diverge
gb/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/ us/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
B2
Англійська
eltér, elágazik, széttart, divergál, eltérően fejlődik
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
FORMAL
1
eltér
B2
Модель уживання:
[things/people] diverge (on/in [topic])
Their accounts of what happened diverge on key details.
A történtekről szóló beszámolóik kulcsfontosságú részletekben eltérnek.
Experts’ views diverge on how quickly prices will fall.
A szakértők véleménye eltér abban, hogy milyen gyorsan fognak csökkenni az árak.
The two reports start similarly but diverge after the first chapter.
Навчальні приклади
Our opinions diverge on this issue.
Ebben a kérdésben eltér a véleményünk.
The numbers diverge after April.
Április után a számok eltérnek egymástól.
Поширена помилка:
Don’t use *diverge* to mean simply “change”; it implies becoming different from something else.
Значення
become different; not agree
Словосполучення
diverge sharply
|diverge widely
|diverge significantly
|opinions diverge
|views diverge
|accounts diverge
|results diverge
|their stories diverge
|begin to diverge
|diverge over time
Синоніми
differ (More general and less formal.)
|
vary (Often about degree or amount rather than disagreement.)
|
conflict (Stronger: suggests direct incompatibility.)
Антоніми
agree (Have the same view or match.)
|
converge (Become more similar or come together.)
Теми
communication
|thinking
|news_media
|business
Визначення
If two things diverge, they become different and do not match.
To be different from each other, especially in opinions, accounts, results, or development over time.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
2
elágazik
B2
Модель уживання:
[paths/roads/lines/people] diverge (at/from [place])
The trail diverges after the bridge, with one branch climbing steeply.
Az ösvény a híd után elágazik, és az egyik ág meredeken emelkedik.
Two blue lines diverge from the center of the diagram.
Két kék vonal ágazik el a diagram közepéből.
At the roundabout, the main road diverges into three smaller roads.
Навчальні приклади
The two roads diverge here.
A két út itt ágazik el.
The paths diverge after the lake.
Az ösvények a tó után ágaznak el.
Поширена помилка:
In this meaning, *diverge* is usually intransitive (you don’t ‘diverge something’).
Значення
split and go different ways
Словосполучення
roads diverge
|paths diverge
|lines diverge
|diverge at a junction
|diverge from a point
|diverge into branches
|begin to diverge
|diverge slightly
|diverge north and south
|diverge from the river
Синоніми
branch (Emphasizes forming a new branch.)
|
split (More informal and more sudden.)
|
separate (More general; less image of branching.)
Антоніми
converge (Come together toward one point.)
|
meet (Come together at a place.)
Теми
travel
|places
|daily_life
Визначення
If two roads or lines diverge, they split and go in different directions.
To separate from a common point and go in different directions, or to form branches.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
FORMAL
3
eltér
B2
Модель уживання:
diverge from [plan/standard/topic]
Let’s not diverge from the agenda—there’s a lot to cover.
Ne térjünk el a napirendtől — sok mindent kell még átvennünk.
The new design diverges from the company’s usual style.
Az új kialakítás eltér a cég megszokott stílusától.
During the interview, she repeatedly diverged from the question.
Навчальні приклади
Please don’t diverge from the topic.
Kérlek, ne térj el a témától.
We diverged from the plan.
Eltértünk a tervtől.
Поширена помилка:
Don’t confuse *diverge from* (move away) with *differ from* (be different).
Значення
move away from a usual course
Словосполучення
diverge from the plan
|diverge from the norm
|diverge from the standard
|diverge from the agenda
|diverge from the topic
|diverge from guidelines
|diverge from tradition
|diverge from expectations
|diverge from policy
|diverge from procedure
Синоніми
deviate (Very close; often suggests a noticeable departure from a rule or norm.)
|
stray (Often suggests doing it unintentionally.)
|
depart (More formal; commonly used with 'from'.)
Антоніми
follow (Continue according to a plan or rule.)
|
stick to (Keep closely to a plan or topic.)
Теми
business
|education
|communication
Визначення
If you diverge from something, you stop following it and go in a different direction.
To leave a usual, expected, or planned course, method, rule, or topic.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
TECHNICAL
4
széttart
C1
Модель уживання:
[rays/beams] diverge (from [point])
After the lens, the light rays diverge and the image becomes blurry.
A lencse után a fénysugarak széttartanak, és a kép elmosódik.
The laser beam diverges slightly as it travels through the air.
A lézersugár kissé széttart, miközben a levegőben halad.
Particles diverged from the collision point in all directions.
Навчальні приклади
The rays diverge from the center.
A sugarak a középpontból széttartanak.
The beam diverges as it travels.
A nyaláb haladás közben széttart.
Значення
spread out from a point
Словосполучення
light rays diverge
|beam diverges
|diverge from a point
|diverge rapidly
|diverge outward
|diverging rays
|diverging beam
|diverge after passing through
|diverge at an angle
|diverge from the source
Синоніми
spread (More general and less technical.)
|
fan out (More visual and informal.)
Антоніми
converge (Move toward each other or meet at a focus.)
Теми
science
|technology
Визначення
If rays diverge, they spread out as they move.
To spread out or move farther apart from a common source, especially of light rays, beams, or particles.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
TECHNICAL
5
divergál
C1
Модель уживання:
[series/sequence/integral] diverges
The harmonic series diverges even though its terms go to zero.
A harmonikus sor divergál, noha a tagjai nullához tartanak.
This sequence diverges to infinity as n increases.
Ez a sorozat n növekedésével a végtelenbe divergál.
We showed the integral diverges near zero.
Навчальні приклади
The series diverges.
A sor divergál.
This sequence does not converge; it diverges.
Ez a sorozat nem konvergál, hanem divergál.
Значення
fail to approach a limit
Словосполучення
the series diverges
|sequence diverges
|integral diverges
|diverge to infinity
|diverge without bound
|diverge for all values
|diverges as n increases
|diverges when
|prove it diverges
|diverge vs converge
Синоніми
fail to converge (Direct paraphrase; less technical-sounding.)
Антоніми
converge (Approach a finite limit.)
Теми
math
|education
Визначення
A series diverges if it does not converge to a number.
In mathematics, to not converge to a limit; to increase without bound or fail to settle to a single value.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
TECHNICAL
6
divergál
C2
Модель уживання:
[species/populations/traits] diverge (from [ancestor/population])
The two populations diverged genetically after the river changed course.
A két populáció genetikailag eltérően fejlődött, miután a folyó megváltoztatta a medrét.
Over millions of years, these lineages diverged from a common ancestor.
Évmilliók alatt ezek a leszármazási vonalak egy közös ősből kiindulva eltérően fejlődtek.
Researchers found the species diverged in response to different climates.
Навчальні приклади
The species diverged over time.
A fajok idővel eltérően fejlődtek.
They diverged from a common ancestor.
Egy közös ősből fejlődtek eltérően.
Значення
develop into different forms or species
Словосполучення
species diverge
|populations diverge
|diverge from a common ancestor
|genetically diverge
|diverge over time
|begin to diverge
|diverge rapidly
|diverge into separate species
|diverge in isolation
|diverge evolutionarily
Синоніми
differentiate (Highlights developing distinct features.)
|
split (Less formal; often used with 'into' for speciation.)
Антоніми
converge (Become more similar (e.g., convergent traits).)
Теми
science
|biology
Визначення
Species diverge when they become more different over time.
To develop differently over time from a shared origin, especially in evolution, leading to increasing differences.
Граматика
Словникова форма
diverge
IPA
GB/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
US/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
Склади й наголос
di - verge (2 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (verge)
Форми слова
Verb
- Base: diverge
- 3rd Person Singular: diverges
- Present Participle: diverging
- Past: diverged
Споріднені слова
Forms
diverges
verb
diverging
verb
diverged
verb
Core family
divergence
noun C1
divergent
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
divergently
adverb
Вирази
diverge from
1/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb
formal
be different from something
If something diverges from another thing, it is different from it.
Приклади
- The final figures diverged from the early estimates.
- His explanation diverges from the evidence in several places.
- The new policy diverges from last year’s approach.
Навчальні приклади
- The result diverges from the prediction.
diverge from
2/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb
formal
stop following a plan or topic
If you diverge from something, you do not continue with it.
Приклади
- We shouldn’t diverge from the plan without discussing it first.
- The discussion diverged from the original question.
- After the tunnel, the path diverges from the river.
Навчальні приклади
- Don’t diverge from the plan.
diverge into
1/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
split into different branches
If something diverges into parts, it splits into different parts.
Приклади
- The highway diverges into two toll roads just outside the city.
- The stream diverges into several narrow channels in the wetland.
- The plot diverges into three separate storylines.
Навчальні приклади
- The road diverges into two lanes.
diverge on
1/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
formal
disagree about a specific issue
If people diverge on something, they disagree about it.
Приклади
- The parties diverge on how to fund the program.
- Scientists diverge on the best explanation for the results.
- They agree on goals but diverge on methods.
Навчальні приклади
- We diverge on this point.