Engleză

contain

gb/kəntˈeɪn/ us/kəntˈeɪn/
A2 Engleză
~ 600
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb A2 action
1

Hold something within limits

To have something inside it or as part of it.

Tipar de utilizare: to contain [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'contain' with 'include'. 'Contain' refers to something physically or conceptually inside; 'include' refers to being part of a group or list.
Sinonime
hold (More general; can refer to physically supporting or keeping something in place, not just inside boundaries.)
Antonime
release (Means to let something go out from where it was held or contained.)
Colocații
contain water |contain information |contain chemicals |contain ingredients
Teme
daily life |science |space |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The bottle contains one liter of milk.
  • This box contains all the parts you need.
  • The package contains fragile items, so handle it carefully.
  • The file contains sensitive information.
  • The jar contains homemade jam.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The bag contains apples.
  • This room contains a bed and a table.
  • The box contains toys.
  • Her phone contains many photos.
Verb B1 action
2

Control something harmful

To stop something bad from growing or spreading.

Tipar de utilizare: to contain [problem/damage/fire/disease]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may overuse 'stop' instead of 'contain', but 'contain' emphasizes control within limits, not complete elimination.
Sinonime
control (Broad term; 'contain' suggests preventing spread beyond a limit.)
Antonime
spread (Opposite in that it means to extend over a wider area.)
Colocații
contain a fire |contain an outbreak |contain the spread |contain the damage
Teme
safety |emergencies |health |science |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Firefighters worked to contain the wildfire before it reached the town.
  • The government is trying to contain the spread of the virus.
  • We must act quickly to contain the damage after the leak.
  • Security forces contained the riot before it got worse.
  • Measures were taken to contain inflation.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • They worked to contain the fire.
  • We must contain the virus.
  • He tried to contain the damage.
  • Police contained the crowd.
Verb B1 action
3

Control emotions or actions

To stop yourself from showing strong feelings or actions.

Tipar de utilizare: to contain [emotions/laughter/anger]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'contain' with 'hide'. 'Contain' means to hold back, not necessarily to hide completely.
Sinonime
restrain (Focuses on holding back physically or emotionally; 'contain' often implies visible effort.)
Antonime
express (Means to show feelings openly, opposite of holding them back.)
Colocații
contain anger |contain excitement |contain laughter
Teme
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She could hardly contain her excitement when she saw the gift.
  • He tried to contain his anger during the meeting.
  • I struggled to contain my laughter during the performance.
  • He contained his disappointment and smiled politely.
  • They could not contain their joy after hearing the news.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I could not contain my happiness.
  • She tried to contain her anger.
  • He contained his laughter in class.
  • We contained our excitement until the party.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
contain
IPA
GB/kəntˈeɪn/
US/kəntˈeɪn/
Silabe și accent
con - tain (2 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tain)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: contain
  • 3rd Person Singular: contains
  • Present Participle: containing
  • Past: contained
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
contains verb containing verb contained verb
Core family
container noun A2 content noun A2
Related words
containment noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncontainable adjective
Advanced or less common
containable adjective
Expresii

contain an outbreak

1
/kəntˈeɪn ən ˈaʊtbɹˌeɪk/
fixed phrase

Control a sudden increase of disease or violence

Stop a sudden problem like disease or violence from growing bigger.

Exemple
  • Doctors rushed to contain the outbreak in the city.
  • They managed to contain an outbreak of unrest in the region.

contain the spread

1
/kəntˈeɪn ðə spɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase

Stop something from spreading further

Stop something from moving into more areas.

Exemple
  • Officials are working to contain the spread of the disease.
  • Quick action helped contain the spread of the fire.

contain yourself

1
/kəntˈeɪn jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Control your emotions or behavior

Stay calm and do not show your feelings too much.

Exemple
  • Please contain yourself during the ceremony.
  • He could hardly contain himself when he heard the news.

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