Engleză

separate

gb/sˈɛpɚɪt/ us/sˈɛpɚɪt/
A2 Engleză
~ 2100
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb A2 action
1

divide into parts

To divide something into two or more parts.

Tipar de utilizare: to separate [something] into [parts/groups]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'divide' when talking about mathematical division; 'separate' is not used for arithmetic.
Sinonime
divide (A more general term for splitting something into parts, without implying physical or emotional separation.)
Antonime
combine (Means to bring parts together into a single whole, the opposite of dividing.)
Colocații
separate the clothes |separate into groups |separate fact from fiction |separate the pages
Teme
daily life |organization |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Please separate the recyclables from the regular trash.
  • The teacher separated the students into four groups.
  • She separated the egg whites from the yolks for the recipe.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Separate the apples into two bags.
  • Please separate the red and blue shirts.
  • We separate paper and plastic for recycling.
Verb B1 action
2

move apart from

To move away from someone or something, or make them move away from each other.

Tipar de utilizare: to separate [someone/something] from [someone/something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with 'break up' in romantic contexts; 'separate' can be neutral and not only about relationships.
Sinonime
part (Often used in a more emotional sense when people leave each other.)
Antonime
join (Means to come together, the opposite of moving apart.)
Colocații
separate from each other |separated by a wall |separated at birth
Teme
relationships |movement |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Exemple
  • The two friends were separated during the chaos.
  • The river separates the town from the forest.
  • They separated after walking together for a while.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The road separates the park from the school.
  • We separated after lunch.
  • A wall separates the kitchen from the living room.
adjective A2 property
3

not joined; distinct

Not joined to anything else; different or apart.

Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'special'; 'separate' means apart, not unique in quality.
Sinonime
distinct (Focuses on being clearly different or separate in identity.)
Antonime
connected (Implies being linked or joined together physically or conceptually.)
Colocații
separate rooms |separate issue |kept separate
Teme
description |organization |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • They have separate bedrooms in their apartment.
  • This is a separate issue from what we discussed earlier.
  • The accounts are kept separate for clarity.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We sleep in separate beds.
  • This is a separate problem.
  • They live in separate houses.
Verb B1 action
4

live apart after relationship ends

When two people in a marriage or relationship stop living together.

Tipar de utilizare: [someone] separates from [someone]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'separate' with 'divorce'; separation can be temporary and is not always legal divorce.
Sinonime
split up (Informal phrase meaning to end a relationship, often more casual than 'separate'.)
Antonime
reconcile (Means to repair and resume a relationship after separation.)
Colocații
legally separated |separated couple
Teme
relationships |law
Exemple
  • They separated after ten years of marriage.
  • The couple decided to separate but remain friends.
  • She separated from her husband last year.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My parents separated last year.
  • They separated but still talk often.
  • He separated from his wife in June.
Substantiv B2 entity
5

individual clothing item

A piece of clothing sold alone, not with other matching clothes.

Sinonime
garment piece (A more general term for an article of clothing, without implying it is part of a set or not.)
Antonime
ensemble (A complete outfit designed to be worn together.)
Colocații
mix and match separates
Teme
fashion |clothing |daily_life
Exemple
  • The store offers skirts and blouses as separates.
  • These trousers are sold as separates so you can choose your own top.
  • She prefers buying separates to mix and match her outfits.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • This skirt is a separate.
  • I like to buy separates so I can wear them with many tops.
  • These pants are sold as separates.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
separate
IPA
GB/sˈɛpɚɪt/
US/sˈɛpɚɪt/
Silabe și accent
sep - ar - ate (3 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (sep)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: separate
Verb
  • Base: separate
  • 3rd Person Singular: separates
  • Present Participle: separating
  • Past: separated
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
separates verb separating verb separated verb
Core family
separation noun B1 separately adverb B1
Related words
separable adjective separator noun
Negative and opposite forms
inseparable adjective B1
Advanced or less common
separatism noun separatist noun C1
Expresii

separate out

1
/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

remove part from group

To take one thing out of a group for a special reason.

Exemple
  • Separate out the damaged items before packing.
  • We need to separate out the most urgent cases first.

separate ways

1
/sˈɛpɚɪt wˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

different paths after being together

When two people or groups go in different directions or do different things after being together.

Exemple
  • After graduation, they went their separate ways.
  • We decided to go our separate ways after the project ended.

separate the wheat from the chaff

1
/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ðə wˈit fɹˈʌm ðə t͡ʃˈæf/
idiom

distinguish valuable from worthless

To find what is good or useful and remove what is bad or not useful.

Exemple
  • This test will separate the wheat from the chaff among the candidates.
  • The first round of interviews will separate the wheat from the chaff.
  • The review process should help us separate the wheat from the chaff.
  • Good reviews help shoppers separate the wheat from the chaff when buying online.
  • Over time, experience separates the wheat from the chaff in this industry.

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