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executive

gb/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/ us/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/
B1 Engleză
~ 1300
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv B1 entity
1

High-level company or government manager

A person with an important job who makes decisions in a business or government.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] is an executive at [company/organization]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'executive' with 'executioner', which has a completely different meaning.
Sinonime
manager (A general term for someone in charge, but not always at the highest level.) | administrator (Focuses more on organizing and running operations, not necessarily high-level strategy.)
Antonime
employee (Refers to someone who works for an organization but does not have decision-making authority.)
Colocații
chief executive |corporate executive |senior executive |top executive |executive position
Teme
business |management |government |work
Exemple
  • The company's executives met to discuss the merger.
  • She was promoted to senior executive after five years.
  • As an executive, he is responsible for setting the department's goals.
  • Top executives often earn large bonuses.
  • The executive signed the final approval for the budget.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My uncle is an executive at a bank.
  • The executive makes big decisions for the company.
  • She is the top executive in her office.
  • Executives meet to plan the future.
  • An executive can hire new workers.
adjective B2 property
2

Related to management duties or authority

About the work of managing and making important decisions in business or government.

Tipar de utilizare: executive [role/decision/committee]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'executive' as an adjective with 'exclusive' because they sound similar.
Sinonime
managerial (Formal term focusing on the duties of managers.)
Antonime
subordinate (Describes someone or something lower in rank or authority.)
Colocații
executive decision |executive committee |executive powers |executive summary
Teme
business |government |politics |work
Exemple
  • The CEO made an executive decision to expand overseas.
  • She attended the executive meeting on Monday.
  • The report includes an executive summary at the beginning.
  • They discussed changes in the company's executive structure.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He made an executive decision to stop the project.
  • The executive committee meets every week.
  • We read the executive summary of the report.
  • She works on the executive floor of the building.
Substantiv formal B2 entity
3

Government branch that enforces laws

The part of the government that makes sure laws are followed and runs daily work.

Tipar de utilizare: the executive [branch/power]
Sinonime
administration (Often used to refer to the group of people running the government at a certain time.)
Antonime
legislature (The branch of government that makes laws, not enforces them.)
Colocații
executive branch |executive power |head of the executive
Teme
government |law |politics
Exemple
  • The president is part of the executive branch.
  • The constitution separates powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
  • Executive power is vested in the cabinet.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The president leads the executive branch.
  • The executive makes sure laws are followed.
  • In my country, the executive is separate from the courts.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
executive
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/
US/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/
Silabe și accent
ex - ec - ut - ive (4 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ec)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: executive
Noun
  • Base: executive
  • Plural: executives
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
executives noun
Core family
execute verb B2 execution noun B1
Related words
executor noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-executive adjective
Advanced or less common
executable adjective executioner noun B2
Expresii

chief executive officer (CEO)

1
/t͡ʃˈif ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv ˈɔfɪsɚ sˈi ˈi ˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

Top manager of a company

The most important manager in a company who makes big decisions.

Exemple
  • She was appointed chief executive officer last year.
  • The chief executive officer announced a new strategy today.

executive branch

1
/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase formal

Part of government that enforces laws

The part of government that makes sure laws are followed and runs daily work.

Exemple
  • The executive branch carries out federal laws.
  • In many countries, the prime minister leads the executive branch.

executive decision

1
/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Decision made by someone in charge

A choice made quickly by a leader without asking others first.

Exemple
  • He made an executive decision to cancel the meeting.
  • Sometimes you have to make an executive decision to keep things moving.

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