Mga bloke ng wika
G12 extended
Language coding Noun classes

Gender / Noun Class Tag

What grammatical class does this noun belong to?

intermediate Grammatical gender Noun class

Kahulugan

A grammatical category such as masculine/feminine/neuter or a noun class that can affect articles, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, or agreement.

Paano ito matukoy

Notice whether nouns carry a class that other words must match.

Mga halimbawa

Mga salita

masculine|feminine|neuter|class noun

Mga parirala

la casa roja|der Mann|une table

Pangungusap

The adjective changes to match the noun.

Visual guide

Basic shape
Noun has a class tag:
casa [feminine]
Matching words copy it:
la casa roja
la = feminine article
roja = feminine adjective
Class → agreement
Compare shape
Class systems vary:
No class: no tag to match
Gender: masc/fem/neut
  der Mann, une table
Many classes: class 1/2/...
Agreement may affect:
article adjective pronoun verb

Pagsusuri ayon sa wika

Sa iyong katutubong wika

Ingles
Paglitaw
weak
Kahalagahan

English has natural gender in many pronouns and some words, but nouns do not belong to a broad grammatical gender class system.

The actor said he was ready.

he = natural gender reference

Sa wikang pinag-aaralan mo

Espanyol
Paglitaw
strong
Antas ng hirap

Grammatical gender is central and affects articles, adjectives, pronouns, and some participles.

el problema, la mano, una chica alta

the problem, the hand, a tall girl

Karaniwang hamon ng mag-aaral

Learners often assume endings always predict gender and forget irregular nouns.

New in your learning language

This block is more central in your learning language. Give it extra focus in examples and practice.

Mga kaugnay na bloke ng wika

Maligayang pagbabalik!

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