Engleză

friendly

gb/fɹˈɛndli/ us/fɹˈɛndli/
A2 Engleză
~ 2200
Sensuri
0 sensuri
adjective A2 property
1

Kind and pleasant to others

Being nice and kind to people.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] is friendly (to/with [someone])
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'friendly' with 'friend'; remember 'friendly' is an adjective describing behavior or attitude.
Sinonime
amiable (Slightly more formal; often describes a gentle and pleasant personality.) | kind (Focuses more on caring and helpful actions rather than general warmth.)
Antonime
unfriendly (Direct opposite; describes cold or unkind behavior.) | hostile (Implies active dislike or aggression rather than simply lacking warmth.)
Colocații
friendly smile |friendly tone |friendly atmosphere |friendly face |friendly neighbor
Teme
emotions |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The new teacher is very friendly to all the students.
  • She greeted me with a friendly smile.
  • Our neighbors are always friendly when we meet them.
  • He has a friendly manner that makes people feel comfortable.
  • The receptionist was friendly and helpful.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My boss is friendly to everyone.
  • The shop assistant was friendly.
  • I like my friendly neighbor.
  • She is friendly with her classmates.
adjective B1 property
2

Not harmful or dangerous

Safe and not dangerous.

Tipar de utilizare: [something] is friendly (to/for [someone/something])
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may think 'friendly' here means 'kind'; in this sense it means 'safe' or 'easy to use'.
Sinonime
safe (General term for not causing harm; may lack the sense of being pleasant or easy to use.) | harmless (Focuses specifically on causing no injury or damage.)
Antonime
dangerous (Likely to cause harm or damage.) | harmful (Causes injury or damage, often gradually or indirectly.)
Colocații
environmentally friendly |user-friendly |skin-friendly
Teme
safety |environment |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • This cleaning product is environmentally friendly.
  • The software is user-friendly, even for beginners.
  • These plants are friendly to bees.
  • We chose a skin-friendly detergent for sensitive skin.
  • The new policy is friendly toward small businesses.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • This soap is skin-friendly.
  • The car is not environmentally friendly.
  • The website is very user-friendly.
  • The cream is friendly for my skin.
adjective B2 property
3

Belonging to an ally or partner

On your side in a game, fight, or war.

Tipar de utilizare: [something] is friendly (forces/fire/territory)
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'friendly fire' as positive; it actually means accidental attack from one's own side.
Sinonime
allied (Often used in military or political contexts to describe formal alliances.) | supportive (General term for giving help or encouragement; less formal than 'allied'.)
Antonime
enemy (Opposing side in a conflict or competition.) | hostile (Aggressively opposed; not supportive.)
Colocații
friendly forces |friendly territory |friendly fire
Teme
sports |military |politics |relationships
Exemple
  • The soldiers moved into friendly territory.
  • We were accidentally hit by friendly fire during the exercise.
  • Friendly forces are advancing from the north.
  • They relied on support from friendly nations.
  • The team had strong backing from friendly fans.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We are in friendly territory now.
  • Friendly forces came to help us.
  • We lost because of friendly fire.
  • Friendly teams played together.
Substantiv B1 event
4

Non-competitive sports match

A game played for practice, not part of a tournament.

Tipar de utilizare: play a friendly (against [someone])
Sinonime
exhibition match (More common in American English; emphasizes showing skill rather than competition.) | practice game (Focuses on preparation rather than public display.)
Colocații
play a friendly |international friendly
Teme
sports |arts_entertainment
Exemple
  • The team will play a friendly against Spain next week.
  • They arranged a friendly to prepare for the tournament.
  • We won the international friendly 2–1.
  • A charity friendly was held to raise funds for the hospital.
  • The coach scheduled two friendlies before the season starts.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We played a friendly with another school.
  • The team will have a friendly next week.
  • They won the friendly game yesterday.
  • We watched a football friendly.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
friendly
IPA
GB/fɹˈɛndli/
US/fɹˈɛndli/
Silabe și accent
friendly (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (friendly)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: friendly
  • Comparative: friendlier
  • Superlative: friendliest
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
friendlier adjective friendliest adjective
Core family
friend noun A1 friendship noun A2 friendliness noun B1
Related words
befriend verb
Negative and opposite forms
unfriendly adjective B1 friendless adjective
Expresii

friendly fire

1
/fɹˈɛndli fˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

Accidental attack on own side in combat

When soldiers accidentally attack their own side in war.

Exemple
  • Several soldiers were injured by friendly fire.
  • The incident of friendly fire was investigated by the army.

in a friendly way

1
/ˈɪn ə fɹˈɛndli wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

In a kind and pleasant manner

Doing something in a nice and kind way.

Exemple
  • He spoke to me in a friendly way.
  • They welcomed us in a friendly way.

environmentally friendly

1
/ɪnvˌaɪɹənmˈɛntəli fɹˈɛndli/
fixed phrase

not harmful to the environment

Not damaging the natural world; causing little or no pollution.

Exemple
  • These bags are environmentally friendly because they are biodegradable.
  • We switched to an environmentally friendly laundry detergent that breaks down quickly in water.
  • We use environmentally friendly cleaning products at home.
  • Biking to work is one of the most environmentally friendly ways to commute.

user-friendly

1
/jˈuzɚ fɹˈɛndli/
fixed phrase

easy to use or understand

Easy for people to use or understand.

Exemple
  • The new app is very user-friendly.
  • We worked hard to make the website more user-friendly.
  • This camera is user-friendly, even for beginners.

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