Engleză

mum

gb/mˈʌm/ us/mˈʌm/
A1 Engleză
~ 700
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv A1 entity
1

one's female parent

Your female parent; the woman who gave birth to you or raised you.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone]'s mum
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mum' with 'mom'; 'mum' is the common spelling in British English, while 'mom' is used in American English.
Sinonime
mother (More formal and widely used in both British and American English.) | mom (American English equivalent; informal.)
Antonime
dad (Male parent; opposite gender role in the family.)
Colocații
my mum |mum and dad |call mum |visit mum |mum's house
Teme
family |daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • My mum makes the best apple pie.
  • I called my mum to tell her the news.
  • We’re visiting Mum this weekend.
  • Mum told me to clean my room.
  • Her mum is a doctor.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My mum is very kind.
  • I live with my mum.
  • Mum is in the kitchen.
  • I talk to my mum every day.
  • My mum works in a shop.
adjective informal B1 property
2

silent; not saying anything

Not talking; keeping quiet.

Tipar de utilizare: keep mum about [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'mum' (silent) with 'mum' meaning 'mother'; context is key.
Sinonime
silent (A more neutral term for not making any sound.) | quiet (Can describe both low volume and lack of speech; broader use.)
Antonime
talkative (Describes someone who talks a lot, opposite of being mum.)
Colocații
keep mum |stay mum |remain mum
Teme
communication |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • He kept mum about the surprise party.
  • She remained mum during the meeting.
  • They stayed mum when asked about the plan.
  • I’ll keep mum if you tell me your secret.
  • The witness was completely mum in court.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He kept mum about the news.
  • She stayed mum during dinner.
  • I will keep mum about your idea.
  • They stayed mum when asked a question.
  • He was mum all day.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
mum
IPA
GB/mˈʌm/
US/mˈʌm/
Silabe și accent
mum (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (mum)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: mum
Noun
  • Base: mum
  • Plural: mums
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
mums noun
Core family
mother noun A1 mummy noun
Related words
mom noun A1 mommy noun A1 motherly adjective motherhood noun
Negative and opposite forms
motherless adjective
Advanced or less common
maternal adjective B2
Expresii

keep mum

1
/kˈip mˈʌm/
idiom informal

stay quiet about something

To not tell anyone about something; to keep it a secret.

Exemple
  • She kept mum about the whole incident.
  • I promised to keep mum until the announcement was made.

Mum's the word

1
/mˈʌmz ðə wˈɚd/
idiom informal

do not tell anyone

Used to tell someone to keep something secret and not talk about it.

Exemple
  • Mum's the word until the deal is signed.
  • Remember, mum's the word about the surprise party.

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