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distill

gb/dɪstˈɪl/ us/dɪstˈɪl/
B2 Engleză
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb B2 action
1

reduce to the main points

To make something long or complex shorter and clearer by keeping only the main ideas.

Tipar de utilizare: distill [something] (into [something])
Greșeală frecventă:
Don’t use it for simple shortening (like cutting a paragraph); it usually means finding the key idea or essence.
Sinonime
summarize (More general; may not imply extracting the essence.) | condense (Emphasizes making something shorter.) | boil down (More informal phrasing for reducing to essentials.)
Antonime
expand (Adds detail rather than removing it.) | elaborate (Develops ideas with more explanation.)
Colocații
distill information |distill the key points |distill a message |distill ideas |distill an argument |distill a report |distill findings |distill insights |distill complex data |distill the essence
Teme
education |writing |communication |business
Exemple
  • The editor helped distill the article into three clear takeaways.
  • Her job is to distill complex research into plain language.
  • Can you distill your argument to one sentence?
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Please distill the main points of this report.
  • He distilled the lesson into a short rule.
Verb C1 process
2

make alcohol by distillation

To make strong alcohol like whiskey or vodka using heat and cooling.

Tipar de utilizare: distill [spirit/alcohol] (from [something])
Greșeală frecventă:
Don’t confuse with 'ferment': fermenting creates alcohol; distilling concentrates it.
Sinonime
make (Much broader; does not specify the distillation process.) | rectify (More technical; refine alcohol by repeated distillation.)
Antonime
dilute (Reduces alcohol strength rather than concentrating it.)
Colocații
distill whiskey |distill vodka |distill gin |distill rum |distill brandy |distill spirits |distill alcohol |distill a mash |distill a wash |illegally distill
Teme
food_and_drink |industry |chemistry
Exemple
  • The family has distilled whiskey on the farm for generations.
  • They distill the spirit from fermented grain in copper stills.
  • In many places, it’s illegal to distill alcohol at home without a license.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • This company distills gin.
  • They distill alcohol in a factory.
Verb technical C1 process
3

purify a liquid by distillation

To clean a liquid by heating it and collecting the vapor as a liquid again.

Tipar de utilizare: distill [liquid] (from [mixture/source])
Greșeală frecventă:
Distillation is different from filtration: filtration removes solids; distillation separates substances by boiling/condensing.
Sinonime
purify (General term; does not specify the method.) | refine (Often industrial; may use multiple processes, not only distillation.)
Antonime
contaminate (Makes a substance less pure.)
Colocații
distill water |distill seawater |distill a solution |distill a mixture |distill essential oils |distill petroleum |distill crude oil |distill a solvent |distill fractions |distill impurities
Teme
science |chemistry |environment
Exemple
  • In the lab, we distilled the solvent to remove impurities.
  • Some systems distill seawater to produce drinking water.
  • The plant distills crude oil into different fuels.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • They distilled water for the experiment.
  • The lab distills chemicals to make them pure.
Verb formal C1 action
4

derive a lesson or feeling

To get a clear lesson or idea from many events or details.

Tipar de utilizare: distill [something] from [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
This meaning often appears with 'from' (distill X from Y), not just 'distill X'.
Sinonime
derive (More neutral and general; less imagery of concentrating.) | extract (Emphasizes taking something out; can sound more forceful.)
Antonime
miss (Fails to notice or obtain the lesson or meaning.)
Colocații
distill lessons from |distill meaning from |distill principles from |distill patterns from |distill conclusions from |distill insights from |distill themes from |distill value from |distill knowledge from |distill guidance from
Teme
education |thinking |business
Exemple
  • It’s hard to distill a clear lesson from such a mixed outcome.
  • She distilled a few practical principles from years of trial and error.
  • The book distills insights from hundreds of interviews.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We distilled one lesson from the project.
  • He distilled ideas from his experience.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
distill
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɪl/
US/dɪstˈɪl/
Silabe și accent
dis - till (2 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (till)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: distill
  • 3rd Person Singular: distills, distils
  • Present Participle: distilling
  • Past: distilled
  • Past Participle: distilled
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
distills verb distils verb distilling verb distilled verb
Core family
distillation noun C1 distiller noun
Related words
distillery noun
Advanced or less common
distillate noun
Expresii

distill [something] from [something]

1
/dɪstˈɪl sˈʌmθɪŋ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

draw out a key idea

To get an important idea from many details.

Exemple
  • It’s difficult to distill a clear trend from such noisy data.
  • She distilled several themes from the interviews.
  • We tried to distill practical advice from the case studies.

distill [something] into [something]

1
/dɪstˈɪl sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

compress into a short form

To change something long into a short, clear version.

Exemple
  • She distilled the meeting notes into a one-page summary.
  • The coach distilled years of experience into three simple habits.
  • Try to distill your story into a single paragraph.

distill down (to)

1
/dɪstˈɪl dˈaʊn tə/
phrasal verb

reduce to essentials

To make something simpler by keeping only the most important parts.

Exemple
  • If you distill it down, the problem is really about trust.
  • We need to distill down the options to three realistic choices.
  • His advice can be distilled down to one rule: listen first.

distill out

1
/dɪstˈɪl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb technical

separate out by distillation

To separate one substance from a mixture using heat and cooling.

Exemple
  • The chemist distilled out the solvent from the reaction mixture.
  • Water can be distilled out of the mixture and collected separately.
  • They distilled out impurities before the final analysis.

distilled spirits

1
/dɪstˈɪld spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

strong alcoholic drinks

Strong alcohol made by distilling, like vodka or whiskey.

Exemple
  • The distillery produces several types of distilled spirits.
  • Taxes on distilled spirits vary by state.
  • The recipe calls for a small amount of distilled spirits.

distilled water

1
/dɪstˈɪld wˈɔtɚ/
fixed phrase

purified water made by distillation

Very pure water made by heating and cooling it.

Exemple
  • The iron works best if you fill it with distilled water.
  • We used distilled water to make the solution.
  • Some car batteries require distilled water.

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