Англійська - Угорська

clearance

gb/klˈɪɹəns/ us/klˈɪɹəns/
A2 Англійська
~ 3400
engedély, hozzájárulás, jóváhagyás, eltakarítás, megtisztítás, szabad hely, hasmagasság, szabad magasság, kiárusítás, végkiárusítás
ІМЕННИК B1
1
Модель уживання:
to get/have/receive [clearance] to [do something]
The pilot received clearance to take off from the control tower.
A pilóta felszállási engedélyt kapott az irányítótoronytól.
You need security clearance to enter that building.
Biztonsági engedélyre van szükséged, hogy beléphess abba az épületbe.
We can't start the project without government clearance.
The shipment is waiting for customs clearance before delivery.
Навчальні приклади
I got clearance to visit the factory.
Engedélyt kaptam, hogy meglátogassam a gyárat.
She needs medical clearance to play again.
Orvosi engedélyre van szüksége ahhoz, hogy újra játszhasson.
He has a high-level security clearance.
We must wait for clearance from the police.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'clearance' with 'clarity'; 'clearance' means permission, not being easy to understand.
Значення
official authorization
Словосполучення
security clearance |obtain clearance |customs clearance |medical clearance
Синоніми
authorization (A formal or official approval, often interchangeable in bureaucratic contexts.)
Антоніми
prohibition (An official order that something must not be done.)
Теми
law |business |security |core_vocabulary
Визначення

When someone in power says you are allowed to do something.

Official permission granted by an authority to do something.

ІМЕННИК B1
2
Модель уживання:
[clearance] of [something]
The road is closed for snow clearance.
Az út hóeltakarítás miatt le van zárva.
Land clearance is needed before building can start.
Az építkezés megkezdése előtt szükség van a terület megtisztítására.
The army carried out a clearance operation in the area.
Навчальні приклади
Snow clearance will start at 6 a.m.
A hóeltakarítás reggel 6-kor kezdődik.
We need land clearance before we build.
Az építkezés előtt meg kell tisztítanunk a területet.
The workers did clearance of the old furniture.
Значення
removal of obstacles
Словосполучення
land clearance |snow clearance |clearance operation
Синоніми
removal (A general term for taking something away; less specific about obstacles.)
Антоніми
obstruction (Something that blocks or prevents movement.)
Теми
construction |safety |environment |work |daily_life
Визначення

When something is taken away so it is no longer in the way.

The process of removing or getting rid of something unwanted or blocking the way.

ІМЕННИК B2
3
Модель уживання:
[clearance] between [two things]
The bridge has a clearance of 4.5 meters.
A híd szabad magassága 4,5 méter.
Make sure there is enough ground clearance for the vehicle.
Győződj meg róla, hogy a járműnek elég nagy a hasmagassága.
Low clearance signs warn drivers of tall vehicles.
Навчальні приклади
The bridge has low clearance for trucks.
A híd alatt kicsi a szabad magasság a teherautók számára.
Check the clearance before you drive under.
Ellenőrizd a szabad magasságot, mielőtt behajtasz alá.
This car has high ground clearance.
Значення
space between objects
Словосполучення
minimum clearance |ground clearance |height clearance
Синоніми
gap (A general word for space between things; not always used in technical measurements.)
Антоніми
contact (When two objects touch each other without space in between.)
Теми
transportation |engineering |safety |space |core_vocabulary
Визначення

The space between one thing and another thing above, below, or next to it.

The amount of space between two objects, especially for safety or movement.

ІМЕННИК A2
4
They're having a huge clearance on winter clothing.
Óriási kiárusítást tartanak a téli ruhákból.
We bought the furniture in a clearance sale.
A bútorokat kiárusításon vettük.
End-of-season clearance starts next week.
Навчальні приклади
The shop has a big clearance now.
Most nagy kiárusítás van a boltban.
I bought these shoes in the clearance sale.
Ezeket a cipőket a kiárusításon vettem.
Clearance prices are very low.
Значення
sale to clear stock
Словосполучення
clearance sale |end-of-season clearance
Синоніми
sell-off (Informal term for selling goods quickly, sometimes due to closure or change.)
Антоніми
full price sale (Goods sold at their normal price without discount.)
Теми
shopping |business |finance
Визначення

When a store sells things cheaply to get rid of them quickly.

A sale of goods at reduced prices to sell remaining stock quickly.

Граматика
Словникова форма
clearance
IPA
GB/klˈɪɹəns/
US/klˈɪɹəns/
Склади й наголос
clear - ance (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (clear)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: clearance
  • Plural: clearance, clearances
Споріднені слова
Forms
clearances noun
Core family
clear adjective A2 clearly adverb A2
Related words
clarity noun B2 clarify verb B1 clarification noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unclear adjective B1
Вирази

clearance sale

1
/klˈɪɹəns sˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

discount sale to clear stock

A time when a store sells things cheaply to get rid of them.

Приклади
  • The store is holding a massive clearance sale this weekend.
  • I bought this coat during the summer clearance sale.

customs clearance

1
/kˈʌstəmz klˈɪɹəns/
fixed phrase technical

customs approval process for goods

Official checks that allow goods to enter or leave a country.

Приклади
  • The shipment is waiting for customs clearance.
  • Customs clearance took longer than expected.

security clearance

1
/sɪkjˈʊɹɪti klˈɪɹəns/
fixed phrase technical

permission for classified access

Permission to see secret information or enter a secure place after checks are done.

Приклади
  • He applied for top-level security clearance.
  • Without security clearance, you cannot enter this section.

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