dignity
gb/dˈɪɡnəti/ us/dˈɪɡnəti/
B2
Англійська
~ 1700
méltóság, tartás, magas rangú tisztség
ІМЕННИК
B2
1
méltóság
B2
Модель уживання:
[someone]'s dignity
She carried herself with dignity even in difficult times.
Még nehéz időkben is méltósággal viselte magát.
They fought for the dignity of all workers.
Minden dolgozó méltóságáért harcoltak.
Despite the insult, he refused to lose his dignity.
The new law aims to protect human dignity.
He accepted the award with quiet dignity.
Навчальні приклади
She has great dignity.
Nagy méltóság van benne.
He lost his dignity when he lied.
Elvesztette a méltóságát, amikor hazudott.
We must respect the dignity of others.
The old man spoke with dignity.
She walked with dignity into the room.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dignity' with 'pride'. While both involve self-respect, 'pride' can also mean arrogance, but 'dignity' is always positive in this sense.
Значення
worthiness and respectability
Словосполучення
human dignity
|maintain dignity
|loss of dignity
|sense of dignity
|with dignity
Синоніми
respectability (Focuses more on social approval and moral standards.)
|
honor (Often implies recognition of moral integrity or achievements.)
Антоніми
disgrace (A loss of respect or honor due to shameful actions.)
|
humiliation (The feeling of having lost dignity due to embarrassment or shame.)
Теми
emotions
|social
|values
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
The quality of being respected and valued.
The state or quality of being worthy of honor, respect, or esteem.
ІМЕННИК
B2
2
Модель уживання:
with dignity
He handled the criticism with dignity.
Méltósággal fogadta a bírálatot.
She accepted the decision with dignity and grace.
Méltósággal és eleganciával fogadta el a döntést.
Even in defeat, the team showed dignity.
They left the ceremony with their dignity intact.
Навчальні приклади
He spoke with dignity.
Méltósággal beszélt.
She walked away with dignity.
Méltósággal távozott.
They lost but kept their dignity.
He answered with dignity.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'dignity' here with 'formality'; while often formal, it is about self-respect in behavior, not just politeness.
Значення
calm, serious self-control
Словосполучення
with dignity
|maintain dignity
|carry oneself with dignity
Синоніми
composure (Emphasizes calmness, especially under stress.)
|
poise (Implies graceful and confident bearing.)
Антоніми
loss of control (Opposite in that it shows lack of self-restraint and composure.)
|
self-abasement (Behaving in a way that lowers one's status or self-respect.)
Теми
behavior
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A calm and serious way of behaving that shows respect for yourself.
A composed and serious manner that shows self-respect and control over one's emotions.
ІМЕННИК
C1
FORMAL
3
méltóság
C1
Модель уживання:
hold a dignity
He was elevated to the dignity of bishop.
Püspöki méltóságra emelték.
She holds one of the highest dignities in the land.
Az ország egyik legmagasabb méltóságát viseli.
Several church dignities attended the ceremony.
Навчальні приклади
He got the dignity of mayor.
Polgármesteri tisztséget kapott.
She holds a high dignity in the church.
Magas méltóságot tölt be az egyházban.
The king gave him a new dignity.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may think 'dignity' always means respectfulness; here it specifically refers to an official rank, often in formal contexts.
Значення
high official rank or title
Словосполучення
high dignities
|church dignities
Синоніми
rank (General term for position in hierarchy.)
|
title (Specifically refers to the formal name of a position.)
Антоніми
lowly position (Refers to a job or role without status or prestige.)
Теми
government
|titles
|politics
|work
Визначення
A high and important job or title in an organization or government.
An official position or title that carries high status or honor.
Граматика
Словникова форма
dignity
IPA
GB/dˈɪɡnəti/
US/dˈɪɡnəti/
Склади й наголос
dig - nity (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (dig)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: dignity
- Plural: dignities, dignity
Споріднені слова
Вирази
human dignity
1/hjˈumən dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase
formal
inherent worth of all people
The idea that every person should be valued and respected simply because they are human.
Приклади
- Human dignity is a core principle of human rights.
- They worked to protect human dignity in all circumstances.
loss of dignity
1/lˈɔs əv dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase
loss of self-respect or honor
When someone is no longer respected by themselves or others.
Приклади
- The scandal led to his loss of dignity.
- He felt a loss of dignity after being insulted.
maintain dignity
1/meɪntˈeɪn dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase
keep self-respect under pressure
To keep self-respect and calm behavior even when things are hard or embarrassing.
Приклади
- She tried to maintain her dignity during the trial.
- Even after losing, he maintained his dignity.
with dignity
1/wˈɪθ dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase
in a calm, respectful way
In a calm and respectful way that shows self-respect.
Приклади
- She accepted the award with dignity.
- He faced his illness with dignity.