Engleză

push

gb/pˈʊʃ/ us/pˈʊʃ/
A1 Engleză
~ 1100
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb A1 action
1

Move something away with force

To use your hands or body to make something move away from you.

Tipar de utilizare: to push [something/someone] [direction/place]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'push' with 'pull', which is the opposite action.
Sinonime
shove (Implies a rougher or more sudden push)
Antonime
pull (Means to move something toward oneself instead of away)
Colocații
push a door |push a cart |push someone |push forward |push hard
Teme
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She pushed the door open with her shoulder.
  • I had to push the heavy table across the room.
  • The crowd began to push toward the stage.
  • He pushed the box into the corner.
  • They pushed the car to the side of the road.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I pushed the door.
  • She pushed the chair.
  • We pushed the table.
  • He pushed the car.
  • They pushed the box.
Verb B1 action
2

Urge someone to act

To try hard to make someone do something.

Tipar de utilizare: to push [someone] to [do something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with physical pushing; context usually clarifies it.
Sinonime
urge (Softer and more emotional encouragement)
Antonime
discourage (Means to make someone less willing to do something)
Colocații
push someone hard |push for change |push students |push him to succeed
Teme
communication |motivation |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The coach pushed the team to train harder.
  • She pushed her son to apply for the scholarship.
  • They are pushing employees to work longer hours.
  • He pushed me to take the job offer.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My teacher pushed me to study.
  • She pushes her children to read.
  • He pushed me to join the club.
  • They push us to work hard.
Verb B1 action
3

Promote or advertise actively

To try to make people buy or accept something.

Tipar de utilizare: to push [a product/service/idea]
Sinonime
promote (More formal and general term for encouraging interest)
Antonime
ignore (To pay no attention or give no promotion)
Colocații
push a product |push a brand |push an agenda
Teme
business |marketing |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The company is pushing its new smartphone model this month.
  • Politicians often push their own agendas.
  • Salespeople were pushing credit cards at the event.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The shop pushes new toys.
  • They push this phone on TV.
  • He pushes his ideas at meetings.
Substantiv A2 event
4

An act of moving something away

The act of making something move away by using your hands or body.

Sinonime
shove (Implies a rougher or more sudden movement)
Antonime
pull (The opposite action of moving toward oneself)
Colocații
give a push |gentle push |hard push
Teme
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Give the door a push and it will open.
  • It took a big push to start the car moving.
  • With one final push, they got the piano inside.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I gave the door a push.
  • He gave me a push.
  • We gave the car a push.
Verb B2 action
5

Keep going despite obstacles

To keep going and trying even when it is hard.

Tipar de utilizare: to push through [difficulty/obstacle]
Sinonime
persevere (More formal and focused on persistence)
Antonime
give up (To stop trying because it is too hard)
Colocații
push through pain |push ahead with plans
Teme
motivation |personal development |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She pushed through her fatigue to finish the race.
  • They are pushing ahead with the project despite budget cuts.
  • He pushed on, even though it was raining heavily.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I pushed through my homework.
  • She pushes on when she is tired.
  • They push ahead with work.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
push
IPA
GB/pˈʊʃ/
US/pˈʊʃ/
Silabe și accent
push (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (push)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: push
  • Plural: push, pushes
Verb
  • Base: push
  • 3rd Person Singular: pushes
  • Present Participle: pushing
  • Past: pushed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
pushes noun pushing verb pushed verb
Related words
pushy adjective pusher noun
Negative and opposite forms
pull verb A1
Advanced or less common
pushiness noun
Expresii

come to shove (when push comes to shove)

1
/kˈʌm tə ʃˈʌv wˈɛn pˈʊʃ kˈʌmz tə ʃˈʌv/
idiom informal

When action is necessary in crisis

When there is no choice but to act because things are serious.

Exemple
  • When push comes to shove, we will help you.
  • If push comes to shove, we can borrow some money.

push ahead

1
/pˈʊʃ əhˈɛd/
phrasal verb

Continue despite obstacles

To keep doing something even if it is hard or slow.

Exemple
  • We decided to push ahead with our plans despite the bad weather.
  • They are pushing ahead on construction of the new bridge.

push for

1
/pˈʊʃ fɚ/
phrasal verb

Work hard toward a goal

To try very hard to make something happen or be done.

Exemple
  • The union is pushing for higher wages.
  • She is pushing for changes in the law.

push through

1
/pˈʊʃ θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

Complete despite problems

To finish something even if it is hard or there are problems.

Exemple
  • He pushed through his illness to finish the match.
  • The bill was pushed through parliament quickly.

push someone's buttons

1
/pˈʊʃ sˈʌmwˌʌnz bˈʌtənz/
idiom informal

Provoke someone's reaction on purpose

To do things that you know will make someone angry or upset.

Exemple
  • Stop pushing my buttons—you're making me mad!
  • She knows how to push his buttons and make him mad.
  • He knows exactly how to push her buttons.
  • Don't push my buttons today—I'm already stressed.

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