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shortness

gb/ʃˈɔɹtnəs/ us/ʃˈɔɹtnəs/
B1 Engleză
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv B1 property
1

the quality of being short

When something is not long, tall, or lasting.

Tipar de utilizare: the shortness of [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use this when they mean shortage (not enough of something).
Sinonime
briefness (Mainly about time or duration.) | smallness (More general; can sound less specific than shortness.)
Antonime
length (Opposite quality: being long.) | tallness (Opposite quality specifically for height.)
Colocații
the shortness of the trip |the shortness of the skirt |the shortness of the meeting |the shortness of the days |the shortness of the distance |the shortness of the season |the shortness of the haircut |the shortness of the message
Teme
daily_life |measurement |time
Exemple
  • The shortness of the flight surprised us—we landed in under an hour.
  • I chose the jacket for its shortness; it ends right at the waist.
  • In winter, the shortness of the days can feel depressing.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I like the shortness of this skirt.
  • The shortness of the trip was nice.
Substantiv B2 property
2

brief, concise way of speaking

Using only a few words.

Tipar de utilizare: the shortness of [someone]'s [reply/message/speech]
Sinonime
brevity (More common and slightly more formal.) | conciseness (Emphasizes being clear and efficient with words.)
Antonime
verbosity (Using too many words.) | wordiness (Overly long or repetitive wording.)
Colocații
the shortness of his reply |the shortness of her email |the shortness of the statement |the shortness of the report |appreciate the shortness |value the shortness
Teme
communication |writing
Exemple
  • I appreciated the shortness of her email—it got straight to the point.
  • The shortness of the announcement left everyone with questions.
  • His shortness in the report made it easier to read.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I like the shortness of this message.
  • Please keep some shortness in your writing.
Substantiv C1 property
3

rude or abrupt manner

Speaking in a way that sounds rude or impatient.

Tipar de utilizare: the shortness of [someone]'s tone/manner
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with being short (not tall) because both use 'short'. Here it means abrupt or rude.
Sinonime
curtness (Direct synonym; often used for speech or replies.) | brusqueness (Stronger; suggests blunt, rough behavior.)
Antonime
politeness (Shows respect and consideration.) | warmth (Friendly, kind tone.)
Colocații
the shortness of his tone |the shortness of her manner |a sudden shortness |answer with shortness |notice the shortness
Teme
emotions |communication |social
Exemple
  • I was hurt by the shortness of his tone on the phone.
  • Her shortness with the staff made the office tense.
  • There was a shortness in his replies that suggested he was annoyed.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I didn't like the shortness of his answer.
Substantiv formal B2 state
4

not enough of something

When there is not enough of something.

Tipar de utilizare: shortness of [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Often confused with shortage; shortage is more common in everyday English for this meaning.
Sinonime
scarcity (Emphasizes that something is rare or hard to get.) | shortage (Most common word for not enough supply.)
Antonime
abundance (More than enough supply.) | plenty (Enough or more than enough.)
Colocații
a shortness of food |a shortness of water |a shortness of cash |a shortness of supplies |a shortness of resources |a shortness of labor
Teme
daily_life |economy |business
Exemple
  • During the storm, the town faced a shortness of drinking water.
  • The shortness of skilled workers slowed the project.
  • They blamed the price increases on a shortness of supply.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • There was a shortness of food after the flood.
Substantiv technical C1 property
5

crumbly texture in baking

A soft, crumbly texture in pastry.

Tipar de utilizare: the shortness of [pastry/biscuit/crust]
Greșeală frecventă:
Do not confuse with shortening (the fat used in baking).
Sinonime
crumbly texture (Plain description, not a technical baking term.) | tenderness (Related quality; not always specifically crumbly.)
Antonime
chewiness (Opposite texture: more elastic and chewy.) | toughness (Hard to bite; not tender/crumbly.)
Colocații
the shortness of the pastry |improve the shortness |a good shortness |lack of shortness |shortness in the crust
Teme
food |cooking
Exemple
  • Butter gives the crust its shortness and delicate bite.
  • The baker adjusted the fat content to increase the shortness of the pastry.
  • Too much mixing can reduce the shortness and make the dough tough.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
shortness
IPA
GB/ʃˈɔɹtnəs/
US/ʃˈɔɹtnəs/
Silabe și accent
short - ness (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (short)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: shortness
  • Plural: shortness
Expresii

shortness of breath

1
/ʃˈɔɹtnəs əv bɹˈɛθ/
fixed phrase

difficulty breathing normally

When it is hard to breathe.

Exemple
  • He went to urgent care because he had shortness of breath and chest pain.
  • If you notice sudden shortness of breath, seek medical help.
  • The climb caused mild shortness of breath, but it passed quickly.

shortness of money

1
/ʃˈɔɹtnəs əv mˈʌni/
fixed phrase formal

not having enough money

Not having enough money.

Exemple
  • The project was delayed by a shortness of money.
  • Because of a shortness of money, they postponed the renovation.
  • Many small businesses closed due to a shortness of cash flow.

shortness of temper

1
/ʃˈɔɹtnəs əv tˈɛmpɚ/
fixed phrase

easily becoming angry

Getting angry very easily.

Exemple
  • His shortness of temper made teamwork difficult.
  • Lack of sleep can cause shortness of temper.
  • She apologized for her shortness of temper during the meeting.

shortness of time

1
/ʃˈɔɹtnəs əv tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase formal

having too little time

Not having enough time.

Exemple
  • Because of the shortness of time, we focused only on the main points.
  • The shortness of time forced them to make a quick decision.
  • Given the shortness of time available, the plan was surprisingly thorough.

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