Engleză

sanitary

gb/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi/ us/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi/
B2 Engleză
Sensuri
0 sensuri
adjective B2 property
1

clean and safe for health

clean and not likely to spread germs

Tipar de utilizare: sanitary [conditions/measures/facilities/product]
Greșeală frecventă:
Don’t use sanitary to mean only “medical”; it mainly means “clean/hygienic.”
Sinonime
hygienic (Most direct synonym; emphasizes cleanliness and health.) | clean (More general; not always focused on health and germs.) | sterile (Stronger; means completely free of microorganisms.)
Antonime
unsanitary (Not clean or hygienic; likely to spread disease.) | dirty (General opposite; may not imply a health risk.)
Colocații
sanitary conditions |sanitary measures |sanitary practices |sanitary facilities |sanitary standards |sanitary precautions |sanitary handling |sanitary environment |sanitary wipes |sanitary products
Teme
health |hygiene |daily_life
Exemple
  • The restaurant was closed because the kitchen wasn’t sanitary.
  • Make sure the needles are stored in a sanitary container.
  • They introduced sanitary procedures to reduce infections.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The bathroom is clean and sanitary.
  • Wash your hands to keep them sanitary.
adjective formal B2 relation
2

relating to sanitation and public health

about keeping places clean and healthy for everyone

Tipar de utilizare: sanitary [inspection/regulations/authority]
Greșeală frecventă:
In this sense, sanitary often describes rules or officials (e.g., sanitary regulations), not the level of cleanliness itself.
Sinonime
public-health (Emphasizes population health policy and protection.) | hygiene (Often used in phrases like 'hygiene rules'; slightly broader and less official-sounding.)
Antonime
unsanitary (Opposite in effect (harmful to health), though not a perfect opposite for 'relating to'.)
Colocații
sanitary inspection |sanitary regulations |sanitary code |sanitary authority |sanitary inspector |sanitary requirements |sanitary control |sanitary services
Teme
health |government |public_services
Exemple
  • The city updated its sanitary regulations for food trucks.
  • A sanitary inspector visited the factory after complaints.
  • The hotel must meet strict sanitary requirements.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The company follows sanitary rules.
  • An officer checked the sanitary conditions.
adjective technical C1 relation
3

relating to sewage and waste disposal

about sewage and waste systems

Tipar de utilizare: sanitary [sewer/landfill/system]
Greșeală frecventă:
This meaning is common in city services (sanitary sewer) and is different from 'clean' in everyday speech.
Sinonime
sewage (Often used as a noun/adj in compounds; more specific to wastewater.) | wastewater (More technical; focuses on water contaminated by use.)
Antonime
stormwater (Refers to rain runoff systems, not waste/sewage systems.)
Colocații
sanitary sewer |sanitary system |sanitary landfill |sanitary district |sanitary engineering |sanitary drainage |sanitary infrastructure
Teme
public_services |environment |infrastructure
Exemple
  • The new building must be connected to the sanitary sewer.
  • The county expanded its sanitary landfill to handle more waste.
  • Engineers inspected the sanitary drainage lines for leaks.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Our street is connected to a sanitary sewer.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
sanitary
IPA
GB/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi/
US/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi/
Silabe și accent
san - it - ary (3 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (san)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: sanitary
Expresii

sanitary facilities

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi fəsˈɪlɪtiz/
fixed phrase formal

toilets and washing facilities

toilets and places to wash

Exemple
  • The campsite has basic sanitary facilities near the entrance.
  • The contract requires adequate sanitary facilities for workers.

sanitary landfill

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi lˈændfˌɪl/
fixed phrase technical

engineered waste disposal site

a controlled place where trash is buried

Exemple
  • Trash from the city is taken to a sanitary landfill outside town.
  • The project includes a liner to protect groundwater at the sanitary landfill.

sanitary napkin

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi nˈæpkɪn/
fixed phrase formal

menstrual pad

A pad used during a period.

Exemple
  • The restroom vending machine sells sanitary napkins and tampons.
  • The shelter asked donors to bring sanitary napkins and other essentials.

sanitary napkin

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi nˈæpkɪn/
fixed phrase

menstrual pad

a pad used during a period

Exemple
  • She bought sanitary napkins at the pharmacy.
  • The clinic provides free sanitary napkins to students.

sanitary pad

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi pˈæd/
fixed phrase

absorbent menstrual product

An absorbent product worn in underwear during a period.

Exemple
  • She asked where the sanitary pads were in the store.
  • Carry an extra sanitary pad just in case.

sanitary pad

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi pˈæd/
fixed phrase

menstrual pad

a pad used during a period

Exemple
  • Do you have a spare sanitary pad?
  • The package contains ten sanitary pads.

sanitary sewer

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi sˈuɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Sewer for household and industrial waste water

A sewer that carries dirty water and waste from homes and buildings, but not rainwater.

Exemple
  • All houses in the neighborhood are now connected to the sanitary sewer.
  • The city is upgrading its sanitary sewer to prevent leaks into the river.

sanitary sewer

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi sˈuɚ/
fixed phrase technical

sewage pipe system

a pipe system that carries dirty water to treatment

Exemple
  • The basement flooded when the sanitary sewer backed up.
  • New houses must connect to the sanitary sewer line.

sanitary standards

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi stˈændɚdz/
fixed phrase formal

rules for hygiene

rules for keeping things clean and safe

Exemple
  • The factory must meet strict sanitary standards.
  • Inspectors found that the kitchen failed to maintain sanitary standards.

sanitary towel

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi tˈaʊl/
fixed phrase

menstrual pad (BrE)

a pad used during a period (British English)

Exemple
  • She picked up sanitary towels at the supermarket.
  • Some workplaces keep sanitary towels in the restroom.

sanitary ware

1
/sˈænɪtˌɛɹi wˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase business

bathroom fixtures

toilets, sinks, and similar bathroom items

Exemple
  • They chose modern sanitary ware for the renovated bathroom.
  • The store specializes in tiles and sanitary ware.

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