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crawler

gb/kɹˈɔlɚ/ us/kɹˈɔlɚ/
B1 Engleză
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv technical B2 entity
1

Automated web-indexing program

a computer program that visits websites automatically to collect information

Tipar de utilizare: [search-engine] crawler; a crawler crawls [site/page]
Greșeală frecventă:
Do not use this for a normal web browser; a crawler works automatically.
Sinonime
spider (older or technical term for a web crawler) | bot (broader term for an automated program) | web robot (more formal technical term)
Colocații
web crawler |search-engine crawler |Google crawler |crawler bot |crawler traffic |crawler data |block a crawler |allow a crawler |crawler access |crawler activity
Teme
internet |technology |software |search
Exemple
  • The crawler indexed the new pages overnight.
  • Robots.txt tells crawlers which parts of the site they should not access.
  • Search engines use crawlers to discover updated content.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • A crawler found my new website.
  • Some crawlers visit popular pages every day.
Substantiv B1 entity
2

Person or animal crawling

someone or something that moves on hands and knees, or close to the ground

Tipar de utilizare: a [fast/slow/little] crawler
Greșeală frecventă:
For a baby, a crawler is usually a baby who can crawl but cannot yet walk well.
Sinonime
creeper (less common and can also mean a plant or a strange person) | crawling baby (more specific and clearer for babies)
Antonime
walker (someone, especially a baby, who walks instead of crawls)
Colocații
fast crawler |slow crawler |little crawler |early crawler |confident crawler |floor crawler |crawlers and walkers
Teme
movement |babies |animals
Exemple
  • At eight months, Maya was already a confident crawler.
  • The tiny crawler disappeared under the leaf.
  • This toy is designed to encourage crawlers to move toward it.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My baby is a fast crawler.
  • The little crawler moved across the floor.
Substantiv informal C1 role
3

Overly flattering person

someone who praises an important person too much because they want something

Tipar de utilizare: a [complete/shameless] crawler; be a crawler to [someone]
Greșeală frecventă:
This sense is mainly British and insulting; many Americans may prefer words like 'suck-up' or 'brown-noser'.
Sinonime
sycophant (more formal) | toady (old-fashioned or humorous) | bootlicker (stronger and more insulting) | suck-up (informal, especially North American)
Antonime
straight talker (someone who speaks honestly instead of flattering) | critic (someone who openly judges or disapproves)
Colocații
complete crawler |shameless crawler |office crawler |political crawler
Teme
behavior |workplace |social_relations
Exemple
  • Everyone knew he was a crawler who praised the manager for every minor decision.
  • Don't be such a crawler - tell her what you really think.
  • The article described the minister's advisers as ambitious crawlers.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He called his coworker a crawler.
  • A crawler flatters the boss too much.
Substantiv technical C1 entity
4

Tracked heavy vehicle

a heavy machine that moves on tracks instead of wheels

Tipar de utilizare: a [heavy/tracked] crawler; crawler [tractor/crane/dozer]
Greșeală frecventă:
Not every slow vehicle is a crawler; this use normally refers to a machine with tracks.
Sinonime
tracked vehicle (broader and more transparent) | crawler tractor (more specific type of crawler) | track-type tractor (technical industry term)
Antonime
wheeled vehicle (a vehicle that moves on wheels rather than tracks)
Colocații
crawler tractor |crawler crane |crawler dozer |crawler excavator |tracked crawler |heavy crawler |crawler tracks |crawler chassis
Teme
construction |vehicles |engineering |agriculture
Exemple
  • The crew used a crawler to move across the muddy site.
  • A crawler can climb rough ground more easily than a wheeled truck.
  • The old crawler tractor was still working in the field.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The crawler moved slowly through the mud.
  • A crawler has tracks, not normal wheels.
Substantiv technical C1 entity
5

Scrolling screen text

moving text on a screen that shows news or information

Tipar de utilizare: a [news/text] crawler; a crawler at the [top/bottom] of the screen
Greșeală frecventă:
This is often called a 'ticker' or a 'crawl' in media contexts.
Sinonime
ticker (more common for news or market information) | crawl (standard media term for moving screen text) | scroll (broader term for moving text or display movement)
Antonime
static caption (text that stays in one place on the screen)
Colocații
news crawler |text crawler |screen crawler |headline crawler |weather crawler |crawler at the bottom of the screen
Teme
media |television |news |technology
Exemple
  • The weather alert appeared in a crawler at the bottom of the screen.
  • A news crawler listed election results throughout the broadcast.
  • Viewers complained that the crawler covered part of the subtitles.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The news crawler moved across the screen.
  • A crawler showed the weather warning.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
crawler
IPA
GB/kɹˈɔlɚ/
US/kɹˈɔlɚ/
Silabe și accent
crawl - er (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (crawl)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: crawler
  • Plural: crawlers
Expresii

bar crawler

1
/bˈɑɹ kɹˈɔlɚ/
fixed phrase informal

Person visiting many bars

someone who visits several bars in one night

Exemple
  • The city center was full of bar crawlers on Saturday night.
  • A group of bar crawlers came in wearing matching shirts.
  • The tour is popular with tourists, but locals often complain about noisy bar crawlers.

crawler crane

1
/kɹˈɔlɚ kɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase technical

Crane on tracks

a crane that moves on tracks instead of wheels

Exemple
  • The contractor brought in a crawler crane to lift the bridge sections.
  • Crawler cranes are useful on muddy sites because their tracks spread the weight.
  • Only trained operators are allowed to drive the crawler crane.

crawler gear

1
/kɹˈɔlɚ ɡˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Very low vehicle gear

a gear for moving very slowly but powerfully

Exemple
  • Use crawler gear for the steepest section of the track.
  • The tractor has crawler gears for heavy work in the field.
  • In crawler gear, the vehicle moves slowly but can pull a heavy load.

crawler lane

1
/kɹˈɔlɚ lˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

Lane for slow vehicles

a special lane for slow vehicles on a hill

Exemple
  • Use the crawler lane if your truck cannot keep up on the hill.
  • A crawler lane opens after the next bend for slow traffic.
  • The lorry stayed in the crawler lane while cars passed on the right.

dungeon crawler

1
/dˈʌnd͡ʒən kɹˈɔlɚ/
fixed phrase

Dungeon-exploration game

a game where players explore dungeons and fight monsters

Exemple
  • The studio announced a new dungeon crawler with co-op combat.
  • In this dungeon crawler, you explore caves, defeat monsters, and collect loot.
  • Fans of old-school dungeon crawlers will enjoy the simple maps and difficult battles.

night crawler

1
/nˈaɪt kɹˈɔlɚ/
fixed phrase

Large bait earthworm

a large worm often used for fishing

Exemple
  • We bought a box of night crawlers for the fishing trip.
  • After the rain, night crawlers appeared on the sidewalk.
  • The children dug for night crawlers in the garden.

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