cheerfulness
gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
B2
Англійська
jókedv, kedélyesség, vidámság, derű
ІМЕННИК
B2
1
jókedv
A2
Модель уживання:
[someone]'s cheerfulness
Her cheerfulness helped everyone relax before the meeting.
A jókedve segített mindenkinek feloldódni a megbeszélés előtt.
Despite the delays, he kept his cheerfulness all day.
A késések ellenére egész nap megőrizte a jókedvét.
The children’s cheerfulness was contagious.
Навчальні приклади
I like her cheerfulness.
Szeretem a jókedvét.
His cheerfulness made me smile.
A jókedve engem is mosolyra fakasztott.
Поширена помилка:
Cheerfulness is usually uncountable (not *a cheerfulness*), and it is different from cheers (a toast).
Значення
a happy, positive mood
Словосполучення
genuine cheerfulness
|quiet cheerfulness
|constant cheerfulness
|natural cheerfulness
|a mood of cheerfulness
|a burst of cheerfulness
|return to cheerfulness
|restore cheerfulness
|full of cheerfulness
|radiate cheerfulness
Синоніми
good spirits (Common everyday phrase for feeling cheerful.)
|
brightness (Suggests a light, upbeat mood.)
Антоніми
gloom (A dark, unhappy mood.)
Теми
emotions
|personality
|daily_life
Визначення
a feeling of being happy and positive
The state of feeling cheerful and optimistic; being in good spirits.
ІМЕННИК
B2
2
kedélyesség
C1
Модель уживання:
with [something] cheerfulness
She greeted customers with practiced cheerfulness.
Begyakorolt kedélyességgel üdvözölte a vásárlókat.
His cheerfulness in the office made him easy to work with.
Az irodában tanúsított kedélyessége miatt könnyű volt vele együtt dolgozni.
There was a forced cheerfulness in her voice.
Навчальні приклади
She spoke with cheerfulness.
Kedélyesen beszélt.
He answered with cheerfulness.
Kedélyesen válaszolt.
Поширена помилка:
Don’t use cheerful (adjective) where a noun is needed: say with cheerfulness, not *with cheerful*.
Значення
cheerful, friendly manner
Словосполучення
friendly cheerfulness
|forced cheerfulness
|unflagging cheerfulness
|infectious cheerfulness
|a touch of cheerfulness
|an air of cheerfulness
|project cheerfulness
|display cheerfulness
|maintain cheerfulness
|mask something with cheerfulness
Синоніми
cheer (More general; can also mean encouragement.)
|
warmth (Emphasizes kindness along with positivity.)
Антоніми
coldness (A distant or unfriendly manner.)
Теми
communication
|social_life
|emotions
Визначення
a friendly and happy way of acting
A consistently cheerful and friendly way of speaking or behaving that creates a positive atmosphere.
ІМЕННИК
C1
3
vidámság
A2
Модель уживання:
the cheerfulness of [place/thing]
Yellow curtains gave the kitchen a sense of cheerfulness.
A sárga függönyök vidámságot vittek a konyhába.
They wanted the website to convey cheerfulness and energy.
Azt akarták, hogy a weboldal vidámságot és energiát sugározzon.
The café’s cheerfulness came from its bright lights and music.
Навчальні приклади
The room has cheerfulness.
A szobának vidám hangulata van.
Bright colors add cheerfulness.
Az élénk színek vidámságot visznek a térbe.
Поширена помилка:
This meaning is about the feel of a place or style, not a person’s emotion.
Значення
pleasant, lively quality of a place
Словосполучення
the cheerfulness of the room
|add cheerfulness
|bring cheerfulness to a space
|a note of cheerfulness
|seasonal cheerfulness
|simple cheerfulness
|cheerfulness and warmth
|a sense of cheerfulness
|painted in cheerful colors for cheerfulness
|cheerfulness of the decor
Синоніми
cheeriness (Very close meaning; often used for places or voices.)
|
brightness (Focuses more on light or color than mood.)
Антоніми
drabness (A dull, lifeless appearance or atmosphere.)
Теми
home
|design
|daily_life
Визначення
a bright and pleasant feeling in a place
The quality of being pleasantly bright, lively, or welcoming, especially in a room, design, or setting.
ІМЕННИК
C1
4
derű
B2
Модель уживання:
do [something] with cheerfulness
She accepted the extra shifts with cheerfulness.
Derűvel vállalta a plusz műszakokat.
He faced the long recovery with remarkable cheerfulness.
Figyelemre méltó derűvel nézett szembe a hosszú felépüléssel.
They tackled the boring paperwork with surprising cheerfulness.
Навчальні приклади
He did the job with cheerfulness.
Derűvel végezte el a munkát.
She accepted the change with cheerfulness.
Derűvel fogadta a változást.
Поширена помилка:
This meaning is about attitude while doing something, not about cheering (shouting) for a team.
Значення
willingness without complaint
Словосполучення
accept something with cheerfulness
|face something with cheerfulness
|carry out something with cheerfulness
|do a task with cheerfulness
|show cheerfulness
|meet difficulties with cheerfulness
|a spirit of cheerfulness
|cheerfulness in adversity
|respond with cheerfulness
|endure with cheerfulness
Синоніми
willingness (Neutral; does not necessarily imply positivity.)
|
good grace (Suggests accepting something politely and without resentment.)
Антоніми
reluctance (Unwillingness to do something.)
Теми
work
|attitude
|daily_life
Визначення
doing something with a positive attitude
A positive, willing attitude shown when doing something, especially something difficult or unpleasant.
Граматика
Словникова форма
cheerfulness
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
Склади й наголос
cheer - ful - ness (3 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: cheerfulness
- Plural: cheerfulness
Споріднені слова
Core family
Related words
cheery
adjective
cheerily
adverb
cheerleader
noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless
adjective
cheerlessly
adverb
cheerlessness
noun
Вирази
Для цієї словникової статті ще немає пов’язаних виразів.