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reality

gb/ɹiˈæləti/ us/ɹiˈæləti/
B1 Engleză
~ 1400
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv B1 state
1

The real state of things

How things really are, not how we imagine them.

Tipar de utilizare: [something] is (or was) reality
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reality' with 'realism'; 'realism' is an approach or style, while 'reality' is the actual state of things.
Sinonime
actuality (More formal; often used in contrast to possibility or theory.) | truth (Focuses on factual correctness rather than the broader state of existence.)
Antonime
illusion (Refers to a false idea or appearance that does not match the true state of things.) | fantasy (Something imagined or invented, not existing in the real world.)
Colocații
face reality |in reality |harsh reality |accept reality |escape reality
Teme
philosophy |daily life |perception |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • We need to face the reality of the situation.
  • In reality, the job is much harder than it looks.
  • The movie is based on reality, not fiction.
  • She finally accepted the reality that he was gone.
  • Virtual reality tries to simulate real life.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • This is the reality of life.
  • In reality, it is not easy.
  • He must face the reality of his mistake.
  • We live in reality, not in dreams.
  • She saw the reality of the problem.
Substantiv B2 entity
2

A real-world situation or fact

A real situation or fact that you must deal with.

Tipar de utilizare: the reality of [something]
Sinonime
fact (A piece of true information, without necessarily implying its impact or seriousness.) | circumstance (A condition affecting a situation; more neutral and less abstract.)
Antonime
fiction (Imagined events or situations, especially in stories.)
Colocații
economic realities |political realities |everyday reality |the grim reality
Teme
daily life |society |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The economic realities are forcing companies to cut jobs.
  • War is a terrible reality for many people.
  • The reality of climate change cannot be ignored.
  • The grim reality is that many will lose their homes.
  • She couldn't handle the realities of parenthood.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The reality of war is very sad.
  • We must face the reality of climate change.
  • The reality of life is sometimes hard.
  • He learned the reality of his new job.
  • The reality of the problem is clear.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
reality
IPA
GB/ɹiˈæləti/
US/ɹiˈæləti/
Silabe și accent
real - ity (2 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: reality
  • Plural: realities, reality
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
realities noun
Core family
real adjective A2 really adverb A2 realistic adjective B1 realize verb A2
Related words
realization noun B2 realistically adverb realism noun B2 realist noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unreal adjective B2 unrealistic adjective B1 unrealistically adverb
Advanced or less common
surreal adjective unreality noun
Expresii

face reality

1
/fˈeɪs ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Accept the truth

To accept and deal with something that is true but unpleasant.

Exemple
  • It's time for you to face reality and find a job.
  • We have to face reality: we can't afford this house.

in reality

1
/ˈɪn ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Actually; in fact

Used to say what is really true, not what people think or say.

Exemple
  • He seems confident, but in reality he's very nervous.
  • In reality, the project will take months to finish.

escape from reality

1
/ɪskˈeɪp fɹˈʌm ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Avoid thinking about real life problems

To stop thinking about real life problems by doing or imagining something else.

Exemple
  • Some people watch movies to escape from reality.
  • Vacations can help us escape from reality for a while.

escape from reality

2
/ɪskˈeɪp fɹˈʌm ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase

Avoid real life

To avoid thinking about real problems by doing something different or imaginary.

Exemple
  • Books are a way for her to escape from reality.
  • Some people use games to escape from reality.

virtual reality

1
/vˈɚt͡ʃuəl ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase technical

computer-made interactive 3D world

A computer-made place that feels real when you use special equipment like goggles and headphones.

Exemple
  • Virtual reality can make you feel like you're in another place.
  • Virtual reality can make you feel like you are walking on another planet.
  • He tried a virtual reality game at the store.
  • The training program uses virtual reality to simulate dangerous situations.

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