cell
gb/sˈɛl/ us/sˈɛl/
A2
Engleză
~ 800
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv
A2
entity
1
small prison room
A small locked room in a prison where one person stays.
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone] is in a cell
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cell' with 'room' in general, but 'cell' specifically means a small, enclosed space for confinement.
Sinonime
prison room (A more descriptive but less commonly used term referring to the same space.)
Antonime
freedom (Represents the opposite condition of being confined in a cell.)
Colocații
prison cell
|jail cell
|lock the cell
|share a cell
|cell door
Teme
law
|crime
|buildings
|housing
Exemple
- The guard escorted the inmate back to his cell.
- She spent the night in a police cell after the protest.
- Each prisoner has a small bed and toilet in the cell.
- The cell door slammed shut behind him.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- He is in a small cell.
- The man sleeps in his cell.
- The police put her in a cell.
- The cell has one bed.
Substantiv
B1
entity
2
smallest living unit
The smallest part of a living thing, usually too small to see without a microscope.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'cell' with 'battery cell' or 'cellphone'. Context usually clarifies meaning.
Sinonime
biological unit (A more formal term used in scientific contexts to refer to the same entity.)
Antonime
organism (An entire living being, which is made up of many cells.)
Colocații
nerve cell
|plant cell
|blood cell
|cell membrane
|cell division
Teme
science
|biology
|body
Exemple
- The human body is made up of trillions of cells.
- Plant cells have a rigid wall outside the membrane.
- Blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body.
- Scientists observed the cell under a powerful microscope.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- Your body has many cells.
- A plant has green cells.
- We can see cells with a microscope.
- Cells make up animals and plants.
Substantiv
B2
entity
3
small secret group unit
A small secret group that is part of a bigger group, often for political or criminal work.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may think 'cell' here refers to a physical room; it means an organizational unit.
Sinonime
faction (A more general term for a subgroup, not necessarily secretive.)
Antonime
central command (The main leadership or headquarters, as opposed to a small operating unit.)
Colocații
terrorist cell
|spy cell
|militant cell
|underground cell
Teme
politics
|crime
|law
Exemple
- The police uncovered a terrorist cell in the city.
- Each cell operated independently to avoid detection.
- An underground cell planned the demonstration.
- Authorities arrested members of a spy cell.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- The police found a terrorist cell.
- Each cell works alone.
- The group has many small cells.
- They stopped the secret cell.
Substantiv
B1
entity
4
unit of a battery
One part of a battery that makes electricity.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with biological cells; context about electricity helps distinguish it.
Sinonime
battery unit (Describes the same concept but emphasizes its role as part of a battery.)
Antonime
dead cell (A non-functioning electrical cell.)
Colocații
battery cell
|solar cell
|fuel cell
|lithium-ion cell
Teme
technology
|energy
|science
Exemple
- This flashlight needs two new cells.
- Solar cells convert sunlight into electricity.
- The phone's battery has six individual cells.
- Fuel cells are used to power some cars.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- The watch needs one new cell.
- Solar cells make power from the sun.
- A battery has many cells.
- The car uses fuel cells.
Substantiv
A2
entity
5
spreadsheet data box
One box in a table on a computer where you put information.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners might confuse spreadsheet 'cell' with biological or prison meanings; computer context clarifies it.
Sinonime
data box (Informal description emphasizing storage of information.)
Antonime
empty space (Lack of defined data entry area.)
Colocații
spreadsheet cell
|merge cells
|edit a cell
|cell reference
Teme
computing
|business
|technology
|work
Exemple
- Enter the value into the highlighted cell.
- You can merge two cells to make one larger box.
- Click on the cell to edit its contents.
- Each cell has its own reference code.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- Type your name in this cell.
- Click the cell to change it.
- This cell has numbers.
- We merge two cells into one.
Substantiv
A2
entity
6
mobile phone (informal)
An informal word for a mobile phone used mainly in the US and Canada.
Greșeală frecventă:
'Cell' alone for 'cell phone' is mostly North American; learners from other regions may find it unusual or unclear without 'phone'.
Sinonime
mobile phone (Standard term; 'cell' is shorter and informal.)
Antonime
landline phone (A telephone connected by wires, not mobile.)
Colocații
cell phone
|call on my cell
|lose my cell
Teme
technology
|communication
Exemple
- I'll call you on my cell when I arrive.
- She forgot her cell at home.
- Most teenagers carry their cells everywhere.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- I have a new cell.
- Call me on my cell.
- He lost his cell yesterday.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
cell
IPA
GB/sˈɛl/
US/sˈɛl/
Silabe și accent
cell (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (cell)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
- Base: cell
- Plural: cells
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
cells
noun
Core family
cellular
adjective B1
Related words
cellphone
noun
cellmate
noun
Advanced or less common
multicellular
adjective
unicellular
adjective
Expresii
cell phone
1/sˈɛl fˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
portable wireless telephone device
A phone you can carry and use anywhere that connects without wires.
Exemple
- She answered her cell phone during the meeting.
- I left my cell phone charging at home.
fuel cell
1/fjˈul sˈɛl/
fixed phrase
technical
device generating electricity from fuel chemically
A device that makes electricity from fuel without burning it.
Exemple
- The car runs on hydrogen fuel cells.
- Fuel cells are becoming more efficient each year.
prison cell
1/pɹˈɪzən sˈɛl/
fixed phrase
secure room for prisoners in prison facility
A small locked room in prison where prisoners stay.
Exemple
- He spent three years in a tiny prison cell.
- The prison cells are inspected daily by guards.
stem cell
1/stˈɛm sˈɛl/
fixed phrase
technical
undifferentiated biological cell type
A special kind of body cell that can grow into different kinds of cells.
Exemple
- Stem cell research has advanced rapidly in recent years.
- Doctors hope stem cells can help repair damaged tissues.