egg
gb/ˈɛɡ/ us/ˈɛɡ/
A1
Англійська
~ 1600
tojás, petesejt, heccel, hergel
ІМЕННИК
A1
1
tojás
A1
Модель уживання:
[bird] lays [an egg]
The hen laid an egg this morning.
A tyúk ma reggel tojt egy tojást.
I like my breakfast with two fried eggs.
A reggelimet két tükörtojással szeretem.
The nest contained three small eggs.
She carefully placed the egg into the boiling water.
We found a broken egg on the ground.
Навчальні приклади
The bird has an egg.
A madárnak van egy tojása.
I eat an egg every day.
Mindennap eszem egy tojást.
The egg is white and yellow inside.
The hen makes an egg.
The egg is in the nest.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'egg' with 'omelet' or 'yolk', but an egg is the whole item before cooking or processing.
Значення
Bird's reproductive body
Словосполучення
boiled egg
|fried egg
|scrambled eggs
|egg yolk
|egg shell
Синоніми
ovum (More scientific or biological term, not commonly used in daily speech for food.)
Антоніми
chick (Refers to the hatched young bird, opposite in life stage to an egg.)
Теми
animals
|food
|nature
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
A round object with a shell that comes from a bird and contains a baby bird before it hatches.
A round or oval object with a hard or leathery shell produced by a bird, containing the developing embryo and its food supply.
ІМЕННИК
B1
2
petesejt
B2
In humans, the egg is released once a month from the ovary.
Nőknél a petesejt havonta egyszer szabadul ki a petefészekből.
The scientist studied how the egg develops after fertilization.
A tudós azt vizsgálta, hogyan fejlődik a petesejt a megtermékenyítés után.
An unfertilized egg cannot grow into an embryo.
Навчальні приклади
A woman has eggs in her body.
A nő testében petesejtek vannak.
An egg can grow into a baby.
Egy petesejtből baba fejlődhet.
The man’s sperm meets the woman’s egg.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the bird's egg used for food; here it refers to a microscopic cell.
Значення
Female reproductive cell
Словосполучення
fertilized egg
|donor egg
|egg cell
Синоніми
ovum (Scientific term; identical meaning but more formal.)
Антоніми
sperm (Male reproductive cell, opposite biological role to an egg.)
Теми
biology
|health
|body
|science
Визначення
A cell from a female that can grow into a baby when joined with a male cell.
A female reproductive cell, especially in animals and humans, that can develop into a new individual when fertilized.
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
INFORMAL
3
Модель уживання:
to egg [someone] on to [do something]
His friends egged him on to jump into the cold river.
A barátai heccelték, hogy ugorjon be a hideg folyóba.
Don’t egg her on—she’s already angry enough.
Ne hergeld — már így is elég mérges.
They kept egging him on until he agreed to sing.
Навчальні приклади
He eggs me on to run fast.
Biztat, hogy fussak gyorsan.
She eggs him on to fight.
Arra hergeli, hogy verekedjen.
They egg him on to say it.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may think this means throwing eggs; in this sense, it means encouraging someone to act.
Значення
Urge someone to act recklessly
Словосполучення
egg someone on
Синоніми
incite (More formal and can imply serious or violent outcomes.)
Антоніми
dissuade (To persuade someone not to do something.)
Теми
communication
|behavior
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
To push someone to do something that may be bad or dangerous.
To urge or provoke someone to do something, often something unwise or daring.
Граматика
Словникова форма
egg
IPA
GB/ˈɛɡ/
US/ˈɛɡ/
Склади й наголос
egg (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (egg)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: egg
- Plural: egg, eggs
Verb
- Base: egg
- 3rd Person Singular: eggs
- Present Participle: egging
- Past: egged
Споріднені слова
Forms
eggs
noun
egging
verb
egged
verb
Related words
eggy
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
eggless
adjective
Вирази
egg on someone's face
1/ˈɛɡ ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈeɪs/
idiom
informal
Feeling embarrassed after failure
Feeling silly or embarrassed because you made a mistake or failed at something.
Приклади
- He had egg on his face after his prediction turned out to be wrong.
- The company was left with egg on its face when the product failed.
egg someone on
1/ˈɛɡ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
informal
Urge someone to act recklessly
To push someone to do something that might be bad or dangerous.
Приклади
- They egged him on to try the stunt.
- She kept egging me on to tell the joke.
walk on eggshells
1/wˈɔk ˈɔn ˈɛɡʃˌɛlz/
idiom
informal
Act very carefully around someone
To be very careful about what you say or do so you don’t make someone upset or angry.
Приклади
- Since the argument, I’ve been walking on eggshells around her.
- You have to walk on eggshells when he’s in a bad mood.
put all your eggs in one basket
1/pˈʊt ˈɔl jˈʊɹ ˈɛɡz ˈɪn wˈʌn bˈæskət/
idiom
Rely completely on one thing
To risk everything on one plan, idea, or opportunity instead of having several options.
Приклади
- Investing all your money in one company is putting all your eggs in one basket.
- Investing all your money in one company is like putting all your eggs in one basket.
- Don’t put all your eggs in one basket—apply for several jobs.
- She put all her eggs in one basket by applying only to one university.