element
gb/ˈɛləmənt/ us/ˈɛləmənt/
B1
Англійська
~ 900
elem, alkotóelem, kémiai elem, az időjárás viszontagságai, a természet erői, az elemek, fűtőelem, fűtőszál, részlet
ІМЕННИК
B1
1
elem
A2
alkotóelem
B2
Модель уживання:
[an/the] element of [something]
Trust is an important element of any relationship.
A bizalom minden kapcsolat fontos eleme.
The story contains elements of mystery and romance.
A történet rejtélyes és romantikus elemeket is tartalmaz.
Oxygen is a key element in the process of combustion.
Her speech had all the elements of a great presentation.
Water is made up of the elements hydrogen and oxygen.
Навчальні приклади
The main element of the plan is safety.
A terv fő eleme a biztonság.
Air is an important element for life.
A levegő az élet egyik fontos eleme.
The movie has elements of comedy and drama.
A wheel is an element of a car.
Salt contains the elements sodium and chlorine.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'element' with 'ingredient'. 'Ingredient' is usually for food or recipes, while 'element' is broader.
Значення
A fundamental or essential part
Словосполучення
key element
|essential element
|important element
|basic element
|element of surprise
Синоніми
component (Often used for mechanical or technical parts; 'element' is more general.)
Антоніми
whole (The complete thing, rather than a single part of it.)
Теми
general
|structure
|composition
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
One of the basic parts that make up something.
A fundamental or essential part of a larger whole.
ІМЕННИК
B2
TECHNICAL
2
kémiai elem
B1
elem
A2
Модель уживання:
[an/the] element
Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au.
Az arany kémiai elem, vegyjele Au.
There are 118 known elements in the periodic table.
A periódusos rendszerben 118 ismert elem található.
Oxygen is one of the most abundant elements on Earth.
Навчальні приклади
Oxygen is an element we breathe.
Az oxigén egy elem, amelyet belélegzünk.
Gold is an element used for jewelry.
Az arany ékszerek készítéséhez használt kémiai elem.
Water is not an element; it has two elements.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners think water is an element; it is actually a compound made from hydrogen and oxygen.
Значення
A pure chemical substance
Словосполучення
chemical element
|trace element
|periodic table element
Синоніми
atom type (Less common; refers to the same concept but less standard in chemistry.)
Антоніми
compound (A substance made of two or more elements chemically combined.)
Теми
science
|chemistry
Визначення
A pure substance made of only one kind of atom.
A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means, consisting of atoms with the same number of protons.
ІМЕННИК
B2
3
Модель уживання:
the elements
The hikers were exposed to the elements during their trek.
A túrázók az útjuk során ki voltak téve az időjárás viszontagságainak.
Sailors must be ready to face the elements at sea.
A tengerészeknek készen kell állniuk arra, hogy szembenézzenek a természet erőivel a tengeren.
The old house has stood against the elements for over a century.
Навчальні приклади
We walked in the rain and faced the elements.
Esőben gyalogoltunk, és meg kellett küzdenünk az időjárás viszontagságaival.
The tent protects us from the elements.
A sátor megvéd minket az időjárás viszontagságaitól.
Farmers work in the elements every day.
Значення
Natural forces like weather
Словосполучення
exposed to the elements
|brave the elements
Синоніми
weather ('Weather' is more general; 'elements' emphasizes harshness or challenge.)
Антоніми
shelter (Protection from the forces of nature.)
Теми
nature
|weather
Визначення
Strong natural forces, like wind, rain, or snow.
The natural forces, especially bad weather, considered as a destructive or challenging power.
ІМЕННИК
B1
TECHNICAL
4
Модель уживання:
[a/an] element in [device]
The toaster's heating element is broken.
Elromlott a kenyérpirító fűtőszála.
Electric ovens have elements at the top and bottom.
Az elektromos sütőkben felül és alul is vannak fűtőelemek.
The kettle's element needs replacing.
Навчальні приклади
The stove has a hot element.
Az elektromos tűzhelyben van egy forró fűtőelem.
The toaster's element cooks the bread.
A kenyérpirító fűtőszála pirítja meg a kenyeret.
The kettle boils water with its element.
Значення
Heating part in a device
Словосполучення
heating element
|electric stove element
Синоніми
heater coil (More specific to heating functions; 'element' is broader in appliances.)
Теми
technology
|appliances
|daily_life
Визначення
The part of an electric device that gets hot or makes energy.
A component in an electrical device that produces heat or energy when current passes through it.
ІМЕННИК
B2
FORMAL
5
Color is an important element in this painting.
A szín fontos eleme ennek a festménynek.
Humor is a key element of his writing style.
A humor az írói stílusának egyik kulcseleme.
The building combines modern and traditional elements.
Навчальні приклади
Color is an element in art.
A szín fontos elem a művészetben.
Music has many elements like rhythm and melody.
A zenének sok eleme van, például a ritmus és a dallam.
This room has old and new elements.
Значення
A stylistic or quality component
Словосполучення
artistic element
|design element
Синоніми
feature ('Feature' is broader; 'element' suggests a smaller component within a design or style.)
Теми
art
|design
|arts_entertainment
|communication
Визначення
A small thing that helps make style or quality.
A small but noticeable part that contributes to the style, quality, or character of something.
Граматика
Словникова форма
element
IPA
GB/ˈɛləmənt/
US/ˈɛləmənt/
Склади й наголос
ele - ment (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (ele)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: element
- Plural: elements
Споріднені слова
Вирази
exposed to the elements
1/ɪkspˈoʊzd tə ðə ˈɛləmənts/
fixed phrase
Unprotected from weather conditions
Outside without protection from wind, rain, or sun.
Приклади
- Without a tent, we were exposed to the elements all night.
- The old statue has been exposed to the elements for decades.
brave the elements
1/bɹˈeɪv ðə ˈɛləmənts/
fixed phrase
go out in bad weather
To go outside or stay outside even when the weather is very cold, wet, or stormy.
Приклади
- Hundreds of fans braved the elements to watch the match.
- We decided not to brave the elements and stayed at home instead.
- Only a few shoppers braved the elements on such a windy day.
brave the elements
2/bɹˈeɪv ðə ˈɛləmənts/
fixed phrase
Go out in bad weather
To go outside even when the weather is bad.
Приклади
- We braved the elements to watch the parade.
- Despite the storm, they braved the elements to help their neighbors.