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brainwash

gb/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ/ us/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ/
B2 Engleză
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb C1 action
1

indoctrinate by intense persuasion

to make someone believe something by using strong, repeated messages

Tipar de utilizare: brainwash [someone] (often + into [doing/believing something])
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use it for any kind of persuasion; it usually implies unfair manipulation or propaganda.
Sinonime
indoctrinate (More formal; may be less dramatic than brainwash.) | condition (Emphasizes training a response; not always about beliefs or propaganda.) | radicalize (Specifically toward extreme views; not a general synonym.)
Antonime
deprogram (To help someone stop accepting controlling beliefs.) | inform (To give facts without coercive manipulation.)
Colocații
be brainwashed |brainwash someone into believing something |brainwash someone into doing something |brainwash the public |brainwash young people |brainwash recruits |brainwash with propaganda |brainwash through media |politically brainwashed |religiously brainwashed
Teme
politics |media |psychology |society
Exemple
  • He claims the cult brainwashed him into cutting off contact with his family.
  • The documentary explores how prisoners were brainwashed during the war.
  • She says social media is brainwashing people with constant misinformation.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • They tried to brainwash him with propaganda.
  • I don’t want anyone to brainwash me.
Verb informal B2 action
2

persuade someone unfairly (casual)

to make someone agree by pressuring them a lot

Tipar de utilizare: brainwash [someone] (often + into [agreeing/liking/supporting something])
Greșeală frecventă:
In this informal use, it is often an exaggeration; avoid it in very formal writing unless you mean true indoctrination.
Sinonime
manipulate (General term for influencing someone for your own advantage.) | sway (Often neutral; lacks the strong negative implication of brainwash.) | pressure (Focuses on pushing someone; not necessarily about beliefs.)
Antonime
convince (Can be neutral and based on reasons rather than manipulation.) | dissuade (To persuade someone not to do something.)
Colocații
brainwash someone into buying it |brainwash someone into voting for someone |brainwash someone into liking something |try to brainwash me |completely brainwashed |brainwashed by ads |brainwashed by the internet |brainwashed by their friends
Teme
relationships |opinions |daily_life
Exemple
  • Stop trying to brainwash me into supporting your team.
  • He thinks his friends brainwashed him into buying an expensive phone.
  • My dad says the ads are brainwashing kids into wanting junk food.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Don’t brainwash me into doing it.
  • He feels brainwashed by advertising.
Substantiv C1 process
3

the act of indoctrination

a process that makes people believe something by strong pressure

Tipar de utilizare: brainwash (uncountable) / a brainwash (countable, less common)
Greșeală frecventă:
The more common noun form is brainwashing; noun use of brainwash exists but can sound less natural in some contexts.
Sinonime
indoctrination (More formal and neutral-sounding; can be used in academic contexts.) | propaganda (Focuses on biased messaging rather than the effect on a person.)
Antonime
education (Learning based on knowledge and understanding rather than coercion.) | critical thinking (The habit of questioning and evaluating claims.)
Colocații
political brainwash |religious brainwash |mass brainwash |brainwash techniques |a campaign of brainwash |resist brainwash |brainwash and propaganda
Teme
politics |media |psychology |society
Exemple
  • The report describes years of brainwash aimed at controlling the population.
  • Some viewers saw the program as brainwash rather than news coverage.
  • He spoke about brainwash in the group and how difficult it was to leave.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Propaganda can be a kind of brainwash.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
brainwash
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ/
US/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ/
Silabe și accent
brain - wash (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (brain)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: brainwash
  • 3rd Person Singular: brainwashes
  • Present Participle: brainwashing
  • Past: brainwashed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
brainwashes verb brainwashing verb C1 brainwashed verb
Related words
brainwasher noun
Expresii

be brainwashed

1
/bˈi bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃt/
fixed phrase

be indoctrinated by propaganda

to be made to believe something by strong pressure

Exemple
  • She believes she was brainwashed by the group for years.
  • He insists the voters have been brainwashed by propaganda.
  • I’m not brainwashed—I just disagree with you.

brainwash [someone] into [doing/believing something]

1
/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɪntu dˈɔɪŋbˈɛlˈivɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

force someone to accept belief

to make someone do or believe something by strong pressure

Exemple
  • They brainwashed him into confessing to a crime he didn’t commit.
  • The recruiter tried to brainwash students into thinking the group was harmless.
  • She says she was brainwashed into donating all her savings.

brainwash [someone] with [something]

1
/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

indoctrinate using repeated messages

to influence someone by repeating the same message

Exemple
  • The regime brainwashed citizens with nonstop propaganda.
  • He felt the training sessions were designed to brainwash them with slogans.
  • Parents worry that influencers brainwash teens with unrealistic ideals.

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