Engelska

micro

gb/mˈaɪkɹoʊ/ us/mˈaɪkɹoʊ/
B1 Engelska
~ 3500
Betydelser
0 betydelser
adjective B1 property
1

Extremely small in size

Very, very small.

Användningsmönster: [something] is micro
Vanligt misstag:
Learners sometimes confuse 'micro' with 'mini', but 'micro' usually means extremely small, often in scientific or technical contexts, while 'mini' can mean just smaller than usual.
Synonymer
miniature (Often used for small versions of something, sometimes with a cute or collectible connotation.) | tiny (Very small in general, less technical than 'micro'.)
Antonymer
macro (Describes something on a large scale, often used as the opposite in technical contexts.) | large (General term for something big in size.)
Ordkombinationer
micro apartment |micro business |micro organism |micro scale |micro brewery
Teman
measurement |technology |science |core_vocabulary
Exempel
  • The company offers micro apartments in the city center.
  • She used a microscope to examine the micro particles.
  • This micro brewery specializes in craft beers.
  • They invested in several micro businesses.
  • The artwork was painted on a micro scale.
Exempel för inlärare
  • The phone has a micro camera.
  • I live in a micro flat.
  • The bug is micro and hard to see.
  • This toy car is micro.
  • We saw a micro fish in the pond.
Substantiv technical B2 relation
2

Metric prefix meaning one millionth

A short way to say one millionth in the metric system.

Vanligt misstag:
Some learners confuse 'micro' with 'milli', but 'milli' means one thousandth, not one millionth.
Synonymer
μ (mu) (The Greek letter used as the symbol for 'micro' in SI units.)
Antonymer
mega (Metric prefix meaning one million times the unit.)
Ordkombinationer
micro second |micro meter |micro gram
Teman
measurement |science
Exempel
  • A microsecond is one millionth of a second.
  • The sensor can detect changes as small as a micrometer.
  • This dose is measured in micrograms.
Exempel för inlärare
  • One microsecond is very short.
  • A micrometer is very small.
  • We measure weight in micrograms.
Substantiv informal B1 entity
3

Short form for microphone

A short word for microphone, used to record or make voices louder.

Vanligt misstag:
Learners may not realize that 'micro' as microphone is informal and less common than 'mic'.
Synonymer
mic ('Mic' is the more common spelling for the abbreviation of microphone.)
Ordkombinationer
wireless micro |clip-on micro |handheld micro
Teman
music |technology |media |communication
Exempel
  • Please speak directly into the micro.
  • The singer adjusted her micro before starting the song.
  • He clipped the micro to his shirt for the interview.
Exempel för inlärare
  • I need a micro for my speech.
  • The singer holds the micro.
  • He talks into the micro.
Grammatik
Grundform
micro
IPA
GB/mˈaɪkɹoʊ/
US/mˈaɪkɹoʊ/
Stavelser och betoning
mi - cro (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (mi)
Ordformer
Adjective
  • Base: micro
  • Comparative: microer
  • Superlative: microest
Noun
  • Base: micro
  • Plural: micros
Ordfamilj
Forms
micros noun microer adjective microest adjective
Core family
microscopic adjective B2 microscope noun B1 microwave noun A2
Related words
microchip noun B2 microbe noun B2 microorganism noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
macro adjective B2
Advanced or less common
microbiology noun microscopy noun C1
Uttryck

micro aggression

1
/mˈaɪkɹoʊ əɡɹˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

Small act of discrimination or insult

A small action or comment that shows prejudice toward someone, often without the speaker knowing it.

Exempel
  • He didn't realize his comment was a micro aggression.
  • Micro aggressions can build up and cause stress over time.

micro influencer

1
/mˈaɪkɹoʊ ɪnflˈunsɚ/
fixed phrase

Small-scale social media influencer

A person on social media who has a small number of followers but many of them are very interested in what they post.

Exempel
  • Brands often work with micro influencers to reach niche audiences.
  • She became a micro influencer by sharing vegan recipes online.

micro manage

1
/mˈaɪkɹoʊ mˈænɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Control every small detail of work

To control someone's work too much by watching every small thing they do.

Exempel
  • The boss tends to micromanage his team, which slows down productivity.
  • She doesn't like to micromanage; she trusts her employees.

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