Engleză

factual

gb/fˈækt͡ʃuəl/ us/fˈækt͡ʃuəl/
B2 Engleză
~ 6500
Sensuri
0 sensuri
adjective B2 property
1

based on real facts; true

Based on real things that happened or are true, not made up or guessed.

Tipar de utilizare: factual [noun]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse "factual" with "actual" and use *factual* to mean "real" in a broad sense (e.g., saying *"my factual job"* instead of *"my actual job"*). "Factual" should only describe things related to facts, information, statements, or accounts that can be checked as true or false.
Sinonime
true (Very general; simply means not false, while "factual" highlights that something matches real-world facts or data.) | accurate (Stresses correctness in detail; "factual" stresses being based on facts rather than imagination.)
Antonime
false (Directly opposite in truth value; a false statement does not match the facts, while a factual one does.) | fictional (Describes things that are invented or imaginary, the opposite of being based on real-world facts.)
Colocații
factual information |factual accuracy |factual basis |factual error |factual account |purely factual
Teme
communication |science |media |core_vocabulary |education
Exemple
  • The article contains several factual errors that need to be corrected.
  • Her story is completely factual; nothing in it was made up.
  • We must check that his claim is actually factual before we share it.
  • This timeline is built on factual data from government reports.
  • The film is loosely based on factual events from the 1980s.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The news report was factual and did not add anything extra.
  • Is this information factual, or did you guess it?
  • The book gives a factual history of the city.
  • He only wants factual details about the case.
  • Please give me a factual answer to my question.
adjective C1 property
2

objective; dealing only with facts

Giving only facts and not showing personal feelings or opinion.

Tipar de utilizare: be factual about [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use "factual" when they only mean "serious" or "formal" (e.g., *"His style is very factual"* when they mean *"formal"* or *"academic"*). "Factual" specifically means that the content sticks to facts and avoids opinion or emotion.
Sinonime
objective (Stresses not being influenced by personal feelings; "factual" focuses more on sticking to facts in what you say or write.) | matter-of-fact (Often describes a plain, sometimes slightly cold style; "factual" is more neutral and emphasizes content over style.)
Antonime
subjective (Means influenced by personal feelings or opinions, the opposite of a factual, fact-only approach.) | emotional (Emphasizes feelings and drama rather than calm, fact-based description, which is what "factual" suggests.)
Colocații
factual report |factual tone |keep it factual |strictly factual |dry and factual |factual style
Teme
communication |media |business |core_vocabulary |education
Exemple
  • Please keep your comments factual during the meeting and avoid personal attacks.
  • The report was clear and factual, without any political spin.
  • Her email was short and factual, giving only dates, times, and names.
  • Good news writing should be factual rather than sensational.
  • He tried to remain factual when describing the argument, even though he was upset.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The police asked her to give a factual report of the event.
  • Try to be factual and do not add your opinion.
  • His speech was very factual and calm.
  • The teacher wants a factual summary of the article.
  • In a factual text, the writer does not show feelings.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
factual
IPA
GB/fˈækt͡ʃuəl/
US/fˈækt͡ʃuəl/
Silabe și accent
fac - tu - al (3 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (fac)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: factual
Familie de cuvinte
Core family
fact noun A2 factually adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonfactual adjective
Advanced or less common
factuality noun counterfactual adjective
Expresii

factual accuracy

1
/fˈækt͡ʃuəl ˈækjɚəsi/
fixed phrase

correctness of stated facts

How correct the facts in a text, report, or statement are.

Exemple
  • The editor is responsible for checking the factual accuracy of the article.
  • Several reviewers questioned the book’s factual accuracy.
  • Factual accuracy is very important in scientific writing.

factual basis

1
/fˈækt͡ʃuəl bˈeɪsɪs/
fixed phrase

facts that support a claim

Real facts that support an idea, claim, or decision.

Exemple
  • His accusation has no factual basis at all.
  • Before we act, we need a factual basis for changing the policy.
  • The lawyer argued that the rumor lacked any factual basis.

factual error

1
/fˈækt͡ʃuəl ˈɛɹɚ/
fixed phrase

mistake about a real-world fact

A mistake where something said or written is not true about the real world.

Exemple
  • The textbook contained a serious factual error about climate change.
  • We corrected several factual errors in the first draft of the report.
  • Calling Paris the capital of Italy is a clear factual error.

factual information

1
/fˈækt͡ʃuəl ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

information that is based on facts

Information that is true and based on real facts, not on opinion or imagination.

Exemple
  • The website provides factual information about different diseases.
  • Please include only factual information in your presentation, not rumors.
  • Teachers must give students correct, factual information about history.

factual record

1
/fˈækt͡ʃuəl ɹˈɛkɚd/
fixed phrase

written account of what happened

A written or official list or report that shows what really happened.

Exemple
  • The court keeps a factual record of the trial.
  • We need to create a factual record of the events before people forget details.
  • The report serves as a factual record of the company’s decisions.

purely factual

1
/pjˈʊɹli fˈækt͡ʃuəl/
fixed phrase

containing only facts, no opinions

Giving only facts, with no personal comments or feelings.

Exemple
  • Her description of the accident was purely factual.
  • The guide is purely factual and does not give travel tips or opinions.
  • Try to keep your report purely factual and neutral.

strictly factual

1
/stɹˈɪktli fˈækt͡ʃuəl/
fixed phrase

limited only to facts, very strictly

Very much limited to facts only, with no extra comment or story.

Exemple
  • The memo should be strictly factual and not include suggestions.
  • In court, witnesses are expected to be strictly factual.
  • The documentary takes a strictly factual approach to the subject.

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