Engleză

underground

gb/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/ us/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
A2 Engleză
~ 4300
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv A2 entity
1

a subway train network

A system of trains that run in tunnels under a city.

Tipar de utilizare: to take the underground to [a place]
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'underground' (UK English) with 'subway' (US English), which in US can also mean an underground walkway or passage.
Sinonime
subway (Commonly used in American English for the same concept.) | metro (Used in many countries, especially in Europe, for an underground train system.)
Antonime
overground train (A train that runs on tracks above the surface.)
Colocații
take the underground |underground station |underground network |underground map
Teme
transportation |city life |travel
Exemple
  • The underground is the fastest way to get across London.
  • She takes the underground to work every morning.
  • The city has expanded its underground to reach the suburbs.
  • Tourists often find the underground confusing at first.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I go to school by underground.
  • The underground is very busy in the morning.
  • We took the underground to the museum.
  • He works near an underground station.
adjective B1 property
2

below the earth's surface

Located or happening under the ground.

Sinonime
subterranean (A more formal or technical word for 'underground'.)
Antonime
aboveground (Situated or occurring on or above the earth's surface.)
Colocații
underground tunnel |underground parking |underground cable
Teme
geography |construction |space |nature
Exemple
  • They built an underground garage for the apartment complex.
  • The underground pipes need repair.
  • The miners work in underground shafts.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • We walked through an underground tunnel.
  • There is an underground car park here.
  • The shop has an underground storeroom.
Substantiv B2 entity
3

secret resistance group

A secret group that works against people in power.

Sinonime
resistance (Often used for organized opposition during wartime or occupation.) | clandestine group (Emphasizes secrecy and hidden operations.)
Antonime
official organization (An open, legally recognized group operating under public authority.)
Colocații
join the underground |underground movement |underground network
Teme
politics |history |law
Exemple
  • During the war, he joined the underground to fight the occupation.
  • The underground distributed banned newspapers.
  • Many members of the underground were arrested by the regime.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • She was part of an underground group.
  • The underground helped people escape.
  • They hid with help from the underground.
adjective B2 property
4

secret and hidden from public view

Secret and not known by many people, sometimes illegal.

Sinonime
covert (Focuses on being deliberately concealed.) | hidden (General term for not visible or known.)
Antonime
mainstream (Openly accepted by the majority of society.)
Colocații
underground club |underground art scene |underground economy
Teme
culture |law |core_vocabulary
Exemple
  • They attended an underground music festival in a warehouse.
  • The film became popular through underground screenings.
  • There's an underground market for rare books.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He likes underground music.
  • They went to an underground party.
  • The shop sells underground comics.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
underground
IPA
GB/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
US/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
Silabe și accent
un - der - ground (3 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (un)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: underground
Noun
  • Base: underground
  • Plural: underground, undergrounds
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
undergrounds noun
Core family
ground noun A1
Negative and opposite forms
aboveground adjective
Expresii

go underground

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
idiom

hide to avoid detection

To hide or work secretly so people cannot find you.

Exemple
  • After the scandal, he went underground to avoid reporters.
  • The group went underground after being declared illegal.

underground economy

1
/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd ɪkˈɑnəmi/
fixed phrase

hidden or illegal economic activity

Business activities that are not reported to the government and are often illegal.

Exemple
  • The government is trying to crack down on the underground economy.
  • Many workers in the underground economy are paid in cash.

underground movement

1
/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase

secret opposition group or trend

A secret group that works against those in power or against normal ways of doing things.

Exemple
  • The novel was inspired by an underground movement in the 1970s.
  • An underground movement is gaining support among young people.

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