fabrication
gb/fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən/ us/fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən/
B2
Англійська
kitaláció, koholmány, gyártás, gyártmány, hamisítás
ІМЕННИК
B2
1
Модель уживання:
a fabrication; [something] is a fabrication
The article was based on a fabrication, not on verified sources.
A cikk egy kitaláción alapult, nem pedig ellenőrzött forrásokon.
He admitted that the claim about his degree was a fabrication.
Beismerte, hogy a diplomájáról szóló állítás kitaláció volt.
Police quickly realized the witness’s account was a fabrication.
Навчальні приклади
That story is a fabrication.
Az a történet kitaláció.
She said it was all a fabrication.
Azt mondta, hogy az egész csak kitaláció.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse fabrication (a made-up story) with fabric (cloth).
Значення
an invented story or lie
Словосполучення
a complete fabrication
|a pure fabrication
|an outright fabrication
|a total fabrication
|a blatant fabrication
|a sheer fabrication
|dismiss as fabrication
|expose as fabrication
|accuse [someone] of fabrication
|the story was a fabrication
Синоніми
falsehood (More formal; often focuses on the untrue statement itself.)
|
made-up story (More informal and descriptive.)
Антоніми
truth (The real facts, not invented.)
|
fact (Something verifiably true.)
Теми
communication
|media
|crime
Визначення
A fabrication is a lie that someone makes up.
A statement, story, or detail that is deliberately invented and presented as true.
ІМЕННИК
B2
TECHNICAL
2
gyártás
B1
Модель уживання:
fabrication of [something]; fabrication facility
The company handles design, fabrication, and testing in one facility.
A vállalat egyetlen üzemben végzi a tervezést, a gyártást és a tesztelést.
Advances in fabrication have made the parts cheaper to produce.
A gyártási eljárások fejlődése olcsóbbá tette az alkatrészek előállítását.
They outsourced the fabrication of the brackets to a local workshop.
Навчальні приклади
Fabrication takes place in the factory.
A gyártás a gyárban zajlik.
They are responsible for the fabrication of the parts.
Ők felelősek az alkatrészek gyártásáért.
Поширена помилка:
Fabrication (making products) is not the same as fabric (cloth), though both relate to making.
Значення
making goods from parts
Словосполучення
industrial fabrication
|metal fabrication
|component fabrication
|custom fabrication
|precision fabrication
|fabrication process
|fabrication techniques
|fabrication facility
|in-house fabrication
|fabrication costs
Синоніми
manufacture (Common business term for making goods, often on a large scale.)
|
production (Broader; includes planning and output, not just making parts.)
Антоніми
dismantling (Taking something apart rather than making it.)
Теми
work
|business
|engineering
Визначення
Fabrication is the process of making things in a factory or workshop.
The process of making a product, especially by shaping, cutting, and assembling parts and materials.
ІМЕННИК
C1
TECHNICAL
3
gyártmány
B2
Модель уживання:
a [material] fabrication; structural fabrications
The contractor delivered the steel fabrications to the site on Friday.
A kivitelező pénteken szállította ki az acélgyártmányokat a helyszínre.
Each fabrication was inspected before it was painted and shipped.
Minden gyártmányt átvizsgáltak, mielőtt lefestették és elszállították.
They replaced the damaged fabrication with a newly welded one.
Навчальні приклади
The shop made a new fabrication for the machine.
A műhely egy új gyártmányt készített a géphez.
Значення
a fabricated metal/industrial part
Словосполучення
steel fabrication
|aluminum fabrication
|structural fabrications
|welded fabrication
|sheet-metal fabrication
|custom fabrication
|shop fabrications
|fabrication drawing
|fabrication tolerances
|fabrication assembly
Синоніми
assembly (Focuses on parts put together; not necessarily shaped/processed.)
|
workpiece (Technical term for a piece being worked on in manufacturing.)
Антоніми
raw material (Material before it is shaped or assembled.)
Теми
engineering
|work
|manufacturing
Визначення
A fabrication can be a part that has been made, especially from metal.
A product or component that has been made by shaping and assembling materials, especially in metalwork or industrial production.
ІМЕННИК
C1
FORMAL
4
hamisítás
B2
Модель уживання:
fabrication of [evidence/data/records]
The court considered whether there had been fabrication of evidence.
A bíróság azt vizsgálta, történt-e bizonyítékok hamisítása.
The journal retracted the paper after confirming data fabrication.
A folyóirat visszavonta a cikket, miután megerősítették az adatok hamisítását.
He was dismissed for fabrication of records to cover the losses.
Навчальні приклади
Fabrication of evidence is a serious crime.
A bizonyítékok hamisítása súlyos bűncselekmény.
Поширена помилка:
Do not use fabrication to mean a small mistake; it usually implies intentional dishonesty.
Значення
making false evidence or records
Словосполучення
evidence fabrication
|data fabrication
|fabrication of evidence
|fabrication of records
|fabrication of results
|allegations of fabrication
|charge of fabrication
|investigate fabrication
|prove fabrication
|fabrication and falsification
Синоніми
falsification (Broader; includes changing something real as well as inventing it.)
|
tampering (Often refers to interfering with evidence rather than inventing it.)
Антоніми
verification (Confirming that evidence or data is genuine.)
Теми
law
|crime
|academia
Визначення
Fabrication is the illegal or dishonest act of making fake evidence or results.
The dishonest creation or alteration of evidence, records, or data so that they appear genuine.
Граматика
Словникова форма
fabrication
IPA
GB/fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən/
US/fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən/
Склади й наголос
fab - ric - a - tion (4 склади)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: fabrication
- Plural: fabrication, fabrications
Споріднені слова
Вирази
a complete fabrication
1/ə kəmplˈit fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
an absolute lie
A complete fabrication means a total lie.
Приклади
- The rumor was a complete fabrication.
- She said the accusations were a complete fabrication.
- His ‘connections’ turned out to be a complete fabrication.
Навчальні приклади
- That is a complete fabrication.
data fabrication
1/dˈætə fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
making up research data
Data fabrication means inventing data and reporting it as true.
Приклади
- The investigation found evidence of data fabrication.
- The university sanctioned the researcher for data fabrication.
- Peer reviewers raised concerns that pointed to possible data fabrication.
Навчальні приклади
- Data fabrication is dishonest.
fabrication plant
1/fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən plˈænt/
fixed phrase
business
factory where products are made
A fabrication plant is a factory where parts are made.
Приклади
- The company plans to build a new fabrication plant in Ohio.
- Production slowed after a fire at the fabrication plant.
- The fabrication plant supplies components to several assembly sites.
Навчальні приклади
- They opened a new fabrication plant.
fabrication shop
1/fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase
technical
workshop that makes parts
A fabrication shop is a place where people make metal parts.
Приклади
- The panels were built in a fabrication shop and delivered ready to install.
- They toured the fabrication shop to see how the frames were welded.
- A local fabrication shop quoted a two-week turnaround.
Навчальні приклади
- The part was made in a fabrication shop.
metal fabrication
1/mˈɛtəl fˌæbɹɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
making parts from metal
Metal fabrication is making things from metal parts.
Приклади
- He works in metal fabrication, building frames and brackets.
- We hired a firm that specializes in metal fabrication.
- The design was adjusted to simplify metal fabrication.
Навчальні приклади
- My uncle works in metal fabrication.