stress
gb/stɹˈɛs/ us/stɹˈɛs/
B1
Engleză
~ 2300
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv
B1
state
1
Mental or emotional pressure
A feeling of worry or pressure because of problems or hard situations.
Tipar de utilizare:
to be under [stress]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stress' with 'stressed'. 'Stress' is the noun, 'stressed' is the adjective.
Sinonime
pressure (Often interchangeable, but 'pressure' can also refer to external demands rather than the emotional response.)
Antonime
relaxation (The absence of mental or emotional strain.)
Colocații
reduce stress
|cope with stress
|manage stress
|stress level
|under stress
Teme
emotions
|health
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Exemple
- She felt a lot of stress before the big exam.
- Work-related stress can affect your health.
- Meditation helps reduce stress levels.
- He’s under stress because of the tight deadline.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- I feel stress before tests.
- Stress can make you tired.
- He has stress at work.
- She is under a lot of stress.
Verb
B1
action
2
Emphasize something strongly
To say or show that something is very important.
Tipar de utilizare:
to stress [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Some learners use 'stress about' instead of 'worry about'. 'Stress' as a verb usually takes a direct object meaning 'emphasize'.
Sinonime
emphasize (Generally interchangeable, though 'emphasize' is slightly more formal.)
Antonime
downplay (To make something seem less important.)
Colocații
stress the importance
|stress a point
|stress repeatedly
Teme
communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
Exemple
- The teacher stressed the importance of arriving on time.
- He stressed that safety was their top priority.
- She stressed the need for more funding.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- My boss stressed the need to be on time.
- The coach stressed practice every day.
- She stressed that homework is important.
Substantiv
technical
B2
entity
3
Physical force on a material
A push or pull on something that can change its shape.
Sinonime
strain ('Strain' refers to the deformation itself, while 'stress' is the force causing it.)
Antonime
relief (In engineering, reduction or removal of applied force.)
Colocații
tensile stress
|compressive stress
|shear stress
Teme
science
|engineering
|technology
Exemple
- The bridge was designed to withstand high levels of stress.
- Metal fatigue occurs when a material experiences repeated stress.
- Engineers calculated the stress on the beam.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- The metal broke from too much stress.
- Stress can bend metal.
- We measure stress in a lab.
Substantiv
B2
property
4
Emphasis in speech or writing
Extra force given to part of a word or sentence when speaking.
Sinonime
accentuation ('Accentuation' is more formal and used mainly in linguistics.)
Antonime
monotone (Speech without emphasis or variation in pitch.)
Colocații
word stress
|sentence stress
|place stress on
Teme
language
|education
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Exemple
- In English, the stress is usually on the first syllable of nouns.
- She placed stress on the last word for effect.
- Changing the stress can change a word's meaning.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- In this word, the stress is on the first part.
- We learn about word stress in class.
- Sentence stress can change meaning.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
stress
IPA
GB/stɹˈɛs/
US/stɹˈɛs/
Silabe și accent
stress (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (stress)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
- Base: stress
- Plural: stress, stresses
Verb
- Base: stress
- 3rd Person Singular: stresses
- Present Participle: stressing
- Past: stressed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
stresses
noun
stressing
verb
stressed
verb
Core family
stressful
adjective B1
Related words
stressor
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unstressed
adjective
Advanced or less common
stressfully
adverb C1
Expresii
lay stress on
1/lˈeɪ stɹˈɛs ˈɔn/
fixed phrase
formal
Emphasize something important
To say something is important and should be noticed.
Exemple
- The report lays stress on safety procedures.
- He laid stress on the need for teamwork.
reduce stress
1/ɹɪdˈus stɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase
Lower mental strain
To make feelings of worry or tension less strong.
Exemple
- Exercise can help reduce stress.
- Meditation is a good way to reduce stress.
stress out
1/stɹˈɛs ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Make someone feel stressed
To make someone feel worried or tense.
Exemple
- Don't stress me out before the meeting.
- Exams always stress him out.
under stress
1/ˈʌndɚ stɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase
Experiencing mental strain
Feeling worried or tense because of problems or hard situations.
Exemple
- She works well even under stress.
- People make mistakes when they are under stress.