Engleză

tell

gb/tˈɛl/ us/tˈɛl/
A1 Engleză
~ 200
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Verb A1 action
1

Say something to someone

To give information to someone by speaking or writing.

Tipar de utilizare: to tell [someone] [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell' with 'say'. 'Tell' is usually followed by a person: 'Tell me', not 'Tell to me'.
Sinonime
inform (More formal and often used in official contexts.)
Antonime
withhold (To deliberately not give information.)
Colocații
tell the truth |tell a story |tell a joke |tell someone something |tell the difference
Teme
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • She told me the results of the test.
  • Please tell him that I will be late.
  • He told the class an interesting story.
  • I can't tell you how much I appreciate your help.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • Please tell me your name.
  • Can you tell him the news?
  • I will tell you about my trip.
  • She told her friend a funny story.
Verb A1 action
2

Give an order or instruction

To say to someone that they should do something.

Tipar de utilizare: to tell [someone] to [do something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'to' before the verb: 'She told me go' should be 'She told me to go'.
Sinonime
instruct (More formal and often used in professional or educational contexts.)
Antonime
ask (To request politely rather than command.)
Colocații
tell someone to stop |tell someone to wait |tell someone what to do
Teme
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • The teacher told us to open our books.
  • I told him to call me when he arrived.
  • She told her children to clean their rooms.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • My mom told me to eat my food.
  • The boss told us to work faster.
  • I told him to come here.
Verb B1 action
3

Recognize or distinguish something

To know or understand something by seeing or hearing it.

Tipar de utilizare: to tell [something] from [something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'guess', but 'tell' here means you know from evidence, not chance.
Sinonime
distinguish (More formal; often used in academic contexts.)
Antonime
confuse (To mistake one thing for another.)
Colocații
tell the difference |tell apart
Teme
perception |thinking |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • I can tell from your face that you're upset.
  • You can never tell what will happen next.
  • Can you tell the twins apart?
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I can tell she is happy.
  • Can you tell which is bigger?
  • I can tell the two cats apart.
Verb B1 action
4

Reveal a secret about someone

To say something secret about someone, especially to an authority.

Tipar de utilizare: to tell on [someone]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tell on' with simply 'tell'; 'tell on' specifically means reporting wrongdoing.
Sinonime
betray (More emotional; implies disloyalty.)
Antonime
protect (To keep someone's secret or avoid exposing them.)
Colocații
tell on someone |tell tales
Teme
communication |social |law |relationships
Exemple
  • He told on his classmate for cheating.
  • Don't tell anyone what I said.
  • She told the police everything she knew.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He told the teacher I was late.
  • She told on me to my mom.
  • I told the police about the man.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
tell
IPA
GB/tˈɛl/
US/tˈɛl/
Silabe și accent
tell (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (tell)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: tell
  • 3rd Person Singular: tells
  • Present Participle: telling
  • Past: told
  • Past Participle: told
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
tells verb telling verb told verb
Core family
teller noun B1
Related words
retell verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
untold adjective B2
Advanced or less common
telltale adjective B2 foretell verb B2
Aspecte importante
  • Irregular past: told Verb
  • Irregular past participle: told Verb
Expresii

tell a story

1
/tˈɛl ə stˈɔɹi/
fixed phrase

Recount events in words

To talk about events, real or made up, in detail.

Exemple
  • Grandpa loves to tell stories about his youth.
  • She told a story about a dragon.

tell on (someone)

1
/tˈɛl ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
phrasal verb informal

Report wrongdoing to authority

To say to an authority that someone did something wrong.

Exemple
  • If you don't stop, I'll tell on you.
  • She told on her brother for breaking the vase.

tell the difference

1
/tˈɛl ðə dˈɪfɹəns/
fixed phrase

Recognize how things differ

To see how two things are not the same.

Exemple
  • Can you tell the difference between these fabrics?
  • I can’t tell the difference between these two shades of blue.
  • It's hard to tell the difference between the twins.
  • Can you tell the difference between fake and real leather?

tell the truth

1
/tˈɛl ðə tɹˈuθ/
fixed phrase

Say what is true honestly

To say what is true and not lie.

Exemple
  • Please tell the truth about what happened.
  • He finally told the truth after many lies.
  • He finally told the truth after hours of questioning.

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