Англійська - Угорська

collide

gb/kəlˈaɪd/ us/kəlˈaɪd/
B2 Англійська
ütközik, nekiütközik, összeütközik
ДІЄСЛОВО B2
1
Модель уживання:
[something] collides with [something]
The bus collided with a car at the junction.
A busz egy autónak ütközött a kereszteződésben.
He lost control and collided with a barrier.
Elvesztette az uralmát a jármű felett, és a korlátnak ütközött.
Two cyclists collided with a parked van in heavy rain.
Навчальні приклади
The car collided with a tree.
Az autó egy fának ütközött.
The two bikes collided.
A két bicikli összeütközött.
Поширена помилка:
Use 'collide with' (not usually 'collide to/into' in standard English).
Значення
crash into something
Словосполучення
collide with a car |collide with a truck |collide with a wall |collide with a tree |collide with another vehicle |collide at an intersection |collide on the highway |collide on impact |collide at speed |collide during the race
Синоніми
crash (More common and less formal; can also mean the vehicle itself has an accident.) | slam into (Emphasizes suddenness and force.)
Антоніми
avoid (Not hitting something because you steer away or prevent contact.)
Теми
transport |accidents |daily_life
Визначення

If one thing collides with another, it hits it hard by accident.

To hit something violently while moving, especially by accident.

ДІЄСЛОВО B2
2
Модель уживання:
[two or more things] collide
Two trains collided just outside the station.
Két vonat közvetlenül az állomás előtt összeütközött.
The players collided and both fell to the ground.
A játékosok összeütköztek, és mindketten a földre estek.
Several boats collided in thick fog.
Навчальні приклади
Two cars collided on the road.
Két autó összeütközött az úton.
Поширена помилка:
In this meaning, 'collide' can be used without an object: 'Two cars collided.'
Значення
crash into each other
Словосполучення
two cars collided |vehicles collided |trains collided |ships collided |planes collided |players collided |collide in the tunnel |collide on the track |collide during practice |collide at the corner
Синоніми
crash (Often used for vehicles; may not explicitly state 'into each other' unless added.) | smash together (Stronger and more dramatic; focuses on the result.)
Антоніми
miss (Passing without contact.)
Теми
transport |accidents |sports
Визначення

If two moving things collide, they crash into each other.

To hit each other while moving, especially accidentally.

ДІЄСЛОВО C1
3
Модель уживання:
[idea/plan/interest] collides with [idea/plan/interest]
Her personal values collided with the company’s culture.
Személyes értékei ütköztek a cég kultúrájával.
Their plans collided, and neither was willing to change.
A terveik ütköztek, és egyikük sem volt hajlandó változtatni.
Freedom of speech can collide with concerns about public safety.
Навчальні приклади
My plan collided with his plan.
A tervem ütközött az ő tervével.
Поширена помилка:
Don't use it for small disagreements; it usually suggests a serious conflict.
Значення
conflict strongly
Словосполучення
collide with reality |collide with tradition |collide with policy |collide with the law |collide with his beliefs |values collide |interests collide |plans collide |collide head-on with |collide with each other
Синоніми
clash (Very common for disagreement; can sound slightly less technical.) | conflict (More general; often used in formal writing.)
Антоніми
align (Agreeing or fitting well together.) | coincide (Matching or happening together without conflict.)
Теми
communication |work |society
Визначення

If two ideas or plans collide, they disagree and cannot both work.

To be in direct conflict, so that two ideas, plans, or interests cannot both be accepted or succeed.

ДІЄСЛОВО C1
4
Модель уживання:
[event/appointment] collides with [event/appointment]
My dentist appointment collides with a work meeting.
A fogorvosi időpontom ütközik egy munkahelyi megbeszéléssel.
The conference dates collided with school holidays.
A konferencia időpontjai ütköztek az iskolai szünettel.
Two major events collided, stretching the city’s resources.
Навчальні приклади
My class collides with my shift.
Az órám ütközik a műszakommal.
Поширена помилка:
For neutral scheduling, 'overlap' is often more natural; 'collide' suggests the overlap causes trouble.
Значення
overlap in time
Словосполучення
meetings collide |dates collide |schedules collide |appointments collide |collide with my exam |collide with the wedding |collide with work |collide with school |collide with another event |collide with a deadline
Синоніми
overlap (More neutral; does not necessarily imply a problem.) | conflict (Common in scheduling: 'My meeting conflicts with yours.')
Антоніми
fit (Being able to be arranged without conflict.)
Теми
time |work |daily_life
Визначення

If two events collide, they are scheduled for the same time and you cannot do both.

To happen at the same time in a way that causes a problem or makes it impossible to do both things.

ДІЄСЛОВО C1 TECHNICAL
5
Модель уживання:
[particles/bodies] collide (with [particles/bodies])
In the experiment, protons collide at nearly the speed of light.
A kísérletben a protonok csaknem fénysebességgel ütköznek.
Gas pressure increases when molecules collide more often with the walls of the container.
A gáznyomás nő, amikor a molekulák gyakrabban ütköznek a tartály falával.
The model predicts what happens when two particles collide.
Навчальні приклади
In physics, particles can collide.
A fizikában a részecskék ütközhetnek.
Поширена помилка:
In scientific contexts, 'collide' is used even when the objects are very small or the interaction is indirect.
Значення
particles hit each other
Словосполучення
particles collide |atoms collide |molecules collide |protons collide |collide at high speed |collide at high energy |collide in an accelerator |collide elastically |collide in a vacuum |collide with each other
Синоніми
impact (Often used as a noun; as a verb it is more general and less common in physics explanations.) | strike (More general; less technical than 'collide' for particle interactions.)
Антоніми
separate (Moving apart rather than coming together to interact.)
Теми
science |physics |education
Визначення

In science, when particles collide, they hit each other and interact.

In physics, to come together and interact by striking one another, as when particles or bodies meet due to motion.

Граматика
Словникова форма
collide
IPA
GB/kəlˈaɪd/
US/kəlˈaɪd/
Склади й наголос
col - lide (2 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lide)
Форми слова
Verb
  • Base: collide
  • 3rd Person Singular: collides
  • Present Participle: colliding
  • Past: collided
Споріднені слова
Forms
collides verb colliding verb collided verb
Core family
collision noun B1
Related words
collider noun C1
Вирази

collide head-on

1
/kəlˈaɪd hˈɛd ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

crash front to front

If two vehicles collide head-on, their fronts hit each other.

Приклади
  • The two cars collided head-on on a narrow road.
  • A truck and a bus collided head-on in the early morning.
  • They narrowly avoided colliding head-on with an oncoming vehicle.
Навчальні приклади
  • Two cars collided head-on.

collide with

1
/kəlˈaɪd wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

hit something accidentally

Use 'collide with' to say what you hit.

Приклади
  • The van collided with a taxi at the lights.
  • A cyclist collided with a pedestrian on the path.
  • The ship collided with a rock near the coast.
Навчальні приклади
  • The bus collided with a car.

collide with each other

1
/kəlˈaɪd wˈɪθ ˈit͡ʃ ˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

crash into one another

It means they crash into one another.

Приклади
  • In the final lap, two riders collided with each other.
  • The boats collided with each other in the strong current.
  • The children ran around the corner and collided with each other.
Навчальні приклади
  • The two bikes collided with each other.

collide with reality

1
/kəlˈaɪd wˈɪθ ɹiˈæləti/
idiom

meet facts and fail

Your plan meets the real facts, and you see it won’t work.

Приклади
  • His dream of starting a business collided with reality when the money ran out.
  • The project’s optimistic timeline collided with reality after the first round of testing.
  • Their holiday plans collided with reality when the flights were cancelled.

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