Англійська - Угорська

antithetical

gb/ˌæntɪθˈɛtɪkəl/ us/ˌæntɪθˈɛtɪkəl/
C1 Англійська
ellentétes, összeegyeztethetetlen, antitetikus
C1 FORMAL
1
Модель уживання:
[something] is antithetical (to [something])
Her calm, measured style is antithetical to his aggressive approach.
Nyugodt, kimért stílusa teljesen ellentétes az ő agresszív megközelítésével.
The company’s stated mission is antithetical to the way it treats its workers.
A vállalat hangoztatott küldetése teljesen ellentétes azzal, ahogyan a dolgozóival bánik.
To many voters, those two policies seem antithetical.
Навчальні приклади
His opinion is antithetical to mine.
Az ő véleménye ellentétes az enyémmel.
These two ideas are antithetical.
Ez a két elképzelés ellentétes.
Поширена помилка:
Often used with to (not with). Also, it means 'opposite', not just 'different'.
Значення
directly opposed or contrasting
Словосполучення
antithetical to |seem antithetical |ideas are antithetical |antithetical concepts |antithetical views |antithetical approaches |antithetical values |antithetical positions |antithetical goals |antithetical statements
Синоніми
opposed (More general; can be less emphatic than antithetical.) | contrary (Often suggests simple difference or disagreement, sometimes weaker.) | diametrically opposed (Very close in meaning; emphasizes complete opposition.)
Антоніми
compatible (Able to exist together without conflict.) | aligned (In agreement or pointing in the same direction.) | similar (Sharing important features rather than contrasting.)
Теми
ideas |communication |writing |academic
Визначення

Very different and opposite.

Directly opposed in meaning, nature, or effect; strongly contrasting.

C1 FORMAL
2
Модель уживання:
antithetical to [a principle/value/goal]
The new restrictions are antithetical to the idea of open access.
Az új korlátozások összeegyeztethetetlenek a nyílt hozzáférés eszméjével.
Lying to clients is antithetical to professional ethics.
Az ügyfeleknek való hazudás összeegyeztethetetlen a szakmai etikával.
The judge said the tactic was antithetical to the spirit of the law.
Навчальні приклади
Cheating is antithetical to fair play.
A csalás összeegyeztethetetlen a fair play szellemével.
Поширена помилка:
Don’t use it for small disagreements; it usually implies a deep conflict.
Значення
in conflict with principles
Словосполучення
antithetical to democracy |antithetical to freedom |antithetical to our values |antithetical to the evidence |antithetical to the mission |antithetical to the purpose |antithetical to the spirit of |antithetical to the principles of |antithetical to the idea of |antithetical to progress
Синоніми
at odds with (More conversational; less academic than antithetical.) | in conflict with (Neutral phrasing; does not necessarily emphasize total opposition.) | incompatible with (Focuses on not fitting together, not necessarily rhetorical contrast.)
Антоніми
consistent with (In agreement with or matching a principle or standard.) | in keeping with (Appropriate to and matching what is expected.) | congruent with (Formal; stresses close agreement.)
Теми
ethics |law |politics |business |academic
Визначення

Against a rule, value, or goal.

Incompatible with or fundamentally in conflict with a principle, belief, or goal.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
Модель уживання:
an antithetical [style/structure/phrase]
The speech uses an antithetical structure: ‘We can build bridges, or we can build walls.’
A beszéd antitetikus szerkezetet használ: „Hidakat építhetünk, vagy falakat építhetünk.”
Her essay relies on antithetical phrasing to sharpen the argument.
Esszéje antitetikus megfogalmazásra épít, hogy élesebbé tegye az érvelést.
The poem’s antithetical imagery sets light against darkness throughout.
Навчальні приклади
The writer uses antithetical phrases.
Az író antitetikus fordulatokat használ.
Поширена помилка:
This meaning refers to a writing/speaking technique, not just to opposite opinions.
Значення
using antithesis in style
Словосполучення
antithetical style |antithetical structure |antithetical phrasing |antithetical parallelism |antithetical imagery |antithetical comparison |antithetical construction |antithetical rhetoric |antithetical couplet |antithetical contrast
Синоніми
contrasting (Broader; not necessarily a deliberate rhetorical structure.) | antithetic (Often used in the same rhetorical/technical sense.)
Антоніми
parallel (Similar or matching rather than contrasted.) | unified (Emphasizes coherence instead of contrast.)
Теми
writing |literature |linguistics |academic
Визначення

Using opposite ideas in a balanced way (in writing or speech).

Characterized by antithesis; using balanced contrasting ideas for rhetorical effect.

Граматика
Словникова форма
antithetical
IPA
GB/ˌæntɪθˈɛtɪkəl/
US/ˌæntɪθˈɛtɪkəl/
Склади й наголос
an - ti - thet - ic - al (5 складів)
Stress on 3rd syllable (thet)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: antithetical
Споріднені слова
Core family
antithesis noun C1
Related words
thesis noun B2
Advanced or less common
antithetically adverb
Вирази

antithetical to

1
/ˌæntɪθˈɛtɪkəl tə/
fixed phrase formal

directly opposed to

The opposite of; against.

Приклади
  • That attitude is antithetical to teamwork.
  • Cutting corners is antithetical to our safety standards.
  • His actions are antithetical to what he claims to believe.
Навчальні приклади
  • This plan is antithetical to our goals.

be antithetical to the idea of

1
/bˈi ˌæntɪθˈɛtɪkəl tə ðə aɪdˈiə əv/
fixed phrase formal

conflict with a basic idea

It goes against the basic idea of something.

Приклади
  • A lifetime ban is antithetical to the idea of rehabilitation.
  • Secret ballots are antithetical to the idea of public accountability, some argue.
  • The policy is antithetical to the idea of equal opportunity.
Навчальні приклади
  • Violence is antithetical to the idea of peace.

seem antithetical

1
/sˈim ˌæntɪθˈɛtɪkəl/
fixed phrase formal

appear completely opposite

They look like opposites.

Приклади
  • Tradition and innovation can seem antithetical, but they often work together.
  • Privacy and convenience may seem antithetical in the digital age.
  • The two goals seem antithetical at first glance.
Навчальні приклади
  • These two goals seem antithetical.

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