Engleză

function

gb/fˈʌŋkʃən/ us/fˈʌŋkʃən/
B1 Engleză
~ 800
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv B1 entity
1

Purpose or role of something

The job or use of something or someone.

Tipar de utilizare: the function of [something] is to [verb]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'function' with 'event' when talking about purpose.
Sinonime
role (Often refers to a person's position or responsibilities rather than an object's purpose.) | purpose (Focuses more on the reason something exists rather than how it operates.)
Antonime
dysfunction (Refers to the failure to serve the intended purpose.)
Colocații
primary function |serve a function |perform a function |important function
Teme
daily life |work |technology |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The main function of the heart is to pump blood.
  • This button's function is to start the machine.
  • Her function in the team is to manage schedules.
  • The museum serves an educational function.
  • The function of this software is data analysis.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The function of a pen is to write.
  • A teacher's function is to help students learn.
  • The function of the fridge is to keep food cold.
  • The function of the phone is to make calls.
Substantiv B2 event
2

Formal social gathering

A big and important party or meeting, often for work or special occasions.

Tipar de utilizare: attend a function
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'purpose', especially in writing.
Sinonime
event (More general; can refer to any occurrence, not necessarily formal.) | gathering (Usually more informal and smaller in scale.)
Antonime
private gathering (An informal or personal meeting rather than a formal event.)
Colocații
official function |charity function |attend a function
Teme
social |business |daily_life |relationships
Exemple
  • We were invited to a charity function at the hotel.
  • The mayor will speak at the official function tonight.
  • They met at a business function last year.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I went to a school function yesterday.
  • He spoke at a company function.
  • They met at a wedding function.
Substantiv technical B2 entity
3

Named code block in programming

In computer programming, a part of code that does one job and can be used again.

Tipar de utilizare: call a function
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes mix up 'function' with 'command', though they are not always the same.
Sinonime
method (In object-oriented programming, refers to a function associated with an object.)
Antonime
variable (Stores data rather than performing an action.)
Colocații
define a function |call a function |function parameters
Teme
technology |computing
Exemple
  • This program has a search function for finding files.
  • You can define your own functions in the script.
  • The login process is handled by this function.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I wrote a function to add two numbers.
  • This game has a save function.
  • We use a print function to show text.
Verb B1 action
4

Operate or work properly

To work or do what it is supposed to do.

Tipar de utilizare: [something] functions as [something]
Sinonime
operate (Emphasizes the act of running or being in motion.) | work (More informal and general term for operating correctly.)
Antonime
malfunction (Means to fail to work correctly.)
Colocații
function properly |function effectively |no longer functions
Teme
daily life |technology |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The machine no longer functions after the power surge.
  • My phone still functions despite the cracked screen.
  • The old elevator doesn't function anymore.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My watch does not function now.
  • This car still functions well.
  • The light will not function without power.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
function
IPA
GB/fˈʌŋkʃən/
US/fˈʌŋkʃən/
Silabe și accent
func - tion (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (func)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: function
  • Plural: function, functions
Verb
  • Base: function
  • 3rd Person Singular: functions
  • Present Participle: functioning
  • Past: functioned
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
functions noun functioning verb functioned verb
Core family
functional adjective B1
Related words
functionally adverb functionality noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
dysfunction noun B2 dysfunctional adjective malfunction noun B2
Expresii

function as

1
/fˈʌŋkʃən ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Serve the role of something else

To do the job of something else.

Exemple
  • This room functions as both an office and a guest bedroom.
  • Her phone functions as her camera when she travels.

in full functioning order

1
/ˈɪn fˈʊl fˈʌŋkʃənɪŋ ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

Operating completely and correctly

Working fully and without problems.

Exemple
  • The car was in full functioning order before the trip.
  • We need to make sure all systems are in full functioning order.

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