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ingenuous

gb/ɪnd͡ʒˈɛnjuəs/ us/ɪnd͡ʒˈɛnjuəs/
C1 Engleză
Sensuri
0 sensuri
adjective formal C1 property
1

innocent and trusting; naive

too trusting and not aware of tricks or bad intentions

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] is ingenuous (about [something])
Greșeală frecventă:
Often confused with ingenious (= very clever or inventive).
Sinonime
naive (More common and direct; can sound more negative.) | innocent (Emphasizes lack of guilt or knowledge of wrongdoing.) | guileless (Stresses absence of deceit or cunning.) | trusting (Focuses on willingness to believe others.)
Antonime
cynical (Expecting others to be selfish or dishonest.) | worldly (Experienced and not easily fooled.) | wary (Cautious and suspicious of risk or deception.) | sophisticated (Socially experienced; not simple-minded.)
Colocații
an ingenuous child |an ingenuous young man/woman |an ingenuous smile |an ingenuous face |an ingenuous manner |an ingenuous belief |an ingenuous optimism |an ingenuous view of the world |almost ingenuous |rather ingenuous
Teme
emotions |personality |social_life
Exemple
  • He was ingenuous enough to believe the offer was genuine.
  • Her ingenuous excitement made the bad news harder to tell.
  • They took advantage of his ingenuous trust in strangers.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • She is ingenuous and believes everyone.
  • I was ingenuous and paid before checking the details.
adjective formal C1 property
2

open and sincere; not calculating

honest and natural, without trying to trick anyone

Tipar de utilizare: an ingenuous [remark/confession/apology]
Greșeală frecventă:
Do not confuse with disingenuous (= not sincere; pretending to be honest).
Sinonime
sincere (General term for being genuine and honest.) | candid (Emphasizes frankness, especially about difficult topics.) | frank (Direct and plain-spoken; can sound blunt.) | open (Emphasizes willingness to share thoughts and feelings.)
Antonime
disingenuous (Pretending to be sincere while hiding a motive.) | guarded (Careful not to reveal true feelings or intentions.) | insincere (Not genuinely meant or felt.) | calculating (Strategically planning for advantage rather than being natural.)
Colocații
an ingenuous remark |an ingenuous question |an ingenuous confession |an ingenuous apology |an ingenuous response |ingenuous honesty |refreshingly ingenuous |completely ingenuous |seem ingenuous |sound ingenuous
Teme
communication |personality |social_life
Exemple
  • He gave an ingenuous apology and admitted he’d been wrong.
  • Her ingenuous questions showed she wasn’t trying to trap anyone.
  • The interview felt unusually ingenuous for a politician.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He was ingenuous and told the truth.
  • Her answer was simple and ingenuous.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
ingenuous
IPA
GB/ɪnd͡ʒˈɛnjuəs/
US/ɪnd͡ʒˈɛnjuəs/
Silabe și accent
in - genu - ous (3 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (genu)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: ingenuous
Familie de cuvinte
Core family
ingenuously adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
disingenuous adjective disingenuously adverb
Advanced or less common
ingenuousness noun disingenuousness noun
Expresii

ingenuous to a fault

1
/ɪnd͡ʒˈɛnjuəs tə ə fˈɔlt/
fixed phrase formal

too naive or too honest

so trusting or honest that it becomes a weakness

Exemple
  • She’s ingenuous to a fault, so she assumes everyone means well.
  • He was ingenuous to a fault and revealed details he should have kept private.
  • They described him as ingenuous to a fault, which made him easy to mislead.

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