Engleză

gut

gb/ɡˈʌt/ us/ɡˈʌt/
B1 Engleză
~ 1900
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv B1 entity
1

stomach or intestines

The stomach or the long tube inside the body that takes food in and turns it into energy.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone]'s gut
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'gut' with 'abdomen' or 'belly', which refer to the outside body part, not the internal digestive system.
Sinonime
stomach (Commonly used for the front part of the abdomen; 'gut' can be more informal or refer to the whole digestive system.)
Antonime
brain (Not a direct physical opposite, but often contrasted in phrases like 'gut vs. brain decision'.)
Colocații
empty stomach |gut bacteria |gut health |gut pain
Teme
biology |health |daily life |body
Exemple
  • The doctor said my gut was inflamed.
  • He felt a sharp pain in his gut after eating too fast.
  • Fish have a shorter gut than mammals.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I have pain in my gut.
  • Food goes through your gut.
  • My gut hurts after lunch.
Substantiv informal B2 entity
2

instinct or intuition

A feeling you have about something, even if you do not know why.

Tipar de utilizare: a gut feeling that [clause]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may misunderstand 'gut feeling' as a physical stomach sensation rather than an instinctive thought.
Sinonime
intuition (More formal and neutral; 'gut' is more informal and vivid.)
Antonime
reasoning (Reasoning is based on logic and evidence, opposite of instinctive feeling.)
Colocații
gut feeling |trust your gut |gut reaction
Teme
emotions |decision-making |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • I had a gut feeling that something was wrong.
  • Trust your gut when making big decisions.
  • Her gut told her not to go into the building.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I have a gut feeling about this.
  • He trusts his gut when he plays chess.
  • My gut says we should go home.
Verb B2 action
3

remove inner parts

To take out the inside parts of something, like an animal or a building.

Tipar de utilizare: to gut [animal/building]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gut' with 'cut', but 'gut' means to remove insides, not just to slice.
Sinonime
eviscerate (More formal and technical; used in medical or literary contexts.)
Antonime
fill (To put something inside rather than remove it.)
Colocații
gut a fish |gut a house |gut the building
Teme
food preparation |construction |animals |food_drink
Exemple
  • They gutted the old factory to make room for apartments.
  • The fisherman gutted the salmon before cooking it.
  • The kitchen was gutted during the renovation.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We will gut the old house.
  • He gutted the fish before dinner.
  • They gutted the shop to make it new.
Substantiv informal B2 property
4

courage or bravery

The courage to do something hard or dangerous.

Tipar de utilizare: have the guts to [verb]
Greșeală frecventă:
'Guts' in this sense is always plural; learners may mistakenly use 'gut'.
Sinonime
bravery ('Bravery' is more formal and general; 'guts' is informal and vivid.)
Antonime
cowardice (Lack of courage in facing danger or difficulty.)
Colocații
have guts |show guts |lack guts
Teme
emotions |character |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She had the guts to speak up against the unfair rules.
  • It takes guts to start your own business.
  • He finally found the guts to propose to her.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He has guts to try that.
  • She needs guts to talk to him.
  • It takes guts to climb that mountain.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
gut
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌt/
US/ɡˈʌt/
Silabe și accent
gut (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (gut)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: gut
  • Plural: gut, guts
Verb
  • Base: gut
  • 3rd Person Singular: guts
  • Present Participle: gutting
  • Past: gutted
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
guts noun gutting verb gutted verb
Related words
gutsy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
gutless adjective
Aspecte importante
  • Irregular present participle: gutting Verb
  • Irregular past: gutted Verb
Expresii

gut feeling

1
/ɡˈʌt fˈilɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

instinctive belief without proof

A strong feeling you have about something without knowing why.

Exemple
  • I had a gut feeling that she was lying.
  • He went with his gut feeling and bought the ticket.

gut feeling

1
/ɡˈʌt fˈilɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Instinctive belief or hunch

A feeling that something is true, even though you cannot explain why.

Exemple
  • My gut feeling is that we should wait.
  • She had a gut feeling something was wrong.
  • He couldn't prove it, but his gut feeling told him not to trust the offer.

have the guts (to)

1
/hˈæv ðə ɡˈʌts tə/
idiom informal

be brave enough to do something difficult

To be brave enough to do something hard or dangerous.

Exemple
  • She finally had the guts to quit her job.
  • Do you have the guts to tell him the truth?

bust a gut

1
/bˈʌst ə ɡˈʌt/
idiom informal

Work extremely hard or laugh hard

to work very, very hard, or to laugh so much that your stomach hurts

Exemple
  • They busted a gut trying to finish on time.
  • They busted a gut to get the project finished on time.
  • He busted a gut studying for the exam.
  • Don’t bust a gut over it; it’s not that important.
  • The comedian had the whole audience busting a gut with laughter.

spill your guts

1
/spˈɪl jˈʊɹ ɡˈʌts/
idiom informal

Reveal all personal information/feelings

To tell someone everything you know or feel, often personal things or secrets.

Exemple
  • After a few drinks, he started to spill his guts about his childhood.
  • He spilled his guts during the interview about his past mistakes.
  • She refused to spill her guts during the interview.
  • After a few drinks, she spilled her guts about her relationship problems.

trust your gut

1
/tɹˈʌst jˈʊɹ ɡˈʌt/
idiom informal

Follow your instincts when deciding

Make a decision by following your feeling instead of thinking too much about facts.

Exemple
  • When choosing a job, sometimes you just have to trust your gut.
  • He trusted his gut and invested in the small company.
  • I trusted my gut and it turned out right.

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