Engleză

corrupt

gb/kɚˈʌpt/ us/kɚˈʌpt/
B1 Engleză
~ 3200
Sensuri
0 sensuri
adjective B1 property
1

Dishonest for personal benefit

Doing bad or illegal things to get money or power.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] is corrupt
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'corrupt' with 'bankrupt'. 'Corrupt' is about dishonesty, not money problems.
Sinonime
dishonest (A general term for not telling the truth or cheating, without necessarily involving power or authority.)
Antonime
honest (Describes someone who tells the truth and does not cheat or take bribes.)
Colocații
corrupt official |corrupt government |corrupt practices |deeply corrupt |morally corrupt
Teme
politics |law |business
Exemple
  • The corrupt mayor accepted bribes from construction companies.
  • Many citizens believe the system is corrupt and unfair.
  • She refused to work with corrupt officials.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The police officer was corrupt.
  • The company fired a corrupt manager.
  • People do not trust corrupt leaders.
Verb B2 action
2

Make someone dishonest for benefit

To make a person do bad or illegal things by giving them money or power.

Tipar de utilizare: to corrupt [someone/something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'corrupt' with 'interrupt'. They are unrelated in meaning.
Sinonime
bribe (Implies offering money or gifts to influence someone, often as part of corruption.)
Antonime
reform (To improve someone's moral behavior instead of making it worse.)
Colocații
corrupt the youth |corrupt a judge |corrupt officials
Teme
politics |law |business
Exemple
  • The criminal tried to corrupt the police officer with expensive gifts.
  • Power can easily corrupt a person who is not careful.
  • He was accused of attempting to corrupt jury members.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Money can corrupt people.
  • The man tried to corrupt the guard.
  • Power can corrupt leaders.
adjective B2 property
3

Damaged and unusable

Broken or changed so it does not work correctly, often used about computer files or data.

Tipar de utilizare: [something] is corrupt
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may think 'corrupt' here means 'dishonest', but in technology it means broken or unusable.
Sinonime
damaged (General term for physical or functional harm, not limited to data.)
Antonime
intact (Describes something that is complete and undamaged.)
Colocații
corrupt file |corrupt data |corrupt download
Teme
technology
Exemple
  • The document could not be opened because the file was corrupt.
  • Corrupt data caused the program to crash.
  • He had to reinstall the software after it became corrupt.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The file is corrupt.
  • I cannot open the corrupt photo.
  • The program stopped because the data is corrupt.
Verb B2 action
4

Damage data or files

To break computer files or data so they do not work right.

Tipar de utilizare: to corrupt [data/file]
Sinonime
damage (General term for causing harm; in computing, 'corrupt' is more specific to errors in data.)
Antonime
repair (To fix something so it works again.)
Colocații
corrupt a file |corrupt system files |corrupt memory
Teme
technology
Exemple
  • A virus can easily corrupt important files on your computer.
  • The update corrupted several system files.
  • Improper shutdowns may corrupt the database.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • A virus can corrupt your files.
  • The power cut corrupted the game file.
  • Do not turn off the computer; it may corrupt the data.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
corrupt
IPA
GB/kɚˈʌpt/
US/kɚˈʌpt/
Silabe și accent
cor - rupt (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: corrupt
Verb
  • Base: corrupt
  • 3rd Person Singular: corrupts
  • Present Participle: corrupting
  • Past: corrupted
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
corrupts verb corrupting verb corrupted verb
Core family
corruption noun B2 corruptly adverb
Related words
corruptible adjective corruptor noun
Negative and opposite forms
incorruptible adjective
Expresii

corrupt to the core

1
/kɚˈʌpt tə ðə kˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Completely dishonest or immoral

Totally bad and dishonest in every way.

Exemple
  • The organization was corrupt to the core.
  • Some believed the regime was corrupt to the core and could not be saved.

morally corrupt

1
/mˈɔɹəli kɚˈʌpt/
fixed phrase

Having bad moral values

Having very bad ideas about what is right and wrong; doing bad things without feeling guilty.

Exemple
  • He was seen as morally corrupt after the scandal.
  • Many felt the film's hero was morally corrupt despite his charm.

power corrupts

1
/pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts/
fixed phrase

Power makes people dishonest

If a person has too much power, they may start doing bad things.

Exemple
  • They say power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  • History shows that power corrupts even well-meaning leaders.

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