Engleză

need

gb/nˈid/ us/nˈid/
A1 Engleză
~ 300
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb A1 action
1

Require something essential

To have to have or do something because it is important or you cannot be without it.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] needs [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'need' with 'want'; 'need' expresses necessity, not desire.
Sinonime
require (Slightly more formal; often used in official or technical contexts.)
Antonime
not require (Indicates that something is unnecessary.)
Colocații
need help |need money |need time |need attention
Teme
daily life |work |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Exemple
  • I need a new phone because mine broke.
  • You’ll need a passport to travel abroad.
  • We need more time to finish the project.
  • She needs help carrying those boxes.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I need a pen.
  • We need more chairs.
  • Do you need water?
  • They need a car.
Substantiv A2 state
2

State of lacking something essential

When you do not have something important for life or comfort.

Tipar de utilizare: in need of [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use 'needs' when talking about a general lack ('There is need for water'), where 'need' (singular) is correct.
Sinonime
necessity (Refers to something that must be had; often interchangeable but 'necessity' can sound more formal.)
Antonime
abundance (Indicates having more than enough of something.)
Colocații
in need |urgent need |basic needs
Teme
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Exemple
  • There is a real need for better public transport.
  • Families in need will receive support.
  • The project addresses the needs of young people.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I am in need of help.
  • They have many needs.
  • We help people in need.
Verb A2 action
3

Be obliged to do something

To have to do something because of rules or the situation.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] needs to [verb]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes replace 'need to' with 'must' in informal conversation, but 'need to' is more common and softer in tone.
Sinonime
must ('Must' is stronger and more formal; often used for strict requirements.)
Antonime
not have to (Indicates that there is no obligation.)
Colocații
need to comply |need to follow |need to act
Teme
work |daily life |law |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • You need to wear a helmet on this site.
  • We need to submit the report by Friday.
  • They need to show ID at the entrance.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • You need to stop here.
  • I need to go now.
  • We need to be on time.
Verb B1 action
4

Strongly want something nonessential

To want something very much, even if you can live without it.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] needs [something] badly
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with the necessity sense; context usually makes it clear whether it's about desire or necessity.
Sinonime
crave ('Crave' often refers to food, experiences, or emotional needs and can sound more intense.)
Antonime
not want (Indicates having no desire for something.)
Colocații
really need |desperately need
Teme
emotions |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • I really need a vacation right now.
  • She needs some excitement in her life.
  • We all need a break sometimes.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I need some fun.
  • We need a rest now.
  • You need a holiday.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
need
IPA
GB/nˈid/
US/nˈid/
Silabe și accent
need (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (need)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: need
  • Plural: need, needs
Verb
  • Base: need
  • 3rd Person Singular: needs
  • Present Participle: needing
  • Past: needed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
needs noun needing verb needed verb
Core family
necessary adjective A2
Related words
necessity noun B1 needy adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
unnecessary adjective B1 needless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
needlessly adverb neediness noun
Expresii

if need be

1
/ˈɪf nˈid bˈi/
fixed phrase

If it becomes necessary

If it is needed or important at some time.

Exemple
  • We can make changes later if need be.
  • If need be, I can work all weekend.

in need of

1
/ˈɪn nˈid əv/
fixed phrase

Lacking something necessary

Not having something important and wanting it.

Exemple
  • The house is in need of repairs.
  • He’s in need of some rest.

need not

1
/nˈid nˈɑt/
fixed phrase

Not obliged to do something now or later

You do not have to do something now or in the future.

Exemple
  • You need not attend if you are busy.
  • They need not apply if they lack experience.

no need to

1
/nˈoʊ nˈid tə/
fixed phrase

Not necessary to do something

It is not necessary to do something.

Exemple
  • There’s no need to worry about it.
  • No need to call me back.

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