Engleză

retention

gb/ɹitˈɛnʃən/ us/ɹitˈɛnʃən/
B2 Engleză
~ 6600
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv B2 state
1

continued keeping or holding of something

The state of keeping something and not letting it go or be removed.

Tipar de utilizare: retention of [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use *retainment* instead of *retention*. *Retainment* is very rare and usually avoided in modern English; use *retention* for the noun. Also, do not use *retention* as a verb; use *to retain* (e.g., not *they retention the files*, but *they retain the files*).
Sinonime
keeping (More general and informal; often used in everyday speech instead of the more formal 'retention'.) | holding (Suggests active control or possession; slightly more physical or concrete than neutral 'retention'.)
Antonime
loss (Focuses on something no longer being kept or possessed, which is the opposite outcome of retention.) | disposal (Highlights the act of getting rid of or discarding something instead of continuing to keep it.)
Colocații
retention of records |data retention |document retention |retention of control |retention of ownership |retention policy
Teme
general |business |law |technology |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Strict retention of financial records is required by law.
  • The company updated its data retention policy to comply with new regulations.
  • Long-term retention of customer information raises privacy concerns.
  • The contract allows for the retention of ownership until full payment is made.
  • We need better retention of key documents in a central system.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The bank has a policy on the retention of emails.
  • New rules limit the retention of personal data.
  • Retention of old files can be a security risk.
  • The museum agreed to the retention of the painting in its collection.
  • They discussed the retention of power by the current government.
Substantiv B2 property
2

ability to keep staff or customers

How well a company can keep its workers or customers and stop them from leaving.

Tipar de utilizare: [employee/customer] retention at [organization]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes say *keep rate* or *stay rate* instead of *retention rate* when talking about numbers. The standard business phrase is *employee retention* or *customer retention*, and the number is the *retention rate*.
Sinonime
loyalty (Emphasizes emotional attachment or commitment rather than the numerical or business measure of people staying.) | turnover control (Less common as a fixed phrase; focuses on reducing loss of employees rather than positively keeping them.)
Antonime
turnover (In HR, refers to the rate at which employees leave; high turnover is the opposite of high retention.) | churn (In marketing, describes customers leaving a service; high churn is the opposite of strong customer retention.)
Colocații
employee retention |staff retention |customer retention |retention strategy |retention rate |retention bonus
Teme
business |work |marketing
Exemple
  • Improving employee retention has become a top priority for the company.
  • The gym offers discounts as a customer retention strategy.
  • Their staff retention rate increased after they introduced flexible working hours.
  • Poor management often leads to low retention in fast‑growing startups.
  • We track retention across different departments to see where people are most likely to stay.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Good pay can help employee retention.
  • Customer retention is cheaper than finding new customers.
  • The company has a plan to improve staff retention.
  • They use rewards to increase member retention.
  • Low retention means many workers leave each year.
Substantiv B2 property
3

ability to remember information

How well a person can remember information and not forget it.

Tipar de utilizare: retention of [information/facts/learning]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes say *memory keeping* or *holding in memory* instead of *memory retention*. The natural phrase is *retention of something* or *memory retention*.
Sinonime
memory (A broader word for the whole mental system of remembering; *retention* emphasizes keeping information over time.) | recall (Focuses on bringing information back to mind, while *retention* focuses on the information staying in memory.)
Antonime
forgetfulness (Describes a tendency to forget things easily, which is the opposite of strong retention.) | loss of memory (Describes memory ability getting worse or disappearing, rather than information being successfully kept.)
Colocații
memory retention |long-term retention |retention of vocabulary |poor retention |improve retention |information retention
Teme
education |psychology |science |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Spaced repetition is a proven way to increase vocabulary retention.
  • The study measured students’ retention of key concepts after six months.
  • Lack of sleep can negatively affect memory retention.
  • Visual aids can significantly improve retention in young learners.
  • The course focuses on deep understanding rather than short‑term retention of facts.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Sleep is important for good memory retention.
  • Repeating new words helps your retention of them.
  • The test shows your retention of the lesson.
  • My retention of names is very poor.
  • Music can help with the retention of new information.
Substantiv technical C1 state
4

unwanted keeping of fluid

A medical or physical condition when liquid stays in the body or in a material and is not let out as it should be.

Tipar de utilizare: retention of [water/fluids/urine]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse *retention* with *containment* in technical descriptions. *Retention* usually sounds more medical or unplanned (the fluid stays when it should not), while *containment* suggests a planned design to keep something inside.
Sinonime
buildup (Informal description of something collecting over time; does not specifically mean fluid or a medical issue like 'retention' often does.) | edema (A clinical term for swelling caused by fluid retention; more specific and strictly medical.)
Antonime
drainage (Refers to liquid flowing out, which is the opposite process of liquid being retained.) | elimination (In medicine, the body successfully getting rid of waste or fluid instead of holding it.)
Colocații
water retention |fluid retention |urinary retention |cause retention |reduce retention |retention of fluids
Teme
health |medicine |science |body
Exemple
  • The patient was admitted with severe water retention in her legs.
  • Certain medications can cause fluid retention and weight gain.
  • Urinary retention can be a sign of a serious underlying condition.
  • Reducing salt intake may help with the retention of excess fluids.
  • The material’s design prevents heat and moisture retention.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Some people get water retention in hot weather.
  • This drug may cause fluid retention.
  • Urinary retention made it hard for him to pass urine.
  • The doctor gave her pills to reduce water retention.
  • High salt in food can lead to more fluid retention.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
retention
IPA
GB/ɹitˈɛnʃən/
US/ɹitˈɛnʃən/
Silabe și accent
re - ten - tion (3 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ten)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: retention
  • Plural: retention, retentions
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
retentions noun
Core family
retain verb B2
Related words
retainer noun retentive adjective
Advanced or less common
retentiveness noun
Expresii

customer retention

1
/kˈʌstəmɚ ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

how well customers stay

How well a business can keep its customers coming back instead of losing them.

Exemple
  • Loyalty programs are designed to improve customer retention.
  • Streaming services focus heavily on customer retention to stay profitable.
  • Better support has led to higher customer retention this quarter.

data retention

1
/dˈætə ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase technical

keeping stored data over time

The practice of keeping digital information for a set time before deleting it.

Exemple
  • New laws limit data retention by social media platforms.
  • We updated our data retention schedule to delete logs after one year.
  • The company’s data retention policy must follow privacy regulations.

employee retention

1
/ɪmplˈɔɪi ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

how well employees stay

How successful a company is at keeping its workers and stopping them from leaving.

Exemple
  • Flexible hours have greatly improved employee retention at the firm.
  • High employee retention usually means people are happy with their jobs.
  • The report shows that employee retention has fallen over the last two years.

fluid retention

1
/flˈuɪd ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase technical

body keeping too much fluid

A medical problem when too much liquid stays in the body.

Exemple
  • The doctor said her swollen feet were caused by fluid retention.
  • Certain heart conditions can lead to fluid retention in the lungs.
  • Reducing salt in your diet may help with fluid retention.

heat retention

1
/hˈit ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

ability to keep heat

How well something can hold heat and not let it escape.

Exemple
  • Double-glazed windows improve heat retention in the house.
  • Cast iron pans are popular for their excellent heat retention.
  • Insulation is key for good heat retention in cold climates.

memory retention

1
/mˈɛmɚi ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

how well information stays in memory

How well information stays in your mind so that you can remember it later.

Exemple
  • Regular review improves memory retention for language learners.
  • The study looked at memory retention after one week and one month.
  • Games and stories can help with children’s memory retention.

retention policy

1
/ɹitˈɛnʃən pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase formal

official rules on how long to keep

Official rules that say how long data, documents, or records are kept before they are deleted or destroyed.

Exemple
  • The company’s email retention policy keeps messages for three years.
  • We must review our document retention policy for legal compliance.
  • New privacy laws forced them to shorten their data retention policies.

retention rate

1
/ɹitˈɛnʃən ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

percentage of people who stay

The number, shown as a percent, of people who stay with a company or service over time.

Exemple
  • Their employee retention rate rose from 70% to 85%.
  • We compare the retention rate of new users after 30 days.
  • Universities often publish their first-year student retention rate.

urinary retention

1
/jˈɚənˌɛɹi ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase technical

inability to empty the bladder

A medical problem when a person cannot fully empty their bladder, so urine stays inside.

Exemple
  • Urinary retention can be painful and needs quick medical care.
  • The patient developed urinary retention after surgery.
  • Certain medicines increase the risk of urinary retention in older adults.

water retention

1
/wˈɔtɚ ɹitˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

body keeping extra water

A condition when the body holds too much water and does not remove it normally.

Exemple
  • She takes medication to reduce water retention in her ankles.
  • Water retention can make you feel heavy and swollen.
  • Some people experience water retention before their period.

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