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impose

gb/ɪmpˈoʊz/ us/ɪmpˈoʊz/
B1 Engleză
~ 1600
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb B1 action
1

Force acceptance of something

To make someone accept or follow a rule, law, or idea, even if they do not want to.

Tipar de utilizare: to impose [something] on [someone]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'impose' with 'suggest'—but 'impose' always involves authority and lack of choice.
Sinonime
enforce (Implies ensuring compliance with a rule or law through authority.) | dictate (Suggests giving orders that must be followed, often with authority.)
Antonime
lift (To remove a rule, restriction, or ban that was in place.) | abolish (To officially end a law, practice, or system.)
Colocații
impose a ban |impose restrictions |impose a fine |impose rules |impose sanctions
Teme
law |authority |society |politics |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The government decided to impose strict new safety regulations.
  • The school imposed a ban on mobile phones during class.
  • The judge imposed a heavy fine on the company for breaking the law.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The teacher imposed new rules in the class.
  • The city imposed a ban on smoking in public places.
  • The police imposed a curfew at night.
Verb B2 action
2

Place a burden or duty

To give someone a job or problem that they did not ask for and may not want.

Tipar de utilizare: to impose [duty/responsibility] on [someone]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may overuse this sense when they mean 'ask for help'—'impose' suggests causing inconvenience.
Sinonime
burden (To load someone with responsibilities or difficulties.) | encumber (To make movement or progress difficult with a load or obligation.)
Antonime
relieve (To take away a responsibility or burden from someone.)
Colocații
impose a burden |impose duties |impose obligations
Teme
daily life |work |responsibility |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • I don’t want to impose my problems on you.
  • The new policy imposes extra work on the staff.
  • They imposed the task of organizing the event on her.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I don't want to impose my work on you.
  • The manager imposed extra duties on the team.
  • He imposed his ideas on the group.
Verb B2 action
3

Overstay or overuse hospitality

To stay too long, ask for too much help, or use someone's kindness too much.

Tipar de utilizare: to impose on [someone]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with 'visit'—'impose' suggests being a burden unintentionally.
Sinonime
intrude (To enter someone's space or time without welcome.) | overstay (To remain longer than is polite or acceptable.)
Antonime
respect boundaries (To recognize and honor limits of time and hospitality.)
Colocații
impose on someone's kindness |impose on someone's time
Teme
social |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • I hope I’m not imposing by staying another night.
  • She didn’t want to impose on their generosity any further.
  • It’s nice of you to offer, but I don’t want to impose.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I don't want to impose on you.
  • He is imposing by asking for more help.
  • She felt she was imposing by staying longer.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
impose
IPA
GB/ɪmpˈoʊz/
US/ɪmpˈoʊz/
Silabe și accent
im - pose (2 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pose)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: impose
  • 3rd Person Singular: imposes
  • Present Participle: imposing
  • Past: imposed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
imposes verb imposing verb imposed verb
Core family
imposition noun C1
Related words
imposer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unimposing adjective
Advanced or less common
imposingly adverb
Expresii

impose a fine

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə fˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Order someone to pay money as penalty

To make someone pay money because they broke a rule or law.

Exemple
  • The court imposed a fine on the company for pollution.
  • Police can impose fines for illegal parking.

impose on someone

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
phrasal verb

Take advantage of someone's hospitality

To use someone's kindness, time, or resources more than is fair or polite.

Exemple
  • I don’t want to impose on your evening plans.
  • He imposed on his neighbors for a place to stay.

impose restrictions

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ɹistɹˈɪkʃənz/
fixed phrase

Put new limits in place

To create and start using new rules that control what people can do.

Exemple
  • The city imposed restrictions on water usage during the drought.
  • They imposed restrictions to protect endangered species.

impose sanctions

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz sˈæŋkʃənz/
fixed phrase formal

Apply official penalties against nation or group

To take official action to punish a country or group, often by limiting trade or contact.

Exemple
  • The UN imposed sanctions on the regime for human rights violations.
  • The EU plans to impose sanctions on companies that violate the embargo.
  • Several countries imposed sanctions after the invasion.
  • Many countries refused to impose sanctions, fearing damage to their own economies.
  • The league may impose sanctions if the club breaks the rules again.

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