insurgent
gb/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/ us/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/
B2
Engleză
~ 6200
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv
B2
entity
1
Person fighting government with force
A person who fights with weapons against the government or those in power.
Tipar de utilizare:
an insurgent in [a country/region]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse "insurgent" (a person) with "insurgency" (the overall rebellion or uprising). Another mistake is thinking "insurgent" can be used as a verb; it is only a noun or adjective.
Sinonime
rebel (More general; can be used for both armed fighters and people who simply resist authority in nonviolent ways.)
|
guerrilla (Highlights small, irregular fighters who use hit-and-run tactics, often in rural areas.)
|
militant (Stresses being willing to use strong, often violent action for a cause, not always specifically against a government.)
Antonime
loyalist (Someone who remains faithful to the existing government or ruler instead of rising up against it.)
|
government supporter (A broad term for someone who backs the current authorities rather than fighting them.)
Colocații
insurgent group
|insurgent forces
|insurgent leader
|insurgent attack
|insurgent activity
Teme
politics
|war
|security
|law
Exemple
- The army launched an offensive to push back the insurgents near the border.
- Several insurgents were arrested after the bombing of the police station.
- The peace talks included representatives from the government and the insurgent forces.
- Villagers were caught between the insurgents and the national troops.
- The government blamed the attack on Islamist insurgents operating in the region.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- The soldiers fought the insurgents outside the city.
- Many insurgents hid in the mountains after the battle.
- The news said insurgents attacked a police station.
- The government wants to make peace with the insurgents.
- The town was under the control of insurgents for two weeks.
adjective
C1
property
2
Relating to armed rebel groups
Describing people or groups who use weapons to fight the government, or the things they do.
Tipar de utilizare:
insurgent [group/forces/movement/activity]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use another noun after "insurgent" with "of" (e.g. *"insurgent of group"*) instead of putting it directly before the noun ("insurgent group"). Remember that here "insurgent" is an adjective and should go directly before the noun it describes.
Sinonime
rebel (Often used before a noun in the same way (rebel forces, rebel fighters); slightly more general and common in everyday speech.)
|
militant (Stresses being aggressively active or violent for a cause; not always limited to fighting governments.)
Antonime
loyalist (As a modifier (loyalist forces), describes troops that support and defend the existing government.)
|
government (Used attributively (government forces, government troops) to describe forces that support the state rather than fight it.)
Colocații
insurgent forces
|insurgent attacks
|insurgent movement
|insurgent stronghold
|insurgent activity
Teme
politics
|war
|security
|law
Exemple
- The government intensified its campaign against insurgent forces in the north.
- Insurgent attacks on police stations have increased in recent months.
- Negotiations with insurgent leaders are expected to begin next week.
- The region has become an insurgent stronghold, largely outside state control.
- Foreign aid workers were warned to avoid areas of heavy insurgent activity.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- The army fought against insurgent forces near the river.
- Many people died in recent insurgent attacks.
- The police arrested an important insurgent leader.
- The border town is now an insurgent stronghold.
- Talks started between the government and insurgent groups.
unknown
formal
C2
property
3
Strongly challenging accepted systems
Describing ideas, art, or people that strongly fight against normal rules or systems.
Tipar de utilizare:
insurgent [ideas/movement/art/voice]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may not realize that "insurgent" can describe ideas, art, or movements, not just armed fighters. In this abstract sense it is usually used in formal writing and appears before nouns like "ideas", "art", or "movement".
Sinonime
radical (Stresses wanting big, complete change; common in political and cultural discussion.)
|
subversive (Emphasizes quietly or indirectly working to weaken and overturn established powers or beliefs.)
Antonime
mainstream (Describes ideas or culture that match what most people already accept and follow.)
|
conformist (Describes people or ideas that follow existing rules and social norms instead of resisting them.)
Colocații
insurgent ideas
|insurgent art
|insurgent movement
|insurgent voices
Teme
culture
|politics
|ideas
|arts_entertainment
Exemple
- Her writing has an insurgent energy that challenges traditional literary forms.
- The festival celebrates insurgent art that questions social and political norms.
- An insurgent movement within the party is pushing for bold climate policies.
- He became known as an insurgent voice in contemporary philosophy.
- The director’s latest film offers an insurgent vision of national identity.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- The book is full of insurgent ideas about power.
- She is an insurgent voice in modern poetry.
- Young artists brought an insurgent style to the old museum.
- An insurgent movement inside the party wants big change.
- His work is insurgent because it breaks many old rules.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
insurgent
IPA
GB/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/
US/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/
Silabe și accent
in - sur - gent (3 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sur)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
- Base: insurgent
Familie de cuvinte
Core family
insurgency
noun C1
Advanced or less common
counterinsurgency
noun C2
counterinsurgent
adjective
Expresii
Nu există încă expresii asociate acestei intrări.