frolic
gb/fɹˈɑlɪk/ us/fɹˈɑlɪk/
B2
Англійська
hancúrozik, hancúrozás, kiruccanás, csavargás, lefekszik egymással, magáncélú kitérő
ДІЄСЛОВО
B2
1
hancúrozik
B2
Модель уживання:
[someone/animal] frolic(s) (about/around/in [place])
The puppies frolicked in the garden all afternoon.
A kiskutyák egész délután a kertben hancúroztak.
Kids were frolicking in the waves while the adults watched from the shore.
A gyerekek a hullámokban hancúroztak, miközben a felnőttek a partról nézték őket.
After the first snowfall, the dog frolicked around the yard with obvious delight.
Навчальні приклади
The children frolicked in the park.
A gyerekek a parkban hancúroztak.
My dog likes to frolic in the snow.
A kutyám szeret a hóban hancúrozni.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may use it too broadly for any kind of fun; it usually suggests energetic, playful movement.
Значення
play and move about happily
Словосполучення
frolic in the grass
|frolic on the beach
|frolic in the snow
|frolic around the yard
|frolic about
|frolic with friends
|frolic in the park
|frolic happily
|frolic freely
|frolic in the sunshine
Синоніми
romp (Often suggests energetic, noisy play.)
|
cavort (Similar, sometimes slightly more showy or carefree.)
|
play (More general and less vivid.)
Антоніми
behave (Emphasizes controlled, proper conduct rather than playful movement.)
|
sit still (Directly contrasts with active movement.)
Теми
daily_life
|movement
|leisure
|emotions
Визначення
to play and run around happily
To play and move around in a lively, cheerful way, often running, jumping, or dancing.
ІМЕННИК
C1
2
hancúrozás
B2
Модель уживання:
a frolic (in [place]); frolics
The afternoon turned into a frolic in the woods.
A délután végül vidám hancúrozássá kerekedett az erdőben.
Their childhood was full of outdoor frolics and muddy shoes.
Gyerekkoruk tele volt szabadtéri hancúrozással és sáros cipőkkel.
What started as a photo shoot became a frolic in the surf.
Навчальні приклади
We had a frolic in the park after lunch.
Ebéd után volt egy kis hancúrozás a parkban.
Поширена помилка:
Don’t confuse with 'relic' or 'frivolous'; 'a frolic' is specifically a playful time or activity.
Значення
lively playful activity
Словосполучення
a frolic in the park
|a frolic on the beach
|childhood frolics
|a playful frolic
|a frolic in the snow
|summer frolics
|a frolic in the garden
|a frolic with friends
Синоніми
romp (Often implies rough-and-tumble play.)
|
caper (Light, playful running or jumping; sometimes more whimsical.)
|
lark (Emphasizes playful fun, often with friends; less about physical movement.)
Антоніми
work (Contrasts with play and leisure.)
|
routine (Contrasts with spontaneous, carefree activity.)
Теми
daily_life
|leisure
|movement
Визначення
a time of happy, energetic play
A period of lively, playful activity; romping or cheerful play.
ІМЕННИК
C1
3
kiruccanás
B1
csavargás
B2
Модель уживання:
a frolic to/through [place]; a weekend frolic
They took a quick frolic to the coast before the semester started.
Tettek egy gyors kiruccanást a tengerpartra, mielőtt elkezdődött a szemeszter.
What was meant to be a simple errand turned into a frolic around town.
Ami egyszerű ügyintézésnek indult, abból egy kis városi csavargás lett.
We planned a one-day frolic in the countryside to escape the heat.
Навчальні приклади
We went on a frolic to the beach.
Tettünk egy kiruccanást a strandra.
Поширена помилка:
This sense is less common than the 'playful activity' sense; it often implies something spontaneous and carefree.
Значення
carefree outing for fun
Словосполучення
a weekend frolic
|a little frolic
|a frolic in the city
|a frolic to Paris
|a frolic with friends
|a frolic by the sea
Синоніми
jaunt (A short trip for pleasure; often slightly more neutral.)
|
excursion (More planned and neutral; less playful in tone.)
|
spree (Often implies indulgence and may be excessive.)
Антоніми
business trip (Travel for work rather than fun.)
|
duty (Obligation rather than pleasure.)
Теми
travel
|leisure
|relationships
Визначення
a short trip or activity just for fun
A lighthearted outing or brief escapade taken for pleasure.
ДІЄСЛОВО
C1
INFORMAL
4
Модель уживання:
frolic (with [someone])
The tabloid hinted that the two celebrities had been frolicking together on holiday.
A bulvárlap azt sejtette, hogy a két celeb együtt hancúrozott a nyaraláson.
He joked that they spent the weekend frolicking rather than sightseeing.
Viccelődve azt mondta, hogy a hétvégén inkább hancúroztak, mint várost néztek.
Поширена помилка:
This meaning is usually indirect/euphemistic; in many contexts 'frolic' simply means 'play'.
Значення
engage in playful sex
Словосполучення
frolic with
|frolic in bed
|frolic between the sheets
Синоніми
sleep with (Common neutral euphemism for having sex.)
|
hook up (More casual and often implies no commitment.)
Антоніми
abstain (Choose not to have sex.)
Теми
relationships
|sex
Визначення
to have sex (used jokingly or politely)
To engage in playful sexual activity; to have sex, often suggested in a light or euphemistic way.
ІМЕННИК
C2
TECHNICAL
5
Модель уживання:
a frolic (and detour)
The court found the driver was on a frolic, not acting within the scope of employment.
A bíróság úgy találta, hogy a sofőr magáncélú kitérőn volt, nem pedig a munkaköre keretében járt el.
The employer argued the accident happened during an employee’s frolic rather than during work duties.
A munkáltató azzal érvelt, hogy a baleset a dolgozó magáncélú kitérője alatt történt, nem a munkafeladatai közben.
Поширена помилка:
This is a specialized legal meaning and is not the same as ordinary 'fun' in everyday speech.
Значення
employee’s personal detour (law)
Словосполучення
on a frolic
|frolic and detour
|employee frolic
|scope of employment
|vicarious liability
Синоніми
deviation (General term; not specific to the legal doctrine.)
Антоніми
scope of employment (Actions done as part of the job, not a personal departure.)
Теми
law
|work
Визначення
in law, a big personal detour from work
In tort law, a substantial personal deviation by an employee from their work duties, especially one that can remove the employer’s liability for the employee’s actions during that time.
Граматика
Словникова форма
frolic
IPA
GB/fɹˈɑlɪk/
US/fɹˈɑlɪk/
Склади й наголос
frol - ic (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (frol)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: frolic
- Plural: frolics
Verb
- Base: frolic
- 3rd Person Singular: frolics
- Present Participle: frolicking
- Past: frolicked
- Past Participle: frolicked
Споріднені слова
Forms
frolics
noun
frolicking
verb
frolicked
verb
Advanced or less common
frolicsome
adjective
frolicker
noun
Вирази
frolic and detour
1/fɹˈɑlɪk ˈænd dˈitʊɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
legal categories of deviation
in law, a test for work vs personal actions
Приклади
- The judge applied the frolic and detour doctrine to decide whether the company was liable.
- In torts class, students learn the frolic and detour distinction early on.
frolic in the hay
1/fɹˈɑlɪk ˈɪn ðə hˈeɪ/
idiom
informal
have sex (playfully said)
to have sex (a joking phrase)
Приклади
- The comedy is full of jokes about the characters frolicking in the hay.
- The gossip columnist implied the couple had been frolicking in the hay all weekend.
go on a frolic
1/ɡˈoʊ ˈɔn ə fɹˈɑlɪk/
fixed phrase
literary
go out for carefree fun
to go out and have fun
Приклади
- After exams, they went on a frolic around the city.
- She disappeared for the afternoon, off on a frolic with friends.
Навчальні приклади
- We went on a frolic after work.