Engleză

claim

gb/klˈeɪm/ us/klˈeɪm/
B1 Engleză
~ 900
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb B1 action
1

Say something is true

To say that something is true, even if you cannot prove it.

Tipar de utilizare: to claim (that) [clause]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'claim' with 'complain'; 'claim' means to say something is true, while 'complain' means to express dissatisfaction.
Sinonime
assert (Slightly more formal and confident in tone.)
Antonime
deny (To state that something is not true.)
Colocații
claim responsibility |claim innocence |claim victory |claim ownership
Teme
communication |law |media |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She claims she saw him at the station.
  • The company claims its product is the best on the market.
  • He claimed he had never met her before.
  • The witness claimed to have heard a gunshot.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • She claims she is a doctor.
  • He claims he knows the answer.
  • They claim the movie is very good.
  • I claim I saw a big bird.
Substantiv B1 entity
2

Statement that something is true

A sentence where someone says something is true, even if they have no proof.

Tipar de utilizare: a claim that [clause]
Sinonime
assertion (More formal; often used in academic or legal contexts.)
Antonime
denial (A statement saying something is not true.)
Colocații
make a claim |false claim |support a claim |prove a claim
Teme
communication |law |media |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The claim that the earth is flat has been disproven.
  • Her claim of ownership was challenged in court.
  • He made a claim about the company's profits.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Her claim is not true.
  • The claim is false.
  • I do not believe his claim.
  • She made a claim about the car.
Verb B1 action
3

Ask for what is yours

To ask for something because you think it belongs to you or you should get it.

Tipar de utilizare: to claim [something] from [someone/place]
Sinonime
demand (Stronger and more forceful than 'claim'.)
Antonime
relinquish (To give up something you have a right to.)
Colocații
claim damages |claim a refund |claim benefits
Teme
law |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • You can claim your prize at the front desk.
  • She claimed her luggage at the airport.
  • They claimed compensation for the delay.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I will claim my bag now.
  • She claimed her money from the bank.
  • You can claim your ticket here.
Substantiv B1 entity
4

Official request for money/property

A formal request for money or things you think you should get.

Tipar de utilizare: a claim for [something]
Sinonime
application (In some contexts; more general and less tied to rights.)
Antonime
withdrawal (The act of taking back or removing a request.)
Colocații
insurance claim |compensation claim |file a claim
Teme
law |business |finance
Exemple
  • He filed a claim for unemployment benefits.
  • The insurance company processed her claim quickly.
  • They rejected his claim for compensation.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I made a claim for my lost bag.
  • She filed a claim for money.
  • We sent a claim to the company.
Verb B2 action
5

Take control or cause harm/death

To take something, especially in a way that causes damage or death.

Tipar de utilizare: to claim [someone/something]
Sinonime
take (Very general; 'claim' adds formality and gravity.)
Antonime
spare (To avoid harming or killing.)
Colocații
claim lives |claim victims
Teme
disasters |war |nature |health
Exemple
  • The earthquake claimed hundreds of lives.
  • The fire claimed two buildings in the town.
  • The disease has claimed many victims.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The storm claimed many lives.
  • The fire claimed two houses.
  • War claims many people every year.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
claim
IPA
GB/klˈeɪm/
US/klˈeɪm/
Silabe și accent
claim (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (claim)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: claim
  • Plural: claims
Verb
  • Base: claim
  • 3rd Person Singular: claims
  • Present Participle: claiming
  • Past: claimed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
claims noun claiming verb claimed verb
Related words
claimant noun B2 reclaim verb B2 disclaimer noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
disclaim verb C1 unclaimed adjective
Advanced or less common
reclamation noun
Expresii

lay claim to

1
/lˈeɪ klˈeɪm tə/
fixed phrase

Say you own/have rights to something

To say that you own something or have the right to it.

Exemple
  • Several countries lay claim to the island.
  • She laid claim to the invention after it became popular.

stake a claim

1
/stˈeɪk ə klˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

Clearly assert your right to something

To clearly say that something should be yours or that you should have it.

Exemple
  • He staked a claim to the empty seat by putting his bag on it.
  • The team staked their claim as championship contenders with a big win.

claim to fame

1
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom informal

Reason for being famous/well-known

The main reason someone or something is famous or known.

Exemple
  • Her only claim to fame is that she once met a movie star.
  • The town's claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.

claim to fame

2
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom

reason someone is known

The main thing that makes a person, place, or thing special or well known.

Exemple
  • Her main claim to fame is that she once sang with a famous band.
  • The town’s only claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.
  • His claim to fame is designing the company’s first successful app.

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