Engleză

cause

gb/kˈɔz/ us/kˈɔz/
A2 Engleză
~ 1100
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv A2 relation
1

Reason for an event or action

The reason why something happens.

Tipar de utilizare: the cause of [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cause' with 'reason' in formal writing; 'cause' often relates to direct origin, while 'reason' can be broader.
Sinonime
reason (More general; may not imply direct responsibility or origin.) | source (Focuses on the starting point of something, often physical or abstract.)
Antonime
effect (Refers to the result rather than the origin of an event.)
Colocații
main cause |root cause |common cause |underlying cause |direct cause
Teme
daily life |science |news |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The police are still investigating the cause of the fire.
  • Poor maintenance was the main cause of the accident.
  • Stress can be a cause of many health problems.
  • Scientists are trying to find the cause of climate change.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The rain was the cause of the flood.
  • Smoking is a cause of lung disease.
  • The cause of the noise was a broken machine.
Verb A2 action
2

Make something happen

To make something happen.

Tipar de utilizare: to cause [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use 'cause' for positive events; while possible, it is more often used for negative outcomes.
Sinonime
bring about (Often used for gradual or complex results.) | provoke (Implies causing a strong reaction, often emotional or physical.)
Antonime
prevent (Means to stop something from happening before it starts.)
Colocații
cause damage |cause trouble |cause harm |cause a problem
Teme
daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The heavy rain caused flooding in the area.
  • His careless words caused her great pain.
  • The delay was caused by technical problems.
  • Lack of sleep can cause serious health issues.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Smoking can cause cancer.
  • Loud music can cause ear pain.
  • Rain can cause traffic problems.
Substantiv B1 entity
3

Goal or principle people support

A goal or idea that people work for or believe in.

Tipar de utilizare: support [a/the] cause
Greșeală frecventă:
Some learners confuse this meaning with 'reason'; here it refers to an aim or principle, not an explanation.
Sinonime
movement (Emphasizes organized group action toward a goal.) | mission (Implies a moral or purposeful duty.)
Antonime
opposition (Refers to active resistance against a goal or principle.)
Colocații
fight for a cause |support a cause |dedicate oneself to a cause
Teme
politics |charity |law |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She has dedicated her life to the cause of human rights.
  • Many volunteers joined the cause to protect the environment.
  • They donated money to the cause of education reform.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We work for the cause of peace.
  • He gave money to the cause of helping children.
  • She fights for the cause of clean water.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
cause
IPA
GB/kˈɔz/
US/kˈɔz/
Silabe și accent
cause (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (cause)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: cause
  • Plural: cause, causes
Verb
  • Base: cause
  • 3rd Person Singular: causes
  • Present Participle: causing
  • Past: caused
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
causes noun causing verb caused verb
Core family
because conjunction A1
Related words
causal adjective C1 causation noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
causeless adjective
Advanced or less common
causative adjective causally adverb
Expresii

cause trouble

1
/kˈɔz tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase

Create problems for others

To do something that makes problems for other people.

Exemple
  • He was always causing trouble at school.
  • Don't cause trouble for your parents while they're away.

just cause

1
/d͡ʒˈʌst kˈɔz/
fixed phrase formal

Fair and legal reason for action

A good and fair reason, often in law or employment situations.

Exemple
  • An employee can only be fired for just cause.
  • The protest was held with just cause.

lost cause

1
/lˈɔst kˈɔz/
idiom

Goal with no chance of success

Something that has no hope of succeeding.

Exemple
  • Trying to fix that old car is a lost cause.
  • They knew the campaign was a lost cause but continued anyway.

root cause

1
/ɹˈut kˈɔz/
fixed phrase

Most basic reason for problem

The main reason why something happens, not just the surface problem.

Exemple
  • We need to find the root cause of the error.
  • Poverty is often the root cause of crime.

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