Engleză

tax

gb/tˈæks/ us/tˈæks/
A2 Engleză
~ 600
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv A2 entity
1

Money paid to government

Money you must pay to the government so it can provide services for everyone.

Tipar de utilizare: to pay [a/the] tax on [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tax' (money paid) with 'fee' (payment for a specific service).
Sinonime
levy (More formal or technical term for a financial charge imposed by authority.)
Antonime
subsidy (A payment given by the government instead of taken from citizens.)
Colocații
pay taxes |income tax |property tax |tax bill |tax rate
Teme
business |government |economics |finance |law |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The government increased the tax on cigarettes.
  • They hired an accountant to help with their tax return.
  • Property tax rates vary from city to city.
  • Income tax is collected by the federal government.
  • The new law will reduce taxes for small businesses.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I have to pay tax on my salary.
  • The tax on food is low.
  • She paid the car tax yesterday.
  • He does not like paying taxes.
  • We must pay tax every year.
Verb B1 action
2

To charge a tax

To make people or companies pay money to the government on certain things.

Tipar de utilizare: to tax [something] at [rate/amount]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'tax' (verb) with 'charge' in general business transactions; 'tax' is specific to government authority.
Sinonime
levy (Formal term for imposing a charge; often used in legal or policy contexts.)
Antonime
exempt (To officially free someone from having to pay a tax.)
Colocații
tax goods |tax income |tax heavily
Teme
government |business |finance |law |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The government decided to tax luxury items at a higher rate.
  • They plan to tax sugary drinks to encourage healthier choices.
  • The city will tax new construction projects.
  • Alcohol is taxed differently in each state.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The city will tax new cars.
  • They want to tax sugar drinks.
  • The shop must tax every sale.
  • The country will tax foreign goods.
Verb B2 action
3

To strain or burden

To make someone or something work very hard or feel a lot of stress.

Tipar de utilizare: to tax [someone's] [abilities/patience/resources]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may interpret this literally as involving money; here it's figurative for causing effort or stress.
Sinonime
strain (Focuses on the pressure or difficulty caused.)
Antonime
relieve (To make pressure or difficulty less.)
Colocații
tax patience |tax strength |tax resources
Teme
emotions |work |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • Caring for three young children can really tax your patience.
  • The exam taxed the students’ problem-solving skills.
  • This long hike will tax your endurance.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The test will tax your mind.
  • This job will tax your energy.
  • Her patience was taxed by the delay.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
tax
IPA
GB/tˈæks/
US/tˈæks/
Silabe și accent
tax (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (tax)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: tax
  • Plural: tax, taxes
Verb
  • Base: tax
  • 3rd Person Singular: taxes
  • Present Participle: taxing
  • Past: taxed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
taxes noun taxing verb taxed verb
Core family
taxpayer noun B1
Related words
taxable adjective B2 taxation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nontaxable adjective
Expresii

poll tax

1
/pˈoʊl tˈæks/
fixed phrase

Fixed per-person tax charge

A set amount of money each person must pay as a tax, no matter how much they earn.

Exemple
  • Poll taxes were once used to restrict voting rights.
  • The poll tax was eventually abolished.

tax break

1
/tˈæks bɹˈeɪk/
fixed phrase

Reduction in taxes owed

When you have to pay less tax than usual because of special rules.

Exemple
  • The government is offering a tax break for electric car buyers.
  • Families with children get a small tax break.

tax evasion

1
/tˈæks ɪvˈeɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Illegal non-payment of taxes

The crime of not paying taxes you should pay, usually by hiding money or information.

Exemple
  • He was arrested for tax evasion.
  • Tax evasion can lead to large fines and prison time.

tax hike

1
/tˈæks hˈaɪk/
fixed phrase

Increase in taxes charged

When the government raises the amount of money people must pay in taxes.

Exemple
  • The proposed tax hike is unpopular with voters.
  • A sudden tax hike could slow economic growth.

tax return

1
/tˈæks ɹɪtˈɚn/
fixed phrase

Form reporting income to government

A form you send to the government that shows how much money you earned and how much tax you paid or owe.

Exemple
  • I have to file my tax return before April 15th.
  • She got a refund after submitting her tax return.

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