fetal
gb/fˈitəl/ us/fˈitəl/
C1
Engleză
~ 8400
Sensuri
0 sensuri
adjective
technical
C1
property
1
relating to an unborn fetus
Describing something that is about a baby before it is born, while it is still growing inside the mother.
Tipar de utilizare:
fetal [body part/condition/development]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners often confuse "fetal" with "fatal" because they look and sound similar. "Fetal" always refers to an unborn baby; "fatal" means causing death. Another common issue is spelling: British English often uses "foetal", while American English uses "fetal". Learners may also misuse "fetal" for newborn babies; for babies after birth, words like "newborn" or "infant" are more natural.
Sinonime
prenatal (Common in medical and general contexts; focuses on the time period before birth rather than on the fetus itself.)
|
in utero (More formal/technical; usually used as an adverb or prepositional phrase rather than an adjective directly before a noun.)
Antonime
postnatal (Refers to the period or conditions after birth, contrasting with the fetal period before birth.)
Colocații
fetal development
|fetal heartbeat
|fetal alcohol syndrome
|fetal tissue
|fetal monitoring
|fetal abnormalities
Teme
medicine
|biology
|pregnancy
|health
|body
Exemple
- The doctor checked the fetal heartbeat during the ultrasound.
- Researchers are studying how air pollution affects fetal development.
- She was warned that drinking alcohol could cause fetal abnormalities.
- The new law restricts the use of fetal tissue in medical research.
- Continuous fetal monitoring was used during her high‑risk labor.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- The nurse listened to the fetal heartbeat.
- Smoking can harm fetal growth.
- She went to the hospital for a fetal checkup.
- The test showed normal fetal development.
- They watched the fetal movement on the screen.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
fetal
IPA
GB/fˈitəl/
US/fˈitəl/
Silabe și accent
fetal (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (fetal)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
- Base: fetal
Familie de cuvinte
Expresii
fetal alcohol syndrome
1/fˈitəl ˈælkəhˌɑl sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
fixed phrase
technical
disorder from alcohol before birth
A serious health problem in a child that happens when the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy, which can cause slow growth, brain damage, and learning or behavior problems.
Exemple
- Doctors warned her about the risk of fetal alcohol syndrome if she continued drinking.
- Children with fetal alcohol syndrome often need special education support.
- Public health campaigns highlight fetal alcohol syndrome to discourage drinking during pregnancy.
fetal development
1/fˈitəl dɪvˈɛləpmənt/
fixed phrase
technical
growth process of a fetus
The way a baby grows and changes inside the mother before it is born.
Exemple
- Good nutrition is important for healthy fetal development.
- The book includes detailed diagrams of fetal development week by week.
- Certain infections can interfere with normal fetal development.
fetal heartbeat
1/fˈitəl hˈɑɹtbˌit/
fixed phrase
technical
heart sound of an unborn baby
The sound or speed of the heart of a baby that is still inside the mother.
Exemple
- Hearing the fetal heartbeat made the pregnancy feel real to them.
- The nurse could not detect a fetal heartbeat and called the doctor.
- An ultrasound is often used to check the fetal heartbeat.
fetal monitoring
1/fˈitəl mˈɑnətɚɪŋ/
fixed phrase
technical
watching an unborn baby’s condition
Regular checking of an unborn baby’s heartbeat and health, especially during labor.
Exemple
- Continuous fetal monitoring was used because the pregnancy was high‑risk.
- The hospital offers wireless fetal monitoring so mothers can move more freely.
- Abnormal results on fetal monitoring can lead doctors to recommend a C‑section.
fetal position
1/fˈitəl pəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
curled-up lying body position
A way of lying on your side with your knees close to your chest and your back curved, similar to how a baby lies before birth.
Exemple
- He lay in the fetal position on the bed, shaking with fear.
- The child curled into a fetal position under the blanket.
- She slept in a tight fetal position all night.
fetal tissue
1/fˈitəl tˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase
technical
tissue from a human fetus
Cells or body material from a fetus that are used in medical tests or research.
Exemple
- The use of fetal tissue in research is a subject of ethical debate.
- Scientists studied fetal tissue samples to better understand the disease.
- New regulations limit how fetal tissue can be collected and stored.