Англійська - Угорська

expect

gb/ɪkspˈɛkt/ us/ɪkspˈɛkt/
A2 Англійська
~ 400
számít, elvár, babát vár, terhes
ДІЄСЛОВО A2
1
Модель уживання:
to expect [something] to [verb]
We expect the train to arrive on time.
Arra számítunk, hogy a vonat időben megérkezik.
I expect she'll call me later today.
Arra számítok, hogy még ma felhív.
They expect prices to rise next year.
He expects to finish the project by Friday.
Навчальні приклади
I expect it will rain tomorrow.
Arra számítok, hogy holnap esni fog.
She expects to see her friend.
Arra számít, hogy találkozni fog a barátjával.
We expect the bus at 8 o'clock.
They expect to win the game.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expect' with 'hope'; 'hope' expresses desire, while 'expect' expresses belief about likelihood.
Значення
Believe something will happen
Словосполучення
expect results |expect trouble |expect a call |expect rain
Синоніми
anticipate (Slightly more formal; often implies preparing for something.)
Антоніми
doubt (Means to feel uncertain or believe something is unlikely.)
Теми
daily life |thinking |predictions |core_vocabulary
Визначення

To think that something will happen.

To think or believe that something is likely to happen or be true in the future.

ДІЄСЛОВО B1
2
Модель уживання:
to expect [someone] to [verb]
The teacher expects all students to complete their homework.
A tanár elvárja, hogy minden diák elkészítse a házi feladatát.
We expect employees to arrive on time.
Elvárjuk, hogy az alkalmazottak pontosan érkezzenek.
Parents expect their children to be polite.
Навчальні приклади
My boss expects me to work hard.
A főnököm elvárja tőlem, hogy keményen dolgozzak.
The coach expects us to practice every day.
Az edző elvárja tőlünk, hogy mindennap eddzünk.
They expect students to wear uniforms.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may forget to use 'to' before the verb after 'expect someone' (e.g., 'expect him do' instead of 'expect him to do').
Значення
Require as duty or standard
Словосполучення
expect punctuality |expect good behavior |expect payment
Синоніми
demand (Stronger and more forceful than 'expect'.)
Антоніми
allow (Means to permit without requiring something.)
Теми
rules |work |relationships |law
Визначення

To say or think that someone must do something.

To demand or require someone to do something as part of a rule, duty, or standard.

ДІЄСЛОВО A2
3
Модель уживання:
to be expecting [a baby/child]
She's expecting a baby in June.
Júniusra várja a babát.
They just announced they're expecting their first child.
Most jelentették be, hogy első gyermeküket várják.
My sister is expecting twins.
Навчальні приклади
She is expecting a baby.
Babát vár.
My friend is expecting her first child.
A barátnőm az első gyermekét várja.
They are expecting twins.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse this with the general meaning of 'expect'; context about pregnancy is needed.
Значення
Be pregnant and awaiting childbirth
Словосполучення
expect a baby |expect twins
Синоніми
be pregnant (More direct; 'expecting' is softer and more common in conversation.)
Теми
family |health |body
Визначення

To be going to have a baby soon.

To be pregnant and waiting for the birth of a child.

Граматика
Словникова форма
expect
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈɛkt/
US/ɪkspˈɛkt/
Склади й наголос
ex - pect (2 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pect)
Форми слова
Verb
  • Base: expect
  • 3rd Person Singular: expects
  • Present Participle: expecting
  • Past: expected
Споріднені слова
Forms
expects verb expecting verb expected verb
Core family
expectation noun B1
Related words
expectant adjective expectantly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unexpected adjective B1 unexpectedly adverb B1
Advanced or less common
expectancy noun B2
Вирази

as expected

1
/ˈæz ɪkspˈɛktɪd/
fixed phrase

Happened as predicted

Happened like people thought it would.

Приклади
  • As expected, the meeting ran over time.
  • The test was, as expected, quite difficult.

expect the worst

1
/ɪkspˈɛkt ðə wˈɚst/
fixed phrase

Prepare for bad outcome

To think that the most bad thing will happen.

Приклади
  • When traveling in winter, we always expect the worst and pack extra supplies.
  • She tends to expect the worst in any situation.

what do you expect?

1
/wˈʌt dˈu jˈu ɪkspˈɛkt ‖/
fixed phrase informal

Rhetorical: outcome was inevitable

Used to say that something is not surprising.

Приклади
  • He was late again—what do you expect?
  • The food was cold, but what do you expect at that price?

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