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comprehend

gb/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/ us/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
B2 Engleză
~ 4700
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb B2 action
1

Understand the meaning

To understand what something means.

Tipar de utilizare: to comprehend [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'comprehend' with 'compare' due to similar spelling; also, 'comprehend' is often more formal than 'understand', so overuse in casual speech can sound unnatural.
Sinonime
understand (Most common and general term for grasping meaning; 'comprehend' is slightly more formal.) | grasp (Informal and vivid; suggests quick or intuitive understanding.)
Antonime
misunderstand (To fail to correctly understand something.)
Colocații
comprehend fully |comprehend the situation |comprehend the meaning |difficult to comprehend
Teme
learning |communication |thinking |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • I cannot comprehend why he acted that way.
  • She quickly comprehended the main idea of the lecture.
  • The report was so technical that few people could comprehend it.
  • Children may not fully comprehend the dangers of the internet.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I do not comprehend this word.
  • He can comprehend short stories in English.
  • We comprehend the rules of the game.
  • She cannot comprehend the question.
Verb formal C1 action
2

Include as part of whole

To have or include something as part of a whole.

Tipar de utilizare: to comprehend [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may mistakenly use this sense when they mean 'understand', since that is the more common meaning. This usage is rare in everyday speech.
Sinonime
include (More common and neutral; 'comprehend' in this sense is formal and less frequent.) | encompass (Similar in formality; often used for broad or complete inclusion.)
Antonime
exclude (To leave something out of a whole.)
Colocații
comprehend all aspects |comprehend the whole range
Teme
structure |classification |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The course comprehends both theory and practice.
  • This definition comprehends several related concepts.
  • The law comprehends all citizens regardless of status.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The book comprehends many topics.
  • The class comprehends history and science.
  • The plan comprehends all parts of the project.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
comprehend
IPA
GB/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
US/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
Silabe și accent
com - pre - hend (3 silabe)
Stress on 3rd syllable (hend)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: comprehend
  • 3rd Person Singular: comprehends
  • Present Participle: comprehending
  • Past: comprehended
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
comprehends verb comprehending verb comprehended verb
Core family
comprehension noun B1 comprehensible adjective comprehensive adjective B2
Related words
comprehensibly adverb comprehensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
incomprehensible adjective B2
Advanced or less common
comprehensibility noun incomprehension noun
Expresii

cannot comprehend

1
/kænˈɑt kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Be unable to understand

To not be able to understand something at all.

Exemple
  • I cannot comprehend how this happened.
  • She cannot comprehend why they left so suddenly.

difficult to comprehend

1
/dˈɪfɪkʌlt tə kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Hard to understand

Hard to understand or make sense of.

Exemple
  • The instructions were difficult to comprehend.
  • His accent made his words difficult to comprehend.

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