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fearful

gb/fˈɪɹfəl/ us/fˈɪɹfəl/
B1 Engleză
~ 2900
Sensuri
0 sensuri
adjective B1 state
1

afraid or anxious

Feeling afraid or worried about something bad that might happen.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] is fearful of [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fearful' with 'fearsome'. 'Fearful' means feeling fear, while 'fearsome' means causing fear in others.
Sinonime
afraid (Common and direct word for feeling fear; slightly less formal than 'fearful'.) | scared (Informal and more commonly used in everyday speech than 'fearful'.)
Antonime
confident (Shows certainty and lack of fear in facing a situation.) | fearless (Completely without fear; opposite emotional state.)
Colocații
fearful expression |fearful eyes |fearful of change |fearful situation |look fearful
Teme
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She was fearful of walking alone at night.
  • He gave me a fearful glance before speaking.
  • The villagers were fearful that the storm would destroy their homes.
  • Children can be fearful when starting a new school.
  • I felt fearful as I entered the dark cave.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I am fearful of big dogs.
  • She looks fearful in the dark room.
  • He is fearful about the test tomorrow.
  • They are fearful of losing their jobs.
  • My little sister is fearful when she hears thunder.
adjective B2 property
2

frightening or alarming

Making people feel afraid.

Tipar de utilizare: a fearful [thing/event/situation]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'fearsome', which more strongly emphasizes being intimidating or dangerous.
Sinonime
frightening (Directly causes fear; very common in modern English.) | terrifying (Stronger and more intense than 'fearful' in this sense.)
Antonime
comforting (Gives reassurance rather than causing fear.) | reassuring (Makes someone feel safe instead of afraid.)
Colocații
fearful noise |fearful sight |fearful storm |fearful accident
Teme
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • They faced a fearful challenge in climbing the icy mountain.
  • The soldiers spoke of a fearful battle.
  • A fearful noise came from the basement.
  • We saw a fearful accident on the highway.
  • The fearful storm kept everyone indoors.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • It was a fearful storm last night.
  • The movie showed a fearful monster.
  • We heard a fearful sound outside.
  • The fearful fire spread quickly.
  • She told us a fearful story about the war.
adjective literary C1 property
3

very bad or extreme (literary)

Very big or very bad, used to make something sound strong or serious.

Tipar de utilizare: a fearful [amount/problem/mistake]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may not realize this use is literary and less common in everyday speech.
Sinonime
terrible (Common everyday equivalent; less literary than 'fearful'.) | dreadful (Similar formal/literary tone and strong negative meaning.)
Antonime
wonderful (Positive extreme instead of negative extreme.) | excellent (High quality rather than very bad.)
Colocații
fearful mess |fearful mistake |fearful noise
Teme
literary |emotions |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The project turned into a fearful waste of time and money.
  • They made a fearful mistake in ignoring the warning signs.
  • There was a fearful mess after the party.
  • She has a fearful temper when angered.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • It was a fearful waste of money.
  • He made a fearful mistake at work.
  • The storm made a fearful mess in the garden.
  • They had a fearful fight last night.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
fearful
IPA
GB/fˈɪɹfəl/
US/fˈɪɹfəl/
Silabe și accent
fear - ful (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (fear)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: fearful
Familie de cuvinte
Core family
fear noun A2 fearfully adverb B2
Related words
afraid adjective A2 fearsome adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
fearless adjective B2 fearlessly adverb
Advanced or less common
fearfulness noun fearlessness noun
Expresii

fearful for one's life

1
/fˈɪɹfəl fɚ wˈʌnz lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

afraid you might die or be harmed

Feeling afraid that you might be killed or badly hurt.

Exemple
  • She was trapped under the rubble, fearful for her life.
  • The hikers were lost in the snow and became fearful for their lives.

fearful of the consequences

1
/fˈɪɹfəl əv ðə kˈɑnsəkwˌɛnsɪz/
fixed phrase

afraid of what might happen next

Afraid about what might happen because of something that was done or will happen.

Exemple
  • He stayed silent, fearful of the consequences of speaking out.
  • She refused to act, fearful of the consequences.

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