Англійська - Угорська

charity

gb/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/ us/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
A2 Англійська
~ 2200
jótékonysági szervezet, jótékonykodás, jótékony célra, jóindulat
ІМЕННИК A2
1
Модель уживання:
[charity] helps [someone/something]
The charity helps homeless families find housing.
A jótékonysági szervezet hajléktalan családoknak segít lakást találni.
She donated half of her winnings to a local charity.
A nyereménye felét egy helyi jótékonysági szervezetnek adományozta.
Many charities rely on volunteers to carry out their work.
The charity raised thousands of dollars for disaster relief.
Навчальні приклади
The charity gives food to poor people.
A jótékonysági szervezet ételt ad a szegényeknek.
We gave money to the charity.
Pénzt adtunk a jótékonysági szervezetnek.
The charity helps sick children.
He works for a big charity.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'charity' (the organization) with 'charity' meaning generosity; context usually clarifies.
Значення
Nonprofit aid organization
Словосполучення
give to charity |charity event |charity organization |raise money for charity |charity fundraiser
Синоніми
nonprofit (Emphasizes the legal or business structure rather than the act of giving.) | aid organization (Highlights the focus on providing assistance, often in emergencies.)
Антоніми
for-profit organization (Operates to make money for owners, not to help those in need.)
Теми
social issues |money |community |business |relationships
Визначення

A group that gives money or help to people who need it.

An organization set up to provide help and raise money for those in need.

ІМЕННИК A2
2
Модель уживання:
give [money/help] to charity
He gave $100 to charity after hearing about the disaster.
Miután hallott a katasztrófáról, 100 dollárt adományozott jótékony célra.
Running the marathon was my way of raising money for charity.
Úgy gyűjtöttem pénzt jótékony célra, hogy lefutottam a maratont.
Her charity toward strangers is remarkable.
Навчальні приклади
We gave old clothes to charity.
Régi ruhákat adományoztunk jótékony célra.
He gave his time to charity.
Az idejét jótékonykodásra fordította.
She works hard for charity.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners use 'charity' without an article when referring to a specific act; 'a charity' is for an organization, 'charity' is for the act.
Значення
Giving help or money
Словосполучення
act of charity |do something for charity |charity work
Синоніми
philanthropy (Often used for large-scale or wealthy-donor giving.) | generosity (Broader term, can apply outside of helping the needy.)
Антоніми
selfishness (Not willing to give or help others.)
Теми
social issues |money |core_vocabulary |relationships
Визначення

When you give money or help to people who need it.

The voluntary giving of help, typically in the form of money, to those in need.

ІМЕННИК B2 FORMAL
3
She spoke with great charity about her opponent's errors.
Nagy jóindulattal beszélt ellenfele hibáiról.
We should treat each other with charity and respect.
Jóindulattal és tisztelettel kell bánnunk egymással.
His charity toward his critics surprised everyone.
Навчальні приклади
She showed charity to her friend after the mistake.
A hiba után jóindulatot tanúsított a barátja iránt.
We must have charity for people who are tired.
Jóindulattal kell bánnunk a fáradt emberekkel.
He spoke with charity about his enemy.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this with material giving; here it refers to attitude, not donations.
Значення
Kindness toward faults or mistakes
Словосполучення
show charity |act with charity
Синоніми
leniency (Focuses on being less strict than expected.) | forgiveness (More about letting go of resentment after being wronged.)
Антоніми
harshness (Being unkind or strict when judging others.)
Теми
emotions |relationships
Визначення

Being kind and not judging someone harshly when they do something wrong.

Kindness and tolerance in judging others' faults or mistakes.

Граматика
Словникова форма
charity
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
US/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
Склади й наголос
char - ity (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (char)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: charity
  • Plural: charities, charity
Споріднені слова
Forms
charities noun
Core family
charitable adjective B2
Related words
charitably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
uncharitable adjective uncharitably adverb
Вирази

charity begins at home

1
/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti bɪɡˈɪnz ˈæt hˈoʊm/
idiom

Care for family first

You should take care of your family and close ones before helping others far away.

Приклади
  • She believes that charity begins at home, so she helps her relatives before donating abroad.
  • Charity begins at home, but that doesn't mean we ignore others.

for charity

1
/fɚ t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
fixed phrase

For helping those in need

Done to help people who need money or support, not for profit.

Приклади
  • They organized a concert for charity.
  • He ran the race for charity and raised $5,000.

in aid of charity

1
/ˈɪn ˈeɪd əv t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
fixed phrase formal

In support of charitable causes

To support an organization that helps people in need.

Приклади
  • The dinner was held in aid of charity.
  • They sold homemade cakes in aid of charity.

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