Engleză

period

gb/pˈɪɹiəd/ us/pˈɪɹiəd/
A1 Engleză
~ 400
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv A2 quantity
1

A specific length of time

A set amount of time with a start and finish.

Tipar de utilizare: a period of [time]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'period' with 'point' in time; 'period' is a span, not a single moment.
Sinonime
duration (More formal; focuses on how long something lasts)
Antonime
moment (Refers to a very short or brief time)
Colocații
short period |long period |period of time |grace period |trial period
Teme
time |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The project must be completed within a six-month period.
  • There was a brief period of silence before she spoke.
  • This law will be in effect for a trial period of one year.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We stayed in London for a short period.
  • The class is over after a forty-minute period.
  • He will be away for a long period.
Substantiv A1 entity
2

Punctuation mark at sentence end

A dot (.) used to show the end of a sentence.

Greșeală frecventă:
Some learners use commas instead of periods at the end of sentences.
Sinonime
full stop (British English term for the same punctuation mark)
Antonime
comma (Another punctuation mark that separates parts of sentences, not ends them)
Colocații
full stop period |end with a period |put a period
Teme
writing |language |communication |education
Exemple
  • Every sentence should end with a period.
  • He forgot to put a period after the abbreviation.
  • In American English, we call it a period.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Write your name and end the sentence with a period.
  • That is the end. Put a period there.
  • Do not forget the period.
Substantiv B1 event
3

Monthly menstrual bleeding

The monthly bleeding that happens to women and girls.

Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'period' meaning menstruation with 'period' meaning time span; context is important.
Sinonime
menstruation (More formal or medical term)
Colocații
have your period |get your period |miss a period
Teme
health |daily life |body
Exemple
  • She usually gets her period at the start of the month.
  • I missed my period and decided to take a pregnancy test.
  • During her period, she often feels tired.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • She has her period this week.
  • I get my period every month.
  • She missed her period last month.
Substantiv A2 quantity
4

One class session in school

A set time in school for one class or lesson.

Sinonime
lesson (Often used in British English; refers to the teaching session itself)
Colocații
first period |math period |free period
Teme
education |time
Exemple
  • We have math during the first period today.
  • Her favorite class is in the last period.
  • I have a free period after lunch.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We have English in the first period.
  • The next period is science.
  • I like the art period.
Substantiv B1 entity
5

Stage in history or development

A time in history or life with special events or features.

Sinonime
era (Often larger or more significant span of history)
Colocații
Victorian period |medieval period |transitional period
Teme
history |time |education
Exemple
  • The Victorian period was marked by rapid industrial growth.
  • It was a difficult period in his life.
  • The Renaissance was an important cultural period.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The Roman period was long ago.
  • She had a happy period in her life.
  • This was a bad period for the country.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
period
IPA
GB/pˈɪɹiəd/
US/pˈɪɹiəd/
Silabe și accent
peri - od (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (peri)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: period
  • Plural: periods
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
periods noun
Core family
periodic adjective B2 periodically adverb B2
Related words
periodical noun C1
Expresii

end of story, period

1
/ˈɛnd əv stˈɔɹi | pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase informal

No more discussion allowed

Used to say that nothing more will be said or changed about something.

Exemple
  • You are not going to that party, end of story, period.
  • I’m not lending you any more money—end of story, period.

full stop (period)

1
/fˈʊl stˈɑp pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase

Sentence-ending punctuation mark name difference

British people say 'full stop' and Americans say 'period' for the dot at the end of a sentence.

Exemple
  • In British English, you would say 'full stop' instead of 'period'.
  • He ended the sentence with a full stop, or as Americans say, a period.

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