Англійська - Угорська

breath

gb/bɹˈɛθ/ us/bɹˈɛθ/
A2 Англійська
~ 1800
lélegzet, lehelet, szusszanás, rövid pihenő, fuvallat, légmozgás, szellő, leheletnyi, nyomnyi
ІМЕННИК A2
1
Модель уживання:
to take [a] breath
She took a deep breath before starting her speech.
Mély lélegzetet vett, mielőtt elkezdte a beszédét.
His breath was visible in the cold air.
Látszott a lehelete a hideg levegőben.
After running up the hill, he was out of breath.
The doctor listened to her breath with a stethoscope.
He held his breath while swimming underwater.
Навчальні приклади
I took a deep breath.
Mély lélegzetet vettem.
Her breath is warm.
Meleg a lehelete.
He held his breath.
I can see my breath in winter.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'breath' (noun) with 'breathe' (verb). Remember: 'breath' is the air, 'breathe' is the action.
Значення
Air in or out of lungs
Словосполучення
deep breath |hold breath |shortness of breath |catch one's breath |gasp for breath
Синоніми
inhalation (More formal and technical, referring specifically to air intake.) | exhalation (Refers specifically to air being let out of the lungs.)
Антоніми
breathlessness (The state of being unable to breathe easily.)
Теми
daily life |health |human body |body
Визначення

The air you take in or let out when you breathe.

The air that is taken into or expelled from the lungs during breathing.

ІМЕННИК B1
2
Модель уживання:
to pause for [a] breath
She paused for a breath before continuing the story.
Tartott egy szusszanásnyi szünetet, mielőtt folytatta a történetet.
Let’s stop for a breath before we climb higher.
Álljunk meg egy szusszanásra, mielőtt feljebb mászunk.
He didn’t take a breath between sentences.
Навчальні приклади
I stopped for a breath.
Megálltam egy szusszanásra.
She took a breath before speaking.
Vett egy levegőt, mielőtt megszólalt.
He paused for a breath.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this with 'break' in general contexts; here it specifically relates to breathing.
Значення
Short break to breathe or rest
Словосполучення
pause for breath |stop for breath |catch one's breath
Синоніми
break (More general; not limited to breathing.)
Антоніми
continuous effort (Doing something without stopping to rest or breathe.)
Теми
daily life |sports |daily_life |health
Визначення

A short stop to get air or rest.

A brief pause to breathe or recover, often during physical activity or speech.

ІМЕННИК B2
3
A breath of wind moved the curtains.
Egy fuvallat megmozdította a függönyöket.
There wasn’t even a breath of air in the room.
Még egy leheletnyi légmozgás sem volt a szobában.
I felt a faint breath on my cheek.
Навчальні приклади
I felt a breath of wind.
Éreztem egy fuvallatot.
The room had no breath of air.
A szobában egy leheletnyi légmozgás sem volt.
A breath moved the leaves.
Значення
Very light wind or air movement
Словосполучення
a breath of wind |a breath of air
Синоніми
breeze (Slightly stronger and more sustained than 'breath' of air.)
Антоніми
stillness (The complete absence of wind or air movement.)
Теми
nature |weather
Визначення

A very small and soft movement of air.

A very light current of air.

ІМЕННИК B2
4
There was a breath of perfume in the air.
Egy leheletnyi parfümillat volt a levegőben.
A breath of excitement ran through the crowd.
Egy leheletnyi izgalom futott végig a tömegen.
He spoke without a breath of doubt.
Навчальні приклади
I smell a breath of perfume.
Egy leheletnyi parfümillatot érzek.
There is a breath of smoke.
Egy leheletnyi füst van.
She has a breath of fear in her voice.
Значення
Very small amount of something
Словосполучення
a breath of perfume |a breath of scandal
Синоніми
hint (Commonly used for small amounts, especially of qualities or smells.)
Антоніми
flood (A large amount, opposite to a tiny trace.)
Теми
descriptions |core_vocabulary
Визначення

A very small amount of something you can just notice.

A trace or hint of something, often barely noticeable.

Граматика
Словникова форма
breath
IPA
GB/bɹˈɛθ/
US/bɹˈɛθ/
Склади й наголос
breath (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (breath)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: breath
  • Plural: breath, breaths
Споріднені слова
Forms
breaths noun
Core family
breathe verb A1
Related words
breathing noun breathable adjective breather noun
Negative and opposite forms
breathless adjective B1 breathlessly adverb breathlessness noun
Advanced or less common
breathtaking adjective B2 breathtakingly adverb
Вирази

catch one's breath

1
/kˈæt͡ʃ wˈʌnz bɹˈɛθ/
idiom

Pause to recover normal breathing

To stop for a short time so you can breathe normally again.

Приклади
  • He stopped to catch his breath after the sprint.
  • Give me a moment to catch my breath before we start again.

hold one's breath

1
/hˈoʊld wˈʌnz bɹˈɛθ/
idiom

Stop breathing for a short time on purpose

To not breathe for a short time on purpose, often while waiting or underwater.

Приклади
  • She held her breath as she went underwater.
  • We held our breaths as we waited for the result.

out of breath

1
/ˈaʊt əv bɹˈɛθ/
fixed phrase

Unable to breathe easily after activity

Not able to breathe easily because you have been running or doing hard work.

Приклади
  • She was out of breath after running up the stairs.
  • I get out of breath easily when hiking.

take a deep breath

1
/tˈeɪk ə dˈip bɹˈɛθ/
fixed phrase

Inhale deeply once

To breathe in fully and deeply one time, often before starting something difficult.

Приклади
  • Take a deep breath and try again.
  • He took a deep breath before answering.

under one's breath

1
/ˈʌndɚ wˈʌnz bɹˈɛθ/
idiom

Speak very quietly so others can't hear well

To speak so quietly that people near you cannot hear clearly.

Приклади
  • He muttered something under his breath.
  • She swore under her breath when she saw the bill.

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