Engleză

clay

gb/klˈeɪ/ us/klˈeɪ/
A2 Engleză
~ 5000
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv A2 entity
1

Fine-grained natural earth

A soft, wet earth that becomes hard when it is baked or dried, used to make things like pots or bricks.

Tipar de utilizare: [something] made of clay
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'clay' with 'mud', but 'clay' refers to a specific type of fine earth used for making objects.
Sinonime
mud (Less specific; refers to wet soil generally, not necessarily suitable for pottery.) | ceramic material (More formal and specific to materials science; refers to fired clay products.)
Antonime
sand (A loose granular material that does not harden when heated in the same way as clay.)
Colocații
clay pot |clay soil |clay bricks |modeling clay |red clay
Teme
materials |construction |art |nature |science |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The artist shaped the clay into a beautiful vase.
  • Farmers in this region struggle with heavy clay soils.
  • She bought a set of handmade clay mugs from the market.
  • The children played with modeling clay for hours.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The cup is made of clay.
  • He made a small bowl from clay.
  • Clay is soft when wet.
  • We use clay to make bricks.
Substantiv literary B2 entity
2

Human body as earthly matter

A literary way to talk about the human body as something made from the earth.

Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may try to use this sense in everyday speech, but it is mostly found in literature or poetry.
Sinonime
flesh (Refers more generally to the soft tissue of the body; less metaphorical than 'clay' in this sense.)
Antonime
spirit (Refers to the non-physical essence or soul, opposite of the body as earthly matter.)
Colocații
mortal clay |earthen clay
Teme
literature |religion |body |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The poet wrote of our fragile clay and immortal souls.
  • From dust we came, and to clay we shall return.
  • His mortal clay was laid to rest in the churchyard.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The poet called the body 'mortal clay'.
  • Some people say our bodies are made from clay.
  • In stories, 'clay' can mean the human body.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
clay
IPA
GB/klˈeɪ/
US/klˈeɪ/
Silabe și accent
clay (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (clay)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: clay
  • Plural: clay, clays
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
clays noun
Related words
clayey adjective
Expresii

feet of clay

1
/fˈit əv klˈeɪ/
idiom

Hidden flaw or weakness

A fault or weakness in someone who is usually admired or respected.

Exemple
  • The public was shocked to learn that their hero had feet of clay.
  • Even great leaders can have feet of clay.

modeling clay

1
/mˈɑdəlɪŋ klˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Soft material for shaping objects

A soft kind of clay that you can easily shape with your hands to make models or art.

Exemple
  • The children used modeling clay to make animals.
  • She bought some modeling clay for her art project.

mortal clay

1
/mˈɔɹtəl klˈeɪ/
fixed phrase literary

Human body as mortal matter

A literary way of saying the human body, which will die one day.

Exemple
  • In his poem, he spoke of mortal clay returning to dust.
  • We must care for our mortal clay while we live.

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