Engleză

sir

gb/sˈɚ/ us/sˈɚ/
A2 Engleză
~ 1500
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv formal A2 relation
1

Respectful address for a man

A polite word used when talking to a man, often when you do not know his name.

Tipar de utilizare: Sir, [statement/question]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use 'sir' for women, but 'sir' is only for men; for women, use 'madam' or 'ma'am'.
Sinonime
mister (Similar in function but often used with a surname rather than alone as a form of address.)
Antonime
madam (The equivalent respectful form of address for a woman.)
Colocații
Yes, sir |Excuse me, sir |Thank you, sir
Teme
politeness |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the time?
  • Yes, sir, I will get that for you right away.
  • Thank you for your help, sir.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Hello, sir. How are you?
  • Yes, sir. I understand.
  • Sir, can you help me?
Substantiv formal B1 relation
2

Title for knighted man

A word placed before the first name of a man who has received a special honor from the king or queen.

Tipar de utilizare: Sir [first name]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use 'Sir' with the last name alone; in this title form it is used with the first name.
Sinonime
knight (Refers to the person holding the honor, not the title itself.)
Colocații
Sir Elton John |Sir David Attenborough |Sir Paul McCartney
Teme
titles |honors |society |politics |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Sir Ian McKellen is a famous British actor.
  • The award was presented by Sir Richard Branson.
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle wrote Sherlock Holmes stories.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Sir Paul is a famous singer.
  • We saw Sir David on TV.
  • Sir Elton plays the piano.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
sir
IPA
GB/sˈɚ/
US/sˈɚ/
Silabe și accent
sir (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (sir)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: sir
  • Plural: sirs
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
sirs noun
Related words
mister noun madam noun A2 ma'am noun
Expresii

No, sir

1
/nˈoʊ | sˈɚ/
fixed phrase

Polite negative to a man

A polite way to say 'no' to a man.

Exemple
  • 'Do you need help?' 'No, sir.'
  • 'Is this your bag?' 'No, sir.'

Sir or madam

1
/sˈɚ ˈɔɹ mˈædəm/
fixed phrase formal

Formal greeting to unknown person

A very polite way to speak to someone when you do not know if they are a man or woman.

Exemple
  • Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position.
  • Please contact our office, Sir or Madam.

Yes, sir

1
/jˈɛs | sˈɚ/
fixed phrase

Polite affirmative to a man

A polite way to say 'yes' to a man.

Exemple
  • 'Can you finish this by noon?' 'Yes, sir.'
  • 'Step aside, please.' 'Yes, sir.'

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