) | aerate (Slightly more technical; often used for soil or liquids too.)
Antonime
seal (To close so air cannot enter or escape.) | stagnate (Describes air becoming still and stale rather than being refreshed.)
Teme
home |buildings |health |daily_life
Definiție

To let fresh air into a room so it is not stuffy.

To allow fresh air to enter and circulate in a room, building, or other enclosed space, especially to remove heat, moisture, or stale air.

VERB C1 FORMAL
2
Tipar de utilizare:
ventilate [an issue/concern/grievance]
The meeting gave staff a chance to ventilate their concerns about the new rota.
Az értekezlet lehetőséget adott a dolgozóknak, hogy hangot adjanak az új munkabeosztással kapcsolatos aggályaiknak.
Local residents gathered to ventilate their grievances over the roadworks.
A helyi lakosok összegyűltek, hogy hangot adjanak az útmunkák miatti panaszaiknak.
The panel discussion was meant to ventilate the issue, not to reach a final decision.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We ventilated our concerns in the meeting.
A megbeszélésen hangot adtunk az aggályainknak.
Greșeală frecventă:
Often confused with *vent*; *ventilate concerns* is more formal and implies discussion, not just emotional release.
Sens
discuss or express openly
Colocații
ventilate concerns |ventilate grievances |ventilate an issue |ventilate a complaint |ventilate opinions |ventilate views |a forum to ventilate |ventilate frustrations |ventilate arguments |ventilate differences
Sinonime
air (Common and slightly less formal (e.g., air concerns).) | voice (Focuses on expressing an opinion rather than discussing it.)
Antonime
suppress (To prevent something from being expressed or discussed.) | bottle up (To keep feelings inside instead of expressing them.)
Teme
communication |emotions |work |society
Definiție

To talk about a problem or feeling openly.

To talk about something openly, especially to express opinions, worries, or complaints so they can be considered or dealt with.

VERB C1 TECHNICAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
ventilate [a patient] / be ventilated
After surgery, the patient was ventilated overnight in intensive care.
A műtét után a beteget egy éjszakán át lélegeztették az intenzív osztályon.
Some patients need to be mechanically ventilated if their lungs cannot supply enough oxygen.
Néhány beteget géppel kell lélegeztetni, ha a tüdejük nem tud elegendő oxigént biztosítani.
Doctors tried to reduce the sedation so she could breathe without being ventilated.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The patient was ventilated in the ICU.
A beteget az intenzív osztályon lélegeztették.
Greșeală frecventă:
In medical English, *ventilated* usually implies a ventilator; it does not just mean ‘in a room with fresh air’.
Sens
provide breathing support medically
Colocații
mechanically ventilate |ventilate a patient |be ventilated |invasive ventilation |non-invasive ventilation |on a ventilator |ventilated in ICU |require ventilation
Sinonime
put on a ventilator (More explicit; common in general-audience medical reporting.) | provide assisted ventilation (More formal and clinical wording.)
Antonime
extubate (To remove the breathing tube, ending invasive mechanical ventilation.) | wean off (To gradually reduce ventilator support until breathing independently.)
Teme
health |medicine
Definiție

To help a very sick person breathe using a machine.

To help someone breathe by using a machine (a ventilator) that moves air into and out of the lungs, typically in a hospital.

VERB B2
4
Tipar de utilizare:
ventilate [clothes/bedding/a cupboard]
She left the blankets outside to ventilate in the sun.
Kint hagyta a takarókat a napon, hogy kiszellőztesse őket.
It helps to ventilate the wardrobe after winter to get rid of musty smells.
Segít, ha tél után kiszellőzteted a ruhásszekrényt, hogy eltűnjön a dohos szag.
Ventilate the gear thoroughly after it gets wet.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I ventilated my jacket outside.
Kint kiszellőztettem a kabátomat.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners often prefer *air out* in everyday conversation; *ventilate* can sound slightly more formal here.
Sens
air an item to remove smells
Colocații
ventilate clothes |ventilate bedding |ventilate a cupboard |ventilate a closet |ventilate a mattress |ventilate stored items |ventilate the wardrobe |leave it to ventilate
Sinonime
air out (Most common everyday phrase for this meaning.) | freshen (Broader; can involve sprays or cleaning, not only air.)
Antonime
shut away (To keep something closed so smells and moisture remain.) | seal up (To close tightly, preventing airflow and exchange.)
Teme
home |cleaning |daily_life
Definiție

To put something in fresh air so it smells better and dries.

To expose something such as clothes, bedding, or a storage area to fresh air so that moisture or unpleasant smells can escape.

VERB C1 TECHNICAL
5
Tipar de utilizare:
ventilate [a mine/tunnel/enclosed area]
The crew had to ventilate the tunnel before anyone could enter.
A csapatnak ki kellett szellőztetnie az alagutat, mielőtt bárki bemehetett.
Portable fans were used to ventilate the confined workspace and clear the fumes.
Hordozható ventilátorokkal szellőztették a zárt munkateret, és eltávolították a füstöt.
Strict rules require mines to be continuously ventilated.
Greșeală frecventă:
This is a specialized safety/engineering use; in everyday contexts it usually refers to rooms or buildings.
Sens
supply air to confined worksites
Colocații
ventilate a mine |ventilate a tunnel |ventilate the shaft |ventilate an enclosed space |adequately ventilated |forced ventilation |ventilation system |ventilate fumes
Sinonime
aerate (Can be used in technical contexts, but is less specific to safety ventilation.)
Antonime
asphyxiate (To be deprived of oxygen; opposite outcome when an area is not ventilated.) | stagnate (Air becomes still, allowing fumes or gases to build up.)
Teme
work |industry |safety
Definiție

To bring fresh air into a mine or tunnel for safety.

To supply and circulate fresh air in a confined worksite such as a mine, tunnel, or enclosed industrial area, especially to remove fumes or dangerous gases.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
ventilate
IPA
GB/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
US/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
Silabe și accent
vent - il - ate (3 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (vent)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: ventilate
  • 3rd Person Singular: ventilates
  • Present Participle: ventilating
  • Past: ventilated
Expresii

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